题目内容

【题目】

Basketball is popular all over the world. But in Australia, people like to play netball(无挡板篮球), too. It is one of the most popular sports in Australia. The players are often girls. The sport is like basketball, but its rules are a little different. If a player gets the ball, she will only hold it for three seconds before shooting(投篮) or passing it to her teammates. There are seven players in each team. Each player has her own area to move in.

Girls at my school love the sport. We often had netball games this term. Something happened this month touched me deeply.

I was the defender(后卫). My job was toblockthe attacker(主攻手) from the other team. At the beginning, I wanted to win so much that I almost forgot my job. And it gave the other team a chance to get and pass the ball. During the break, our team leader gave me a serious talk, “If you really want to win, you should work with your teammates.”

And I did. In the second half of the game, I always stood in front of the attacker from the other team to block her sight. As a result, she missed the best time to attack. Our teammates got great long shots in. The score was 143 in the end. We won!

The game made me know the importance of teamwork and team spirit(精神). If everybody does what he or she likes and doesn't care about the whole team, the team will not work well.

1As for the netball, the passage tells us that ________.

A. Australian people don't like to play netball

B. it's more popular among boys than girls

C. playing netball is much like playing basketball

D. each team needs five players on the field

2The underlined word “block” in Para.3 means ________.

A. stop, B. catch, C. help, D. serve

3What did the writer do wrong in the first half of the game?

A. She didn't see the ball coming her way.

B. She missed the chance to get the ball.

C. She passed the ball to the other team.

D. She forgot to do her own job well.

4What did the writer learn from that game?

A. Pay full attention and do your job well.

B. Working as a team is important in games.

C. Don't be afraid to get hurt during a game.

D. Losing a game is not losing face.

5In which part of a newspaper can we most probably read the passage?

A. News., B. Holidays., C. Sports., D. Cultures.

【答案】

1 C

2 A

3 D

4 B

5 C

【解析】

这篇短文中作者给我们讲述了在澳大利亚比较受欢迎的体育项目—无挡板篮球,这种运动与篮球相似,但规则有所不同。作者还通过讲述她参加的一场比赛告诉我们团队合作的重要性。

1细节理解题。根据短文第一段中The sport is like basketball, but its rules are a little different.可知,无挡板篮球与篮球非常相像,故应选C。根据But in Australia, people like to play netball可知A不对;根据The players are often girls可知B不对;根据There are seven players in each team.可知D不对。

2词义猜测题。根据划线单词所在的上下文I was the defender(后卫). My job was to block the attacker(主攻手) from the other team.可知,作者在场上的位置是后卫,是起防卫作用的,且句中提到了“对方球队的主攻手”,由此可猜测block意为“阻止”,故stop的意思与之相近,选A。

3细节理解题。根据短文第三段中At the beginning, I wanted to win so much that I almost forgot my job.可知,一开始作者只想赢,忘记了自己在场上的作用,导致对手得到机会。由此可知应选D。

4细节理解题。根据短文最后一段The game made me know the importance of teamwork and team spirit可知,通过这场比赛,作者学会了团队合作的重要性。由此可知应选B。

5推理判断题。这篇短文给我们介绍了澳大利亚非常受欢迎的一项运动—无挡板篮球,是与体育有关的,因此在报纸上的体育版块可以看到这样的短文。故选C。

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【题目】阅读短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Some of the greatest problems we face today are the destruction (破坏) of our environment. Brown clouds, polluted water, endangered wild animals.., these problems seem so huge.

So my family does what we can. We take cloth bags to stores instead of using plastic bags. We walk where we don't have to drive...

But does it do any good? When I am the only one in line at the market with cloth bags, am I doing any good? Does my walking to stores make any real difference to the world?

I recently learned something about flamingos (火烈鸟) which like to get together in groups of a thousand or more. Every year, when the time comes for migration (迁徙), a few of them first takeoff from the lake. But none of the others seem to notice, so the small group returns.

However, the next day they try again. This time few more fly along with them, but most of them still pay no attention, so they return again. They try for several times. Every time a few more birds join in but, since the thousands of others still take no notice, the great migration plan is once more stopped.

Then one day something changes. The same small group of birds once again starts flying and a small number more join in just as before, then more. Finally, they all take flight and the migration really begins.

What a spectacular sight it must be—thousands of flamingos taking off into the sky at once!

A few can make a difference. Even if you're the one to take the first step, and continue trying, others will someday take notice and together we will solve even our greatest problems.

【1】Why does the writer use cloth bags in stores?

A.Because he wants to do some good to the environment.

B.Because he thinks plastic bags are more expensive.

C.Because there are only cloth bags in stores.

D.Because all the people use cloth bags in stores.

【2】Why does the small group of flamingos return to the lake?

A.Because they are very tired.

B.Because there are some dangerous animals.

C.Because they can’t find food out there.

D.Because the others don’t fly along with them.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The writer and his family never walk.

B.Flamingos like to get together in groups of a thousand or more.

C.Brown clouds and polluted water are the only problems we face today.

D.Flamingos never travel to other places every year.

【4】What can we know from Paragraph 3?

A.The writer thinks everyone should do that.

B.There are many ways to solve the problems today.

C.The writer likes flamingos very much.

D.The writer is not sure he is doing the right thing.

【5】What's the writer's purpose of writing this article?

A.To show that the writer loves to see the migration of flamingos.

B.To tell readers to continue trying and it can make a difference.

C.To introduce a special kind of flamingo to readers.

D.To show that there're many problems in the world.

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