Question

【题目】连词成句

【1】European, the U. K. , country, an, is

_______________________________________________________?

【2】for, has, ill, days, Susan, been, five, more than

_______________________________________________________.

【3】wrote, according to, he, report, a, the, survey

_______________________________________________________.

【4】lives, in, Central America, she

_______________________________________________________.

【5】playing, workers, of, basketball, rest, the, the, are

_______________________________________________________.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Is the U. K. an European country

【2】Susan has been ill for more than five days

【3】He wrote a report according to the survey / According to the survey, he wrote a report

【4】She lives in Central America

【5】The rest of the workers are playing basketball

【解析】

【1】句意：英国是欧洲国家吗？

根据标点“?”可知是疑问句。European country欧洲国家；the U. K.英国；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；is是，系词。本句是一般疑问句，系词is需前置并大写首字母，可知填Is the U. K. an European country。

【2】句意：苏珊已经病了五天多了。

根据标点“.”可知是陈述句。has been ill病了，表状态；five五，后接复数名词；for five days五天了；more than多于。Susan是单数第三人称，做主语；结合句意结构，可知填Susan has been ill for more than five days。

【3】句意：根据调查结果，他写了一份报告。

根据标点“.”可知是陈述句。wrote a report写报告；according to根据；he他，主格代词；the survey调查。结合句意结构，可知填He wrote a report according to the survey / According to the survey, he wrote a report。

【4】句意：她住在中美洲。

根据标点“.”可知是陈述句。lives in居住，后接地点名词；Central America中美洲；she她，主格代词。she是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式；结合句意结构，可知填She lives in Central America。

【5】句意：其余的工人正在打篮球。

根据标点“.”可知是陈述句。are playing basketball在打篮球；the workers工人；the rest of剩下的人或物。本句是现在进行时，结合句意结构，可知填The rest of the workers are playing basketball。

连词成句，综合考查句式结构，动词形式、时态和语态，需要考生结合句子的主语确定动词形式，根据时间状语的提示确定时态，根据主语和动词之间的关系确定语态。同时注意各种从句和固定句式的运用。例如小题1，根据标点“?”可知是疑问句。European country欧洲国家；the U. K.英国；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；is是，系词。本句是一般疑问句，系词is需前置并大写首字母，故填Is the U. K. an European country。