题目内容
【题目】 Many people are getting flu these days. The flu season usually runs from October to March. These years has been especially bad.
Those who get the flu most easily are children and old people. This is because they have less stronger immune systems. As of Feb 24, 2018,114 kids in the US had died from the flu during the last season, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and prevention.(美国疾病与控制中心,CDC)
In China,an old man in Beijing died from the flu earlier last year. It became a hot topic online. The man’s family didn’t understand how bad the flu was and why it got worse later.
In fact, many people don’t know much about the flu. What is it? The influenza virus brings the flu. It can start very suddenly and go from person to person. The virus can get on your hands. If you then touch your nose or mouth, you can get the flu.
Remember, if anyone around you has the flu, take it seriously and make sure they should be sent to the hospital as soon as possible.
【1】Why is the flu especially dangerous for kids and old people?
A.Because they don’t exercise very often.
B.Because they don’t know much about the flu.
C.Because they don’t have strong immune system.
【2】What’s the main idea of paragraph 4?
A.How the flu spreads.
B.How to prevent the flu.
C.Why you should wash your hands often.
【3】Which of the following is not true about the flu?
A.The influenza virus can cause the flu.
B.The flu can spread quickly among people.
C.The flu is not dangerous enough to cause death.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】C
【解析】
文章主要介绍最近很多人得了流感,介绍了流感的发展和人们采取的措施。
【1】细节理解题。根据文中Those who get the flu most easily are children and old people. This is because they have less stronger immune systems.最容易得流感的是儿童和老人。这是因为它们的免疫系统较弱。可知本题选择C。
【2】段意概括题。根据第四段In fact, many people don’t know much about the flu. What is it? The influenza virus brings the flu. It can start very suddenly and go from person to person. The virus can get on your hands. If you then touch your nose or mouth, you can get the flu.事实上,很多人对流感知之甚少。它是什么?流感病毒带来了流感。它可以突然开始,从一个人传到另一个人。病毒会感染你。如果你摸你的鼻子或嘴,你可能会得流感。可知这里主要讲述的是流感是如何开始并传播的,所以本题选择A。
【3】细节判断题。根据文中The influenza virus brings the flu.流感病毒带来了流感。可知A选项正确;再由It can start very suddenly and go from person to person.它可以突然开始,从一个人传到另一个人。可知B选项正确,题干询问错误的选项,所以本题选择C答案。