题目内容

【题目】请根据文章内容完成表格。
Americans think much about time. From children they learn to value(珍惜) time. As children they are taught to be on time to go to school, to work and to do everything. When they are having a good time, they say that time flies. When a person is dying(垂死的) , they say he is living on borrowed time.
Time is money. Time is knowledge(知识). Time is everything in America. A working American has to work hard for eight hours a day or forty hours a week. This is the working time. In his spare(空闲的) time, he also works hard for more money. Even on Saturday or Sunday he also works hard as usual. In the street you can not see that a man walks slowly. They walk very fast. In fact, they are running. They love time because time can bring them money and a lot of things. But sometimes they also hate time, because they feel that they have become servants(仆人) of the clock.

Topic: Americans think much about time

From children

They to value time. They are taught to be on time to go to school, to work and to do .

When they are having a time

They say that time .

When a person is

They say he is living on time

In their time

They work for eight hours a day

In their time

They also work hard for money.

【答案】learn;everything;good;flies;dying;borrowed;working;hard;spare;more
【解析】本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了美国人的一生。
(1)细节理解题,根据第一段 From children they learn to value(珍惜) time. 可知从孩子时期他们就开始学习珍惜时间,故填learn。
(2)细节理解题,根据第一段As children they are taught to be on time to go to school, to work and to do everything. 可知作为孩子,他们被教导要准时上学、工作和做一切事情,故填everything。
(3)细节理解题,根据第一段When they are having a good time, they say that time flies.可知当他们玩得很开心的时候,他们说时间过得很快,故填good。
(4)细节理解题,根据第一段When they are having a good time, they say that time flies.可知当他们玩得很开心的时候,他们说时间过得很快,故填flies。
(5)细节理解题,根据第一段When a person is dying(垂死的) , they say he is living on borrowed time.可知当一个人垂死的时候,他们说自己是靠借来的时间活着,故填dying。
(6)细节理解题,根据第一段When a person is dying(垂死的) , they say he is living on borrowed time.可知当一个人垂死的时候,他们说自己是靠借来的时间活着,故填borrowed。
(7)细节理解题,根据第二段A working American has to work hard for eight hours a day or forty hours a week. 可知当他们工作的时候他们每天工作八个小时,故填working。
(8)细节理解题,根据第二段A working American has to work hard for eight hours a day or forty hours a week. 可知当他们工作的时候他们每天工作八个小时,故填hard。
(9)细节理解题,根据第二段 In his spare(空闲的) time, he also works hard for more money.可知当他们空闲的时候他们也为了挣更多的钱努力,故填spare。
(10)细节理解题,根据第二段 In his spare(空闲的) time, he also works hard for more money.可知当他们空闲的时候他们也为了挣更多的钱努力,故填more。

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【题目】根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。
C
BeiJing—Heavy haze still. BEIJING—Heavy haze (雾霾) still covered north and east China on Saturday, with highways closed and flights delayed or canceled.
The smoggy weather affected the country's land from north to south on Saturday, including Beijing, Hebei, Shandong, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Hunan, Guangxi and Guangdong, with visibility(能见度) less than 50 meters in some areas.
Cities like Shanghai and Nanjing have been enveloped in the grey sky for the past several days. Many walkers in the street had to wear masks. In the Lukou airport in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, more than 60 inbound(抵达的) and outbound(出发的) flights were canceled on Saturday because of the haze, which also forced primary and middle schools and kindergartens to stop classes on Thursday and Friday in Nanjing.
The Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use, closing some factories and promoting cleaner production.
"We must face up to the realities," said Yan Naiqiang, a professor of environmental science at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. "The treatment(治理) of smog will be a long battle(战斗)."
(1)Which city was not affected by the smoggy weather on Saturday?
A.Hunan.
B.Zhejiang.
C.Guangdong.
D.Hainan.
(2)In paragraph 3, why did the writer use "Shanghai" and "Nanjing" as an example?
A.To tell us the haze is really very heavy.
B.To tell us the haze mainly affects some big cities.
C.To tell us Shanghai and Nanjing are two important cities in China.
D.To tell us the writer will mainly discuss the two cities in the following part.
(3)Which of the following statements is TRUE ?
A.Few people go out because of the heavy haze.
B.China is trying to take action to solve such kind of problems.
C.All the cities in east China are easily affected by the bad weather.
D.Students in Shanghai even stop their classes because of the bad weather.
(4)Which is the best title for the article from the newspaper?
A.Haze will stop soon.
B.How to protect the earth.
C.Smoggy cities—Shanghai & Nanjing.
D.Haze continues to cover east and north China

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