题目内容

【题目】单词填空。用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定形式。

Paul is from Australia.He has short blonde hair,blue 1(eye) and a big nose.He comes to China2(study) with his parents.He likes3 (make) friends with others.He can speak Chinese 4 (good).And everyone in his class 5(like) him,so he is always the center of attention(关注).His best friend is Lucy.Lucy is from Canada.She 6(say) Paul is handsome and nice.She 7 (dream) of being a basketball player of national team(国家队).But her parents want her to be an8(act) because she has good looks.Scott is a Chinese boy.He lives with his grandparents in a village because his parents are working in Beijing.He can only see his parents once(一次) a year.He 9(miss) his parents very much.To see his parents often,he spends much time10 (study) and he wants to walk out of his village.He is a great boy!

【答案】

1eyes

2to study

3making

4well

5likes

6says

7dreams

8actress

9missed

10studying

【解析】试题分析:短文介绍了三个学生——留学生保罗、露丝和中国男孩斯科特——的简单情况。

1and用于连接并列结构;根据下文a big nose,讲话句意和英文提示,可知填eyes。

2to不定式符号,后接原形动词;根据句意和英文提示,可知填to study。

3make friends with others与人交朋友;like doing喜欢做某事,固定短语;根据句意和英文提示,可知填making。

4speak说,是动词,需用副词修饰;根据句意和英文提示,可知填well。

5everyone每个人,强调个体,是三单人称,动词需用三单形式;根据句意和英文提示,可知填likes。

6she是三单人称,动词需用三单形式;根据句意和英文提示,可知填says。

7dream梦想;she是三单人称,动词需用三单形式;根据句意和英文提示,可知填dreams。

8不定冠词an后接单数名词;根据句意和英文提示,可知填actress。

9miss想念;he是三单人称,动词需用三单形式;根据句意和英文提示,可知填misses。

10spend some time doing sth.花费时间做某事,固定短语;根据句意和英文提示,可知填studying。

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【题目】 What do students often do on weekends? The answer is not the same. Some students like going out, but others like staying at home. Lucy and Lily have a lot of things to do on weekends. They usually finish their homework every Friday afternoon or evening. On Saturday mornings, Lucy has to practice running. She is in the school running team. After two hours’ practice, she feel tired. But she also feels happy because she can beat (打败) others in the team. Lily usually spends one and a half hours playing the piano. She hopes to be a famous musician in the future. On Saturday afternoons, they sometimes go to the park with their parents. There they swim and relax themselves. On Sundays they often go cycling or go mountain climbing. Sometimes they go to the beach. They like fresh air. On Sunday afternoons, they go to the movies or disco with their friends or they visit places of interest. After they get back home in the evening, they get things ready for school the next day. They always enjoy themselves on weekends.

1Lucy and Lily are on weekends.

A. busyB. freeC. angryD. unhappy

2When do Lucy and Lily do their homework?

A. On SundaysB. On Saturdays

C. On Friday morningsD. On Friday afternoons or evenings.

3What do they sometimes do on Saturdays?

A. RunB. Play the pianoC. Go to the parkD. Go cycling

4They don’t on Sundays.

A. go mountain climbingB. go to the movies

C. play baseballD. visit places of interest

5Guess! Lucy and Lily are .

A. sistersB. friendsC. teammatesD. classmates

【题目】“Earworms”, some people call them. Songs that get stuck in your head go round and round, sometimes for days, sometimes for months. For no clear reason you cannot help yourself from humming or singing a tune by Lady Gaga.

To a psychologist, the most interesting thing about earworms is that they show a part of our mind that is clearly outside of our control. Earworms arrive without permission and refuse to leave when we tell them to. They are parasites(寄生虫), living in a part of our minds.

If you have got a earworm you can suffer an attack of it simply by someone mentioning the tune, without having to hear it. This proves that earworms are a part of long-term memory.

Human have an “inner ear”, for remembering phone numbers, for instance.

When it gets infected with earworms, rather than review our plans for the day, or lists of things to remember, the inner ear gets stuck on a few short bars of music or a couple of phrases from a song. A part of us that we normally do not have to think about, that should just do what we ask, has been turned against us, upsetting us with a request that we never asked for. The mind is an inner world which we do not have complete knowledge of, or have control over.

Fortunately psychology can provide some advice on how to deal with an uncontrollable mind. Consider the famous “don’t think of a white bear” problem, which tell you to try not to think about white bears or to do something else, to avoid both thinking of the white bear and not thinking of the white bear. For earworms, the solution may be the same. Our inner ear has become infected with an earworm. This is a part not under our control, so just sending in instructions to “shut up” is unlikely to be of much help (and has been shown to make it worse). Much better is to employ the inner ear in another task. If your mind is poisoned by Brittany Spears’ Toxic, for instance, then try singing Kylie Minogue’s Can’t Get You Out Of My Head. Let me know if it works!

1According to the passage, earworms are ______.

A. songs that keep going round in our mind

B. tunes by pop singers like Lady Gaga

C. parasites clearly under our control

D. worms that live in a part of our brain

2Which of the following statement is TRUE?

A. Singing songs may get earworms out of your head.

B. Earworms are used for keeping long-term memory.

C. Humans do not have complete control over their mind.

D. You won’t suffer from earworms unless you hear the song.

3What does “it” in the last paragraph refer to?

A. The instruction to shut up your mind.

B. “Don’t think of the white bear” problem.

C. Kylie Minogue’s Can’t Get You out Of My head.

D. The relation between earworms and popular songs.

4What is the passage mainly about?

A. The causes and influences of earworms.

B. What earworms are and how to deal with them.

C. How to clear earworms from your head.

D. The relation between earworms and popular songs.

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