题目内容
【题目】完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
【1】政府要求我们每年种数以千计的树来改善环境。
The government requires us to plant ________________ trees to improve our environment.
【2】我们上周末在城墙上玩游戏玩得很开心。
We ________________ games on the city wall last weekend.
【3】太多压力会让孩子们不开心,也不舒服的。
________________ will make children unhappy and uncomfortable.
【4】多么鼓舞人心的消息啊!
________________ news it is!
【5】这项新工艺得到了更加广泛地使用。
The new technology has been ________________ used.
【答案】
【1】thousands of
【2】had fun/ had a good time / enjoyed ourselves playing
【3】Too much pressure/stress
【4】What inspiring/encouraging news
【5】more widely
【解析】
【1】thousands of数以千计的,是一个固定短语,修饰可数名词复数。thousand在与基数词搭配时,不用复数形式,但在这个短语中应用复数形式。
【2】根据句中的last weekend“上个周末”可知,这句话应用一般过去时,表示“玩得开心”的短语有很多,例如have a good time, have fun, enjoy oneself等,后面都跟动名词形式,注意将动词变为过去式。
【3】pressure或stress是同义词,意为“压力”,是不可数名词,故用too much修饰,意为“太多”,注意句首第一个字母要大写。
【4】这是一个感叹句,句型是What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+动词,inspiring或者encouraging意思相近,意为“鼓舞人心的”。
【5】widely广泛地,是一个副词。根据句意可知,这句话表示“更广泛地”,应用比较级,故填more widely。
这个题目是完成句子,考查了一些短语和词汇的用法。做题时,应根据句意和句中已知的部分,先确定空格处应填写的短语或词汇,然后根据句中使用的时态、句型等,正确使用单词的形式。例如第2小题,考查了几个表示“玩得开心”的句型,如have fun/have a good time/enjoy oneself doing sth.,句中last weekend表示“上个周末”,应用一般过去时,故have变为过去式had;enjoy的过去式是enjoyed;根据句意oneself应变为ourselves。再如第4小题,这是一个感叹句,句型是What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+动词,inspiring或者encouraging意思相近,意为“鼓舞人心的”。
【题目】阅读填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Oh, the things that I should see if I had the power of sight for just three days!
The first day would be a busy one. I should call to me all my dear friends and look long into their faces, imprinting(刻上) upon my mind the outside evidences of the beauty that is within them. I should also view the small simple things of my home. I want to see the pictures on the walls, the lovely small furniture that changes a house into home. My eyes would rest respectfully on the books in dot-raised type which I have read, but they would be more interested in the printed books which seeing people can read, for during the long night of my life the books I have read and those which have been read to me have built themselves into a great shining lighthouse, showing me the deepest channels of human life and the human spirit.
In the afternoon of that first seeing day, I should take a long walk in the woods and rest my eyes on the beauties of the world of Nature trying to enjoy in a few hours the brilliance(光辉)which is presenting itself to those who can see. On the way home from my woodland trip, my path would lie close to a farm so that I might see the patient horses working in the field and the peaceful men living close to the soil.
When darkness had fallen, I should experience the double joy of being able to see, thanks to the man-made light which man has created to enlarge the power of his sight when Nature brings darkness
In the night of that first day of sight, I should not be able to sleep, so full would be my mind of the memories of the day!
(By Helen Keller).
【1】 Helen Keller would do if given three days to see? (Day l) | |
In the morning | ★ Look long into the faces of all her dear friends so that she would never 【2】 the evidences of their beauty. ★ View the small simple things of her home such as warm colors, pictures and so son. ★ Fix her eyes with 【3】 on the books in dot-raised type she has .read and the printed books for seeing people with interest. |
In the afternoon | ★ Walk in the woods and enjoy the beauties of the world of Nature. ★ Pass a farm, see the patient horses working in the field. |
In the evening | Experience the double delight of being able to see, with the 【4】 of the man-made light. |
At night | 【5】 to sleep, so full would be her mind of the memories of the day!. |