题目内容

【题目】连词成句,将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确。

1a; will; me; you; please; give; hand

________________________________________________________________________?

2shake; are; the; supposed; hands; you; to; with; guest

__________________________________________________________________________.

3had; an; what; We; interesting; weekend

__________________________________________________________________________!

4singers; write; songs; own; Lily; their; prefer; who

_______________________________________________________________________________.

5never; Marchs; depend; his; on; parents

___________________________________________________________________________________.

【答案】

1Will you please give me a hand?

2You are supposed to shake hands with the guest.

3What an interesting weekend we had

4Lily prefers singers who write their own songs.

5Marcus never depends on his parents.

【解析】

1句意:你能帮我一把吗?句型will you please do sth.?:你能做?一种要求某人做某事的句型; 短语give me a hand:帮助某人,给某人帮助。结合句意和标点可知答案是Will you please give me a hand?

2句意:你应该和客人握手。短语be supposed to do sth.:应该做某事;shake hands with sb.:和握手。结合句意和标点可知答案是You are supposed to shake hands with the guest.

3句意:我们度过了一个多么有趣的周末!根据标点可知此句是感叹句。感叹句结构主要有以下几种:1.How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语!2.What + a +形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!3.What+ 形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语!4.What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!结合句意和标点可知答案是What an interesting weekend we had

4句意:莉莉喜欢自己写歌的歌手。根据句意和who可知此句是定语从句。本句主语Lily三单,可知谓语动词使用单数,prefer的三单是prefers;结合句意和标点可知答案是Lily prefers singers who write their own songs.

5句意:马库斯从不依赖父母。短语depend on:依靠….,依赖;本句主语Marcus,三单,可知谓语动词使用单数,depend的三单是depends。结合句意和标点可知答案是Marcus never depends on his parents.

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【题目】 Do you have the similar experiences? Your parents often feel stressed and sometimes have difficulty controlling their temper (脾气); you study 7 days a week and find it difficult to make progress no matter how hard you try. Life always seems to be tiring.

Is there any way out of the tiring life? Believe it or not, the solution is you may need time for your hobbies. Research has shown that people who have hobbies are generally healthier, and feel much happier. Having a hobby may be even more important to people who lead very full and busy lives.

Many people say a sport as a hobby keeps them fitter, helps them manage their anger, and puts them in a much better mood. As a result, this influences their quality (质量) of life, work and family time Hobbies provide us with a chance to get social. Getting social can make us feel more supported. Hobbies can also bring pleasure. Think about the simple joy you get from travelling to new places. Further, hobbies may actually improve our work performance as they improve our decision-making skills, creativity and confidence.

What if you are too busy to have a hobby? Finding the time for your hobby is really important. You may have to give up watching TV, force yourself to turn off the computer, or even let your homework wait for a while. Make your hobby a priority (优先). Set a goal and get a friend to help you stay with a hobby.

“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy” is a famous saying. This may be quite true, so make sure you find time for yourself to relax. Pick up a hobby — especially if you are depressed (沮丧的), stressed or going through a tough (艰难的) time. You will thank yourself for it, and so will your family and co-workers.

1According to this passage, the solution to the tiring life is that ________.

A. we should spend time with friends

B. we need to have time for hobbies

C. we should travel to new places

D. we need to control our temper

2From paragraph 3, we can learn ________.

A. how we can keep on hobbies

B. what benefits hobbies bring us

C. why doing sports is a great hobby

D. when we can develop our hobbies

3Why does the writer mention the saying “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy”?

A. To complain about the busy life.

B. To describe Jack’s terrible work.

C. To explain how to pick up a hobby.

D. To encourage people to find time to relax.

【题目】任务型阅读.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

Red is the color of China. Among all the colors, red id most easily seen. The color red is fresh and pure, and in China we call it China Red. Chinese people are attracted by the color red not only because it makes people excited, but also because it has rich meaning in Chinese culture and history.

No country in the world has ever use a color in such a way as China. Here, red is a symbol. It gives color to the soul (灵魂) of the nation. In the past, red represented(代表) dignity (尊严) and mystery(神秘). Even now it is also an everlasting theme for China, and an important color for the Chinese people "China Red" has become a very popular phrase, attracting the world's attention.

Finding red-colored things in China is very easy , as you can see the color everywhere. All traditional red things playing special roles in China, Things like the wall of ancient palaces, Chinese knots(结), and even red tanghulu. It is the color of luck , health, harmony, happiness, peace, wealth and so on.

Red carries the ancient history and culture of the Chinese nation, “China Red” is filled with mysterious charm beyond description and it is right here in China waiting for you to feel and discover!

1Why are Chinese people attracted by the color red ?

Because it makes people excited and has rich meaning in ________________.

2In the second paragraph, what does the underlined word “it” mean?

The underlined word “it” means ________________.

3Is finding red –colored things easy or difficult in China?

________________

4Besides the red walls of ancient palaces and red Chinese knots. What red things played special roles in China?

________________.

5“In China, red is more than just a color.” Can be put in front of which paragraph?

It can be put in front of the ________________ paragraph.

【题目】Having been translating some of the most valuable ancient Chinese literary works to Spanish(西班牙语) for years, Alicia Relinque has found the key to happiness in her life. When asked by a reporter, “It is the Chinese literature,” said Relinque, a modest and peaceful teacher.

She easily becomes excited when talking about Chinese culture and classic(经典的) literature. Relinque’s translation works include The Peony Pavilion(牡丹亭) by Tang Xianzu in the 16th century --- a romantic play about a love story, and The Orphan of Zhao --- a drama written in the 13th century similar to Hamlet, which are excellent classic works in Chinese culture.

When translating a famous Chinese novel which she liked a lot, she slept only six hours every day in six years because she spent lots of time reading materials about Chinese politics, history and society during that period of time.

After four years’ Chinese study in Peking University, she learnt that the University of Granada would open a department in Asian studies, so she moved to the city in south Spain in 1994 and has stayed there ever since.

She started the Chinese classical literature study in Spain, and therefore made the University of Granada a major place of sinology(汉学) in the country.

Given her excellent work in translating Chinese classic literature, Relinque was granted(授予) a special prize by the Chinese government in 2017.

“Spain should pay more attention to China, and on the other hand, I ask my students to study Chinese history because the country’s today and future lie in history,” said Relinque.

1Who is Relinque?

A. A reporter.B. A writer.

C. A teacher.D. A historian.

2Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. To know China, Relinque learned Chinese history first.

B. Relinque has translated Hamlet into Spanish and Chinese.

C. Relinque spent 6 hours translating literature work every day.

D. Translating Chinese literary works brings Relinque happiness.

3Relinque was granted by the Chinese government because of _____________.

A. Her experiences in Peking University.

B. Her words of supporting Chinese culture.

C. Her translation of Chinese classic literature.

D. Her teaching achievement of sinology in Spain.

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