题目内容
【题目】Typing(打字)is one of the most important and basic work skills of the 21st century. 【1】 Thumbing means using one or more thumbs(拇指)to press the keys.
Most people can type between 20 and 35 words a minute. Some typists, however, can work very quickly, at more than 110 words a minute. And people’s left hand usually does 56 percent of the typing.
The most common international English keyboard is QWERTY.【2】 It is more than 140 years old. Other keyboards include QWERTZ (in Central Europe) and AZERTY (used by most French speakers in Europe). Languages with non-Roman alphabets(字母系统),for example, Arabic, Russian or Japanese, have their own keyboards.
The sentence “The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog” is often used to practice typing.【3】
Thumbing and typing can hurt you. RSI (repetitive strain injury) is the name of a medical condition you get if you type too much. 【4】Anyone who uses a computer a lot is at risk and should know about RSI.?
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A.It gets the name from the first six letters on the top left side of the keyboard.
B.However, most people do not understand what . RSI is or how serious it can be.
C.Because mobile phones are now so popular, there is a new kind of typing - thumbing.
D.It seems that thumbing is much harder for us to learn.
E.That’s because it uses every letter of the English alphabet.
?
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】E
【4】B
【解析】解析:这是一篇科技类的文章。文章讲述了打字是21世纪最重要和最基本的工作技能之一。因为现在手机很流行,所以有一种新的打字方式,即拇指辅行法。并介绍了最常见的国际英语键盘QWERTY键盘,和其它的键盘包括QWERTZ(在中欧) 和 AZERTY(在欧洲大多数法语使用者使用)。最后告诫人们使用任何电脑都有风险,所以应该知道RSI(重复性劳损)。
【1】解析:根据下文Thumbing means using one or more thumbs(拇指)to press the keys.拇指辅行法是指一个或多个拇指按键,可知C选项符合语境,故答案选C。
【2】解析:根据上文The most common international English keyboard is QWERTY. 最常见的国际英语键盘是QWERTY键盘,可知A选项符合语境,故答案选A。
【3】解析:根据上文The sentence “The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog” is often used to practice typing.“敏捷的棕色狐狸跳过懒狗”这句话经常被用来打字,可知E选项符合语境,故答案选E。
【4】解析:根据上下文句意的理解,可知这里是在讲RSI(重复性劳损),结合选项可知B选项符合语境,故答案选A。
【题目】阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
The Daming Temple
Initially(最初) built during the Daming Period of Liu Song Dynasty in the Southern Dynasty, the Daming Temple lies on the hillside of the Shugang Ridge(山脊) in the northwest of Yangzhou. In the Sui Dynasty, the wonderful Qiling Tower was built at the site. In the Tang Dynasty, the abbot(住持) of the Daming Temple Jian Zhen sailed across to Japan to spread Buddhism. The Pingshan Hall was built here in the Song Dynasty The Daming Temple enjoyed its highest fame in the Qing dynasty
The Daming Temple Scenic Spot mainly consists of three parts, the temple complex, the Memorial Hall Of Master Jian Zhen and the Pingshan Hall.
After going through the Gate Hall. You will find two ginkgo trees growing to the north of the hall. Further north stands the main hall of the temple, called the Mahavira Hall(大雄宝殿),which is a one-story building with a triple-eave roof(三重檐屋顶). To the east of the Daming Temple stands the high Qiling Tower. In the Tang Dynasty many a poet like Li Bai, Gao Shi, Bai Juyi and Liu Yuxi visited and climbed the tower and wrote verses. The present Qiling Tower, a nine-story structure reaching 70 metres in height, was rebuilt in 1995 in the style of the Tang Dynasty.
The main building of the Memorial Hall Of Master Jian Zhen is located to the northeast of the Mahavira Hall. Jian Zhen, a famous master of Buddhism in the Tang Dynasty, was a Yangzhou native. He resided in the Daming Temple as the abbor for many years before he left for Japan. Jian Zhen’s sailing to Japan had great influences on Japan.
To the west of the Mahavira Hall is the Pingshan Hall which was built by Ou Yangxiu. After the failure of the reform(改革), he was demoted(贬职)to Yangzhou to take office as the mayor. Years later, Su Dongpo, Ou Yangxiu’s student, came to Yangzhou. In order to memorize his teacher, he built the Guilin Hall behind the Pingshan Hall. Besides, Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong admired Ou Yangxiu for his personality, statesmanship(治国之才) and essays so much that they came here each time they went on their southern inspection tours.
The Daming Temple | ||
? ? 【1】 | In the Sui Dynasty, the emperor had the wonderful Qiling Tower 【2】 In the Tang Dynasty, Jian Zhen, the abbot of the Daming Temple spread Buddhism. In the Song Dynasty, the Pingshan Hall was built. In the Qing Dynasty, the Daming Temple enjoyed its 【3】 fame | |
? ? It mainly 【4】three parts, | ? ? The temple complex | The Mahavira Hall is a one-story structure with a triple-eave roof. In the Tang Dynasty, many 【5】visited and climbed the tower and wrote verses. The present Qiling Tower is 70 metres 【6】. |
The Memorial Hall Of Master Jian Zhen | The Mahavira Hall lies to the 【7】of the Memorial Hall Of Master Jian Zhen. Jian Zhen’s sailing to Japan【8】 Japan greatly. | |
? The Pingshan Hall | After【9】 in the reform, Ou Yangxiu was demoted to Yangzhou to take office as the mayor. In 【10】of his teacher, Su Dongpo built the Guilin Hall behind the Pingshan Hall. | |
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