题目内容
【题目】 When I was the seventh grade, I had problems behaving. I played many tricks _______ my schoolmates. Once, I even pulled a girl's hair on the school bus to get her _______ . As a result, I was _______ sent to the office of the principal(校长). _______ I hated going there, I did not hate the principal, Mr. Ratcliff.
Mr. Ratcliff was a _______ , elderly man. When he spanked (打屁股) me for putting some ants into a classmate's pencil box, it didn't hurt _______.
When I got called to Mr. Ratcliff's office for the sixth time, I had no idea _______ I had done. I went into his _______ , sat down, and looked at the floor. Then he said the last thing I _______to hear: "Kevin, I've heard you've been behaving really well __________ . To show how __________ I am of you, I called you to give you a peppermint (薄荷糖)."
"Really?" I was __________ .
I carried the peppermint with me __________ it was a gold coin. When I got into my class-room, I bragged (吹嘘) to my __________ about it, excitedly.
Mr. Ratcliff was really kind. He made me __________ that I was just a kid who had problems behavior. He had always believed in me. I will remember him for the rest of my life.
【1】A.inB.onC.atD.for
【2】A.attentionB.agreementC.satisfactionD.understanding
【3】A.alwaysB.hardlyC.seldomD.never
【4】A.IfB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.Unless
【5】A.politeB.quietC.kindD.humorous
【6】A.at lastB.at allC.at leastD.at present
【7】A.whenB.howC.whatD.why
【8】A.hallB.officeC.schoolD.laboratory
【9】A.expectedB.refusedC.regrettedD.forgot
【10】A.lateB.latestC.latelyD.later
【11】A.afraidB.proudC.tiredD.patient
【12】A.scaredB.worriedC.surprisedD.embarrassed
【13】A.as ifB.even ifC.as wellD.only if
【14】A.parentsB.classmatesC.teacherD.relatives
【15】A.imagineB.wonderC.doubtD.realize
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】A
【4】B
【5】C
【6】B
【7】C
【8】B
【9】A
【10】C
【11】B
【12】C
【13】A
【14】B
【15】D
【解析】
文章大意:本文讲述作者上学时很调皮,多次违反纪律,被送到校长办公室,校长让他意识到他只是个行为有问题的孩子,给了他一些希望,给了他一些爱。
【1】句意:我对同学们开了很多玩笑。
in在……里面;on在……上面;at在;for为了。根据上文I had problems behaving.以及下文I even pulled a girl's hair on the school bus,结合I played many tricks __1__ my schoolmates.可知是我对同学们开了很多玩笑。playtricksonsb捉弄某人、开某人的玩笑,固定搭配,故答案选B。
【2】句意:有一次,我甚至在校车上扯一个女孩的头发来引起她的注意。
attention注意;agreement同意;satisfaction满意;understanding理解。根据上文提到我对同学们开了很多玩笑,结合I even pulled a girl's hair on the school bus to get her __2__ .及选项,可知此处表达的是我在校车上扯女孩的头发来引起她的注意,故答案选A。
【3】句意:结果,我总是被送到校长办公室。
always总是、一直;hardly几乎不;seldom很少;never从不。根据下文When I got called to Mr. Ratcliff's office for the sixth time, 当我第六次被叫到Ratcliff先生的办公室时,可知我应该总是被送到校长办公室,故答案选A。
【4】句意:虽然我讨厌去那里,但我并不讨厌校长Ratcliff先生。
If如果;Although虽然、尽管;Because因为;Unless除非。根据I hated going there, 以及I did not hate the principal, Mr. Ratcliff.可知前后句之间存在一种相反的让步关系,所以用Although引导让步状语从句,故答案选B。
【5】句意:Ratcliff先生是一位善良的老人。
polite有礼貌的;quiet安静的;kind善良的、和蔼的;humorous幽默的。根据下文Mr. Ratcliff was really kind.结合Mr. Ratcliff was a __5__ , elderly man.可知此处表达的是Ratcliff先生是一位善良的老人,故答案选C。
【6】句意:我一点也不疼。
at last最后;at all根本;at least至少;at present目前。根据上文提到Ratcliff先生是一位善良的老人。结合When he spanked (打屁股) me for putting some ants into a classmate's pencil box, it didn't hurt __6__.可知当他因为我在同学的铅笔盒里放了一些蚂蚁而打我屁股时,我一点也不疼。not at all一点也不,固定词组,故答案选B。
【7】句意:我不知道我做了什么。
when什么时间;how怎样、如何;what什么;why为什么。根据I had no idea __7__ I had done.可知设空处在句中作done(do的过去分词)的宾语,所以用what,故答案选C。
【8】句意:我走进他的办公室,坐下来,看着地板。
hall大厅;office办公室;school学校;laboratory实验室。根据上文When I got called to Mr. Ratcliff's office for the sixth time, 当我第六次被叫到Ratcliff先生的办公室时,结合I went into his __8__ , sat down, and looked at the floor.可知是我走进校长的办公室,坐下来,看着地板。故答案选B。
【9】句意:然后听他说我最不希望听到的话。
expected期望、预料;refused拒绝;regretted后悔、遗憾;forgot忘记。联系上文语境可知,Kevin不知道自己做了什么事情,所以进入校长办公室,坐下后低着头看着地板,然后打算听校长说他最不愿意听到的话,the last thing I expect to hear最不希望听到的事,故答案选A。
【10】句意:Kevin,我听说你最近表现很好。
late晚的、迟的;latest最迟的、最后的;lately最近、近来;later更迟的。联系上下文语境,结合Kevin, I've heard you've been behaving really well __10__ .可知句意为:Kevin,我听说你最近表现很好;lately最近、近来,副词,符合题意,故答案选C。
【11】句意:为了表示我有多为你骄傲,我打电话叫你来给你一颗薄荷糖。
afraid害怕的;proud骄傲的、自豪的;tired疲倦的;patient有耐心的。联系上文可知,校长见到Kevin,不但没有批评他,反而对Kevin说:Kevin,我听说你最近表现很好。可知本句表达的应该是“我有多为你骄傲”,proud of为……感到骄傲、自豪,故答案选B。
【12】句意:“真的吗?”我很惊讶。
scared害怕的;worried担心的;surprised惊讶的;embarrassed尴尬的。根据Really?联系上文语境,可知Kevin总是因为和同学搞恶作剧而被叫到校长办公室,然后校长会打他的屁股。而这次当听到校长说他最近表现不错,还要给他一颗薄荷糖时,Kevin当然应该是感到很惊讶的,故答案选C。
【13】句意:我随身带着薄荷糖,好像它是一枚金币。
as if好像、似乎;even if虽然、即使;as well同样、也;only if只有。根据I carried the peppermint with me __13__ it was a gold coin.结合语境,可知句意为:我随身带着薄荷糖,好像它是一枚金币。as if好像、似乎,符合句意,其它选项均语意不通,故答案选A。
【14】句意:当我走进教室时,我兴奋地向同学们吹嘘。
parents父母;classmates同学;teacher老师;relatives亲属。根据上文I got into my class-room,我走进教室,可知应是向同学们吹嘘,故答案选B。
【15】句意:他使我认识到我只是一个行为有问题的孩子。
imagine想象;wonder想知道;doubt怀疑;realize意识到、认识到。联系上文语境,结合He made me __15__ that I was just a kid who had problems behavior.可知句意为:他使我认识到我只是一个行为有问题的孩子。所以realize意识到、认识到,符合题意,故答案选D。
解答完形填空首先要通读全文,掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文意思的基础上,结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义,空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理,最后根据语境,结合选项,选出正确答案。如,第1小题, 根据上文I had problems behaving.以及下文I even pulled a girl's hair on the school bus,可知此处表达的是我对同学们开了很多玩笑。playtricksonsb捉弄某人、开某人的玩笑,固定搭配,故答案选B。第5小题,根据下文Mr. Ratcliff was really kind.结合Mr. Ratcliff was a __5__ , elderly man.可知此处表达的是Ratcliff先生是一位善良的老人,故答案选C。