题目内容

【题目】根据以下提示写一篇80~100词的短文。短文须包括以下几个要点,并作适当的发挥。
①我的妹妹是一名中学生,她最喜欢蓝色和白色;
②平时她非常喜欢穿蓝色的上衣、白色的裤子或白色的上衣、蓝色的裙子,她的卧室也以蓝色和白色为主;
③她觉得这两种颜色使她感到平静、祥和。有时她感觉压力很大,只要一穿上白色的衣服,她就会感到很放松;睡在她的蓝色卧室里,她会有一种和谐感;
④她是一个文静、纯洁的女孩,她非常喜欢一个人待在安静的地方看书或听音乐,所以白色和蓝色很适合她。

【答案】My sister is a middle school student. She likes blue and white best. She usually wears a blue blouse and white trousers or a white blouse and a blue skirt. And her bedroom is mainly painted blue and white. She thinks these two colours can make her feel calm and peaceful. Sometimes she feels very stressed. However, she will feel very relaxed as long as she is in white. When she sleeps in her blue bedroom, she always has the feeling of harmony.
She is a quiet and pure girl. She likes reading books or listening to music in a quiet place alone. So white and blue go well with her characteristics.
【解析】本题是写一篇给定材料的书面表达,写作的话题为“我妹妹喜欢的颜色”,在写作时应注意符合题意,根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态;语言表达要符合英语习惯。
写作步骤:
一、阅读提示,弄清所有信息,明确写作要点。
1.我的妹妹是一名中学生,她最喜欢蓝色和白色;
2.平时她非常喜欢穿蓝色的上衣、白色的裤子或白色的上衣、蓝色的裙子,她的卧室也以蓝色和白色为主;
3.她觉得这两种颜色使她感到平静、祥和。
4.有时她感觉压力很大,只要一穿上白色的衣服,她就会感到很放松;
5.睡在她的蓝色卧室里,她会有一种和谐感;
6.她是一个文静、纯洁的女孩,她非常喜欢一个人待在安静的地方看书或听音乐,所以白色和蓝色很适合她。
二、根据要点,写出关键词、短语或句子。
a middle school student; like……best;is mainly painted blue and white;make her feel calm and peaceful;as long as she is in white;has the feeling of harmony;go well with
三、组词成句。连句成篇。注意使用一般现在时。

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【题目】根据短文内容选择正确答案。
B
Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, "Every grain on the plate comes from hard work (谁知盘中餐, 粒粒皆辛苦).”But sadly, many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food.
A CCTV programme, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Programme, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的)and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.
Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized (批评) the waste of food.
What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:
※Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.
※Don't be too picky (挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.
※Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don't buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.
(1)How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food Programme?
A.200 million.
B.6 million.
C.925 million.
D.625 million.
(2)The underlined word “leftover" means “__________” in Chinese.
A.过期的
B.剩余的
C.腐烂的
D.难吃的
(3)What does the writer want to show us through Li Hong's story?
A.Many Chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food.
B.Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.
C.Chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food.
D.Many Chinese people don't agree with the behaviour of wasting food.
(4)According to the passage, we shouldn't waste food because __________.
A.food comes from very hard work
B.six million children die of hunger every day
C.there is enough food to feed all the people
D.Chinese are hospitable and generous

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