完形填空阅读下面短文.从短文后所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项.As we know, life today has many problems. One of the biggest is , such as water pollution, air pollution, pollution and so on.Water pollution makes ou 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

完形填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）
As we know, life today has many problems. One of the biggest is   , such as water pollution, air pollution,     pollution and so on.
Water pollution makes our rivers and lakes    . It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Air pollution is the most serious(严重的)kind of pollution.
bad for living things in the world. Noise pollution     us talk louder and makes us become angry    ．
The Earth is     home and we must save it. We can't    waste here and there. We should go to work and school     bus or with our friends in the same car. Everybody     save the Earth.

【小题1】

A．pollution

B．problem

C．protection

D．pattern

【小题2】

A．sound

B．noise

C．factory

D．land

【小题3】

A．old

B．young

C．clean

D．dirty

【小题4】

A．It's

B．That's

C．This's

D．They're

【小题5】

A．gives

B．finds

C．hopes

D．makes

【小题6】

A．fast

B．easily

C．slowly

D．quickly

【小题7】

A．your

B．their

C．our

D．her

【小题8】

A．get

B．throw

C．grow

D．bring

【小题9】

A．ride

B．buy

C．take

D．by

【小题10】

A．have to

B．may

C．need to

D．should

【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
【小题4】A
【小题5】D
【小题6】B
【小题7】C
【小题8】B
【小题9】D
【小题10】D

解析试题分析：这篇短文主要讲了今天的生活有很多问题，一个最大的问题是污染，地球是我们的家园，我们要保护环境，爱护地球。
【小题1】考查名词及语境的理解。今天的生活有很多问题，一个最大的问题是污染。A. pollution污染；B. problem问题；C. protection保护； D. pattern模式，根据下文such as water pollution, air pollution,可知故选A.
【小题2】考查名词及语境的理解。例如：水污染，空气污染，噪音污染等。A. sound声音； B. noise噪音；C. factory工厂；D. land陆地。根据下文Noise pollution makes us talk louder and makes us become angry easily。故选B。
【小题3】考查形容词及语境的理解。水污染使我们的河流湖泊变脏。A. old老的，旧的；B. young年轻的； C. clean干净的； D. dirty脏的。故选D。
【小题4】考查代词及语境的理解。它对世界上的生物有害处。用it来代替上文出现的不可数名词。故选A。
【小题5】考查动及语境的理解。噪音污染使我们大声交谈，使我们容易生气。A. gives给予； B. finds找到；C. hopes希望；D. makes使……。make sb. do.故选D。
【小题6】考查副词及语境的理解。噪音污染使我们大声交谈，使我们容易生气。A. fast快速的；B. easily 容易地；C. slowly缓慢地；D. quickly快速地。根据句意，故选B。
【小题7】考查代词及语境的理解。地球是我们的家园。A. your你的；B. their他们的； C. our我们的；D. her她的。故选C
【小题8】考查动词及语境的理解。我们不能把垃圾到处乱扔。A. get得到，获得；B. throw扔掉；C. grow种植，生长；D. bring拿来，带来。故选B。
【小题9】考查动词及语境的理解。我们应该乘公共汽车去上学或上班，或是和朋友们做同一辆汽车。A. ride骑车等；B. buy买；C. take带走；D. by乘。本句中已有动词，后用介词表示方式。故选D。
【小题10】考查情态动词及语境的理解。每个人都应该保护地球。A. have to必须；B. may可能； C. need to需要；D. should应该。故选D。
考点：故事类短文。

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