题目内容

【题目】 My name is Bill Black. I am a student. My home is in America. 1 My classmates are friendly to me. I love China.

We study in a big classroom. 2The windows are bright. 3And we can see a big blackboard on the front wall. 4 They are yellow. And what color are the doors? They are white. Can you see those red flowers on the teacher's desk? 5They're really beautiful!

根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次)。

A. The walls are white.

B. Let's have a look at our classroom.

C. What color are the desks and chairs?

D. But I am studying in Beijing now.

E. They are for our teachers.

A. The walls are white.

B. Let's have a look at our classroom.

C. What color are the desks and chairs?

D. But I am studying in Beijing now.

E. They are for our teachers.

【答案】

1 D

2 B

3 A

4 C

5 E

【解析】

文章大意:本文介绍了来自美国的男孩Bill Black的个人情况,以及他学习的教室。

1根据下文My classmates are friendly to me. I love China.我的同学对我很友好,我也爱中国,可知他现在在中国学习,结合选项可知D选项But I am studying in Beijing now.符合题意,故答案选D。

2根据上文We study in a big classroom.我们在一个大教室里学习,以及下文The windows are bright.窗户很亮,可知此处应是“让我们来看看我们的教室”;结合选项可知B选项Let's have a look at our classroom.符合题意,故答案选B。

3根据上文语境可知是在介绍教室的情况,联系下文And we can see a big blackboard on the front wall.我们可以看到前面的墙上有一块大黑板,可知此处是在介绍墙壁;结合选项可知A选项The walls are white.“墙是白色的。”符合题意,故答案选A。

4根据下文They are yellow.他们是黄色的,可知此处是在询问颜色;结合选项可知C选项What color are the desks and chairs?“桌子和椅子是什么颜色的?”符合题意,故答案选C。

5根据上文Can you see those red flowers on the teacher's desk?你能看见老师桌子上那些红色的花吗?可知此处应是说“花是给我们老师的”;结合选项可知E选项They are for our teachers.符合题意,故答案选E。

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【题目】 What can be both red or green, round or sharp, big or small, and more importantly, loved or hated by someoneYes, the answer is chilies. Humans are the only animals to eat Chilies, even though they sometimes cause us discomfort.

About 600 million of Chinese, almost half of the national population, are chili eaters. However, did you know that this spicy (辣的)vegetable could put you in dangerA 34-year-old US man recently ended up in hospital after eating a Carolina Reaper, the spiciest chili people have known so far. After taking just a single bite of one, the man suffered from serious headaches in the following days, reported BBC News.

It is a fact that eating spicy food causes stomachache and headache. But if chilies are truly harmful, why do people like to eat this vegetableSo what makes people love chilies so muchThe secret lies in a natural chemical reaction within human bodies. After eating chilies, the human body reacts to some natural chemicals that produce “a sense of happiness”, noted BBC News.

What’s more, chilies do good to people in another way. Scientists found that the death rate of those who eat spicy food once or twice a week is 10 percent lower than those who eat it less than once a week. The death rate is 14 percent lower for those who eat spicy food six to seven times a week. This encourages people to eat more spicy food to improve health and bring less death risk at an early age So, don’t worry if you love spicy foodIt seems that chilies are actually good for us

1What is the main idea of the second paragraph?

A.The US man died in hospital

B.Eating chilies can be dangerous

C.The US man often had headaches

D.BBC news warns people not to eat chilies.

2People like to eat chilies because   

A.they can get personal enjoyment

B.the chili is a kind of vegetable

C.chilies do no harm to people

D.people might feel unhappy

3What does the underlined word “encourage” mean?

A.勇气B.鼓励C.沉迷D.导致

4Which of the following statements is true?

A.Those who often suffer stomachache can feel better if they eat chilies.

B.Whether people live longer or not depends on eating chilies.

C.It seems that people who often eat chilies live longer.

D.Those who don’t eat chilies live longer than those who do.

5Which of the following can be the best title?

A.Eating Chilies, A Healthy Lifestyle

B.Chili-A Harmful Vegetable

C.A Loved and Hated Vegetable

D.Love for Chilies

【题目】阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项。
B
Luca Gramberini has been scuba diving since he was a kid. His family owns a scuba company. For the past three summers, Luca has added gardening to his underwater activities. He helps run Nemo's Garden, a project to grow plants in the sea.
From May through September, Luca and other divers are working on Nemo's Garden in the Mediterranean Sea, 150 feet from the coast of Noli, Italy. Five large balloon-like objects, called biospheres(生物圈), hold plants such as beans and strawberries. The biospheres are filled with air and placed 20 feet below the surface. “My father came up with the idea because he loves gardening very much,” Luca said.
According to Luca, the sea is a good place to grow plants because underwater temperatures remain stable, changing little from day to night. The biospheres act like greenhouses. Inside the air-filled biospheres, fresh water keeps evaporating(蒸发), providing the plants with a good environment to grow in. “We have already seen the plants, grow faster and better,” Luca says. “And there are fewer storms that can knock down the biospheres during the summer.”
Luca hopes Nemo's Garden will provide a new way of growing crops. “There is not enough land on the Earth,” he says. “And in many developing countries, bad conditions make it difficult for crops to grow.”
Though the project has just started, Nemo's Garden has achieved success and is moving to different areas. “We're going to try growing other plants.” Luca says. “We hope to set up biospheres in other countries. There are many possibilities.”
(1)Nemo's Garden is a project to ______.
A.do scuba diving in the sea
B.stop storms in the sea
C.make fresh water from the sea
D.grow plants under the water
(2)The underlined word “stable” in paragraph 3 means ______ I Chinese.
A.平衡的
B.正常的
C.稳定的
D.合适的
(3)The passage is probably taken from the _______ part of a newspaper.
A.travel
B.science
C.health
D.sports
(4)The best title for this passage is _______.
A.Gardens in the sea
B.Projects for summer activities
C.Plants in greenhouses
D.Conditions for crop growing

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