题目内容
9.Have you ever picked up a pen to write some characters,but you can't remember what they look like?You're not alone.On August 2,CCTV-10started a show called Chinese Character Dictation Competition (<中国汉字听写大会>).On the show,only three out of 10adults correctly wrote bingjiling (ice cream) and no one could write out penti (sneeze).According to a survey,94.1percent of people said they had memory lapses (记忆差错) when writing some characters.
It seems that Chinese characters are in danger.Since the digital age began,fewer and fewer people use pens and paper.Most people now write Chinese on keyboards using pinyin.As a result,many people would forget the features of a Chinese character,such as its structure and meaning easily.
Chinese characters are one of the world's oldest written languages,dating back(追溯到) to 1100BC.It's not only a way for us to record things,but it's important to pass on Chinese culture.For example,the character nan (male男) is made up of two parts,tian (farmland田) and Li (strength力).We can tell from it that in the old times,Chinese men were in charge of (负责)working on the farmland.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案.
51.How many people could write bingjiling correctly on the show?A
A.30%
B.70%
C.94.1%
52.Why do fewer and fewer people use pens and paper?C
A.Because pens and paper are too expensive.
B.Because people don't like to use them.
C.Because people use pinyin on keyboards instead of using them.
53.What does the underlined word"features"in the passage mean in Chinese?C
A.意思
B.读音
C.结构
54.What does the underlined word"it"refer to?A
A.male.
B.farmland.
C.strength.
55.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?B
A.Chinese characters are the Chinese traditional culture.
B.Chinese characters are the world's oldest written language.
C.Chinese characters are in danger because we are in the digital age.
分析 文章大意:你有没有拿起笔写一些字,但你不记得他们是什么样子?
你不是孤独的.8月2日,CCTV-10开始称为汉字听写比赛节目.在节目中,10个成年人中只有三的10正确写冰淇淋,没有人能写出打喷嚏.据一项调查显示,94.1%的人说他们想写字时都忘了.
看来,汉字很危险.由于数字时代开始,越来越少的人使用纸和笔.现在大多数人写中文键盘使用拼音.因此,很多人会忘记一个汉字的特点,如它的结构和意义.
汉字是世界上最古老的文字,可以追溯到公元前1100年,它不仅是我们记录事物的一种方式,但重要的是要传承中国文化.例如,男字是由两部分组成,"田"耕地田和"力"力量.我们可以说,在古代,中国男人负责在农田工作.
解答 51-55:ACCAB
51题答案:A考查细节理解题,根据文中的On the show,only three out of 10 adults correctly wrote bingjiling 10个成年人中只有三的10正确写冰淇淋可知是30%,故答案是A.
52题答案:C考查细节理解题,根据文中的Most people now write Chinese on keyboards using pinyin.可知现在大多数人写中文键盘使用拼音,故答案是C.
53题答案:C考查细节理解题,根据文中的Most people now write Chinese on keyboards using pinyin.现在大多数人写中文键盘使用拼音可知 是结构的意思,故答案是C.
54题答案:A考查细节理解题,根据文中的We can tell from it that in the old times,Chinese men were in charge of (负责)working on the farmland.我们可以说,在古代,中国男人负责在农田工作可知 代指男性,故答案是A.
55题答案:B考查判断推理题,根据文中大意汉字是中国的传统文化,汉字在数字时代正处于危险之中.但汉字不是世界上最古老的文字,是最古老的文字之一,故B是错误的,故答案是B.
点评 本文是一篇日常生活类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.