题目内容

In the trapezium(梯形)ABCD,AD∥BC,point E is midpoint(中点)of the AD,point F is midpoint of the BC,EF=数学公式(BC-AD),the result of the∠B+∠C is


  1. A.
    90°
  2. B.
    100°
  3. C.
    110°
  4. D.
    120°
A
分析:首先理解题意,根据题意作图;再过点E作EM∥AB,EN∥CD分别交BC与点M,N,利用平行四边形的性质,可得EF=MN,MF=NF,则可证得△MEN是直角三角形,则问题得解.
解答:过点E作EM∥AB,EN∥CD分别交BC与点M,N,

∵AD∥BC,∠1=∠B,∠2=∠C,
∴四边形ABME与四边形DCNE是平行四边形,
∴AE=BM,DE=CN,
∴MN=BC-BM-CN=BC-AE-DE=BC-AD,
∵EF=(BC-AD),
∴EF=MN,
∵E,F分别是AD,BC的中点,
∴AE=DE,BF=CF,
∵BF-BM=BF-AE,NF=CF-CN=CF-DE,
∴MF=NF,
∴∠MEN=90°,
∴∠1+∠2=90°,
∴∠B+∠C=90°.
故选A.
点评:此题考查了梯形的性质,以及直角三角形的判定方法与平行四边形的判定与性质等知识.此题综合性很强,解题时要注意数形结合思想的应用.
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films in Feiyang Cinema this week
A WORLD WITHOUT TYHIEVES
?  Chinese film (2004)
?  Dircected (导演) by Feng Xiaogang
?  Mainly acted by Liu Dehua, Liu Ruoying,
Ge You,Li Bingbing
?  From Monday to Wednesday, at 8 : 00 p. m.
?  Ticket Price:RMB¥35
KUNGFU HUSTLE
?   Chinese   Hong  Kong film (2004)
?  Directed by Zhou Xingchi
?   Mainly acted by Zhou Xingchi,Yuan Hua, Liang Xiaolong
?   From  Wednesday  to Friday, at 8 : 00 p. m.
?  Ticket price:RMB¥40
Films In Feiyang Cinema This Week
HAPPY POTTER (III)
?  American film (2004)
?  Directed by Alfonso Cuaron
?  Mainly acted by Daniel Radcliffe, Rupert Grint. Emma Waston
?  From Friday to
Sunday,at 7 : 30 p. m. ? Ticket Price: RMB¥30 (Half on Sun­day for children)
TROY
?  American film (2004)
?  Directed by Wolfgang Peters-en
?  Mainly acted by
Julian Glover, Brian  Cox, Nathan Jones, Adoni Maropis
?   From  Tuesday  to  Thursday, at  8 :  00 p. m.
?  Ticket Price:RMB¥45
【小题1】  You can see________foreign films in Feiyang Cinema this week.
A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four
【小题2】  If you want to see the film which was directed by Feng Xiaogang, go to the cinema on________.
A. MondayB. ThursdayC. FridayD. Saturday
【小题3】  Children can pay only _____ when they want to see a film on Sunday.
A.¥5B.¥10C.¥15D.¥20
【小题4】  You can see the film________on Saturday.
A. TroyB. Harry PotterC. A World Without ThievesD. Kungfu Hustle
【小题5】  Which of the following is TRUE?
A. All the films start after 8 o'clock in the evening.
B. The ticket price of the four films is the same.
C.Liu Dehua acted in the film A WORLD WITHOUT TYHIEVES
D. The four films were released (发行) in the same year.
Grown-ups know that people and objects are solid. At the movies, we know that if we reach out to touch Tom Cruise, all we will feel is air. But does a baby have this understanding?
To see whether babies know objects are solid. T. Bower designed a method for projecting an optical illusion (视觉影像) of a hanging ball. His plan was to first give babies a real ball, one they could be expected to show surprised in their faces and movements. All the 16 to 24-week-old babies tested were surprised when they reached for the illusion and found that the ball was not there.
Grown-ups also have a sense of object permanence. We know that if we put a box in a room and lock the door, the box will still be there when we come back. But does a baby realize that a ball that rolls under a chair does not disappear and go to never-never land?
Experiments done by Bower suggest that babies develop a sense of object permanence when they are about 18 weeks old. In his experiments, Bower used a toy train that went behind a screen. When 16-week-old and 22-week-old babies watched the toy train disappear behind the left side of the screen, they looked to the right, expecting it to re-appear. If the experiment took the train off the table and lifted the screen, all the babies seemed surprised not to see the train. This seems to show that all the babies had a sense of object permanence. But the second part of the experiment showed that this was not really the case. The researcher substituted (替换) a ball for the train when it went behind the screen. The 22-week-old babies seemed surprised and looked back to the left side for the train. But the 16-week-old babies did not seem to notice the switch (更换). Thus, the 16-week-old babies seemed to have a sense of “something permanence,” while the 22-week-old babies had a sense of object permanence related to a particular object.
【小题1】The passage is mainly about         .
A.babies’ sense of sightB.effects of experiments on babies
C.babies’ understanding of objectsD.different tests on babies’ feelings
【小题2】In Paragraph 3, object permanence means that when out of sight, an object            .
A.still existsB.keeps its shapeC.still stays solidD.is beyond reach
【小题3】What did Bower use in his experiments?
A.A chairB.A screenC.A filmD.A box
【小题4】Which of the following statements is true?
A.The babies didn’t have a sense of direction.
B.The older babies preferred toy trains to balls.
C.The younger babies liked looking for missing objects
D.The babies couldn’t tell a ball from its optical illusion.

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