Question

【题目】阅读理解
B
Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of teenagers.
They feel stressed because they have too much homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams to take. And parents usually send them to different classes at weekends. They don't have their own time to do what they are interested in.
Now more and more teenagers are getting short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep reading for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some spend too much time watching TV.
Another serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.
I think teenagers should think of ways to deal with problems. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.
（1）How many main problems are mentioned in the survey?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
（2）Teenagers feel stressed because they have ______.
A.too much homework
B.lots of exams
C.different classes to take at weekends
D.A, B and C
（3）The underlined word “shortsighted” means “______” in Chinese.
A.目光短浅的
B.近视的
C.无先见的
D.小眼的
（4）______ make(s) teenagers become fat.
A.Eating too much junk food
B.Taking little exercise
C.A and B
D.Reading for a long time without having a rest
（5）Teenagers can relax themselves by ______.
A.making a plan for study and hobbies
B.watching TV too much
C.reading in bed
D.playing computer games

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）C
（2）D
（3）B
（4）C
（5）A
【解析】这是一篇议论文，谈论现在青少年面临的问题：压力过大，近视，肥胖，这些问题形成原因以及作者的对于解决问题的建议
（1）细节理解。根据文章结构，第一段是话题介绍，第二、三、四段列举青少年的问题；最后一段是作者的解决问题的建议，所以调查中提到三个问题。故选C。
（2）细节理解。根据第二段第一句他们感到有压力因为他们有太多作业要做、太多考试要参加、周末有太多课要上。所以选D。
（3）词义猜测。根据第三段他们经常躺在床上看书很长时间不休息，有些人痴迷于电脑游戏，有些看电视太多，这些均是导致近视的原因，故选B。
（4）细节理解。根据第四段，青少年吃太多垃圾食品、很少锻炼所以导致肥胖。故选C。
（5）细节理解。根据最后一段，They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.他们应该为学习和爱好制定计划，尽可能多的放松。故选Ａ。