Question

【题目】阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容补全句子。每空不多于三个单词。

Who is your first deskmate(同桌)?

Jack	My first deskmate is Albert. He is a smart boy with black hair and brown eyes. He was shorter than(比)me at that time. Our favorite subject is science. And we have the same dream—to be a scientist.
Mary	My first deskmate is a girl. Her name is Nastya. She is kind, beautiful and funny. She was born(出生)in a village in Russia. The name of it is Green Mountains. Next summer we will go to her village together. It will be a great journey for us.
Lily	Emma is my first deskmate. She is a very tall girl with long straight black hair and brown eyes. She is also my good friend because she is nice to me.

【1】Albert is a ____ boy.

【2】Nastya was ____ in a village in Russia.

【3】________ will go to Green Mountains next summer.

【4】Emma is a good friend of Lily because she is ____ to Lily.

【5】Jack likes ____ best.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】smart

【2】born

【3】Mary and Nastya

【4】kind/nice

【5】science

【解析】

这篇短文介绍了Jack、Mary和Lily，他们的第一个同桌是谁，他们长什么样子、有什么爱好以及其他们的一些信息。

【1】根据短文表格中第一行“My first deskmate is Albert. He is a smart boy with black hair and brown eyes.”可知，Albert是一个很聪明的男孩。故填smart。

【2】根据短文表格中第二行“Her name is Nastya.”“She was born in a village in Russia”可知，Mary的同桌叫Nastya，她出生在俄罗斯的一个村庄里。故填born。

【3】细节理解题。根据表格第二行，Mary所说的话中“The name of it is Green Mountains. Next summer we will go to her village together.”可知，她们明年夏天将会去她同桌所在的村庄Green Mountains。所以是Mary and Nastya要去Green Mountains。故填Mary and Nastya。

【4】根据短文中表格第三行Lily的话“She is also my good friend because she is nice to me.”可知，Lily和Emma是好朋友，因为Emma对她非常的好，kind 与原文的nice是同义词。故填kind/nice。

【5】根据短文表格第一行Jack的话“Our favorite subject is science.”可知，Jack最喜欢的科目是科学，故填science。

这篇短文中三个同学介绍了各自的同桌。短文内容比较简单，话题接近学生的日常生活，词汇和句型也是学生们比较熟悉的，因此在理解上不会有很大的难度。后面的题目设置从文中都能找出答案，做题的方法是：我们可以先从题干中寻找一个关键词，然后依据这个关键词去原文寻找答案。例如第1小题，我们可以用题目中的人名Albert 做关键词，定位到Jack的话中，然后可以很快找到答案。