题目内容
【题目】Ⅱ.根据语境及所给汉语提示语写出所缺单词。
【1】His grandmother has been ________(去世的) for three months.
【2】How many ________(州) are there in the US?
【3】Many people attended the old woman's ________(葬礼) last week.
【4】The ________(洞穴) are dark but some animals live in them.
【5】Your ________(举止) shows that you are a good child.
【6】The girl wrote a book about her ________(冒险经历) in the forest.
【答案】
【1】 dead
【2】 states
【3】 funeral
【4】 caves
【5】 action
【6】 adventures
【解析】
【1】句意:他祖母已经去世三个月了。been是be的过去分词;因此后用形容词表示状态,根据首字母提示可知,用die的形容词dead;所以答案为:dead。
【2】句意:美国有多少州?根据首字母提示可知,用state;How many后跟可数名词复数,所以答案为:states。
【3】句意:上周许多人参加了那位老太太的葬礼。根据首字母提示可知,用funeral;the old woman's funeral是指老妇人的葬礼。故答案为:funeral。
【4】句意:洞穴很暗,但有些动物住在里面。根据首字母提示可知,用cave;句子的谓语是are,因此主语为复数。故答案为:caves。
【5】句意:你的行为表明你是个好孩子。根据首字母提示可知,用action;句子中的谓语shows是单数,说明主语是单数形式。故填:action。
【6】句意:这个女孩写了一本关于她在森林里冒险的书。根据首字母提示可知,用adventure;结合语境可知,是把自己的冒险经历写成书,可知经历是很多的。故用复数结构。所以答案为:adventures。
该类题主要以考查学生的记忆能力、句子分析能力和构词知识运用能力为主。首先要根据中文提示回忆该单词的正确拼写形式;其次回想一下该词的词性,有无相关的派生词语;结合句子所表达的意义,通过分析所填词或词组在句中的语法作用,从而确定语法变化形式(如名词的复数形式、名词所有格;形容词的比较级和最高级;数词的基数词形式与序数词形式;动词的时态、语态等);决定所填词或词组的最终形式。
【题目】
Name | Personal Information |
Ma Yun | Born in 1964. The founder, chairman and CEO of Alibaba Group. One of the richest businessmen in the world. |
Mo Yan | Born in 1955. Worked hard and became the first Chinese national writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. His novel: Red Sorghum |
Jay Chou | Born in 1979 in Taiwan, China. A popular singer. Favorite music: Hip-Hop |
Yi Jianlian | Born in1987. Began to play for the National Basketball Team in 2004. The most valuable player. |
【1】Ma Yun is ______________.
A. the founder of Alibaba Group
B. the chairman of Alibaba Group
C. the CEO of Alibaba Group
D. All of above.
【2】Red sorghum is the name of a _________.
A. sport B. song
C. novel D. magazine
【3】According to the passage, the _____ was born in 1979.
A. writer B. singer
C. basketball player D. the businessman
【4】Yi jianlian began to play basketball for______ in 2004.
A. China B. Canada C. America D. England
【5】Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Ma Yun is the richest singer in the world.
B. Jan Chou is from Taiwan, China.
C. Mo Yan is the first writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.
D. Yi Jianlian is the most valuable player.