题目内容

【题目】 What can we do whenever Earth faces a disaster? Is the only solution running away from the planet in spaceships? The latest Chinese sci-fi (科幻) movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a different and more ambitious (有雄心的) idea.

The film is based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin. In the film, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun. Humans around the world work together to build a giant engine system that will push Earth away from the sun. We're taking the Earth with us to run away.

What makes The Wandering Earth different from Hollywood-style space films? It’s probably the special cultural background (背景). For many years, “homeland” has rooted (生根) in the hearts and minds of Chinese people. One old saying is luoyeguigen. It means returning to one’s homeland in old age, like fallen leaves returning to the roots of their tree. There are also many ancient poems about homeland. “The season called the White Dew begins tonight / Nowhere as in our native place is the moon so bright”. These all show that Chinese people have the tight bond (情感纽带) with their homeland.

What is Chinese sci-fi? Guo Fan, the film’s director said, “Chinese sci-fi is a way to express our cultural and spiritual core (精神内核). Otherwise (否则), we’re just imitating (模仿) others and telling the same American stories.” And the film was released on February 5, 2019, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the hard journey back to their hometowns. It seems the best time to tell this Chinese sci-fi story. Anyway, to us Chinese, Earth goes wherever humans go, because it’s our home.

1Why do people consider the film so ambitious?

A.Because humans work together to build a giant engine system.

B.Because humans are trying to take the Earth to run away together.

C.Because the film story is written by the famous writer Liu Cixin.

D.Because people have managed to run away from Earth in spaceships.

2Why does the writer use the old saying and ancient poems in this passage?

A.To tell the difference between Chinese and American.

B.To remind us of China’s many years of history.

C.To teach some Chinese traditional cultures and spirits.

D.To express Chinese people’s love of their homeland.

3What does the underlined sentences mean? ____________.

A.明月几时有,把酒问青天B.露从今夜白,月是故乡明

C.举杯邀明月,对影成三人D.床前明月光,疑是地上霜

4What makes The Wandering Earth different from Hollywood-style sci-fi?

A.Its fantastic pictures and settings.B.Imitating foreign sci-fi films.

C.Its Chinese cultures and spirits.D.Its creative and brave idea.

5What’s the best title for the passage?

A.The Latest Chinese Sci-fi FilmB.What is Chinese Sci-fi?

C.Chinese Sci-fi Sets a New PathD.Chinese Sci-fi VS Hollywood-style

【答案】

1B

2D

3B

4C

5C

【解析】

文章大意:文章主要介绍了根据刘慈欣的一篇短篇小说而拍摄的电影《流浪地球》的特点及意义。

1细节理解题。根据文章第二段第三、四行“We're taking the Earth with us to run away”“我们带着地球逃跑”,故选B

2细节理解题。根据文章第三段倒数第一、二行“These all show that Chinese people have the tight bond (情感纽带) with their homeland”“这些都表明,中国人与祖国有着紧密的联系”可知,作者文中用成语和古诗来表达中国人对家乡的热爱,故选D

3词句猜测题。根据Dew意为“露”,tonight意为“今晚”,the moon so bright意为“月亮如此明亮”,our native place意为“我们的故乡”,可推知句子意思是“露从今夜白,月是故乡明”,故选B

4细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第一、二、三行“Chinese sci-fi ……same American stories”“中国科幻是表达我们文化精神核心的一种方式。否则,我们只是在模仿别人,讲同样的美国故事”可知,《流浪地球》所表达的中国文化和精神使它同好莱坞风格的科幻电影有所不同,故选C

5主旨大意题。通读全文并结合文章第一段第二、三行“The latest Chinese sci-fi (科幻) movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a different and more ambitious (有雄心的) idea”“最新的中国科幻电影《流浪地球》提出了一个不同的、更为雄心勃勃的想法”可知,C项“中国科幻电影开辟了一条新路”概括了文章主旨,最适合做文章标题,故选C

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【题目】 When I was about six years old, my brother David and I visited our aunt, Mary. We stayed in her house for a night. David was only 4 years old, and was still _________of the dark, so Mary left the hall light on when we slept.

However, David __________the grey moths() flying around the hall light. He asked Mary to make the moths go away. When she asked ____________, he simply said, “Because they are ugly and scary, I don’t like them.” Mary laughed and said, “Being ugly outside doesn’t ________not being beautiful inside. In fact, moths are one of the most beautiful animals in the animal world.

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“Then one of the moths went to ask the butterflies for help. Bu t the butterflies didn’t want to ________any of their colors, so the moths decided to make a rainbow themselves. They beat their wings very hard and the colors on them made a rainbow. They kept giving a little more and a little more ____________the rainbow went across the sky. They had given away all their colors except grey, which didn’t match the beautiful rainbow.

“Then the once—colorful moths became ___________. The angles saw the rainbow and smiled…” My brother went to sleep with that story and hasn’t feared months since then.

1A.sureB.afraidC.proudD.happy

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【题目】 Xie Zhenye was born in August, 1993. He comes from Zhejiang. He is good at running. OnJune 19, 2018, Xie got a 9.97- second ( ) winning mark in the Men’s 100-meter event at the Meeting de Montreuil, France. He cuts 0.07 seconds off his personal best. He has become the second Chinese to run into the 10-second barrier.

Xie is a famous runner in China. He once got the gold medal of Men’s 200-meter race at the 2010 Youth Olympics. He got the fourth place twice at 60-meter race at the IAAF World Indoor Championships. Xie also set the 200-meter national record in Japan in May, 2018.

On June 19, Xie beat the national record of 9.99 seconds, set by the country’s star runner Su Bingtian at the Engene leg of the 2015 Diamond League. Three days later, Su beat Xie’s record again and tied the Asian Men’s 100-meter mark of 9.91 seconds at the IAAF World Challenge in Madrid. “I want to learn from Su Bingtian and try to win more medals for our country.” said Xie. He continues his training and never gives up because he always keeps his dream in his mind. He wants to show the world that he can do better and he is our country’s pride.

1Xie Zhenye is good at .

A.jumpingB.climbingC.runningD.hiking

2Before June 19, 2018, Xie’s personal best was seconds.

A.9.91B.9.97C.9.99D.10.04

3Xie got the gold medal of 200-meter race in .

A.2010B.2015C.2016D.2018

4According to the passage, we know that Xie Zhenye is .

A.a polite and kind manB.an impatient man

C.a man who never gives upD.a man who is proud to be a runner

5Xie Zhenye continues working hard because .

A.he wants to get more moneyB.he is not good at running now

C.he wants to be the pride of the countryD.his family ask him to do so

【题目】阅读理解七选五。根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

How often do we read this story? A sports team is having a bad time, losing games one after the other. You know what nearly always happens, the manager is dismissed( 被解雇). He may be popular. He may have been successful in recent years, but a few games have been lost, so he has to go.1

They win the next game and everything becomes time again. How can one person make such a difference?

The simple answer to the question of what makes a good leader, as any football manager knows is success.

2 Until recently, the comparison between business and games wasn’t often made. But success in business and success in sports are very similar. 3 In both business and sports, you have to first know what your aims are and how you want to get there. And you need to understand your own abilities and then make the most of them.

4 . There are also important similarities in the way good managers in business and sports work with others to succeed. You need to unify ( 使成一体) the team and win their hearts. This is not the same as being popular. Most players in a team will be unhappy when a new manager turns everything upside down and changes the “normal” way of doing things. But if the manager can show that he believes in the team, they will put their unhappiness aside.5 And if the success doesn’t come, what will happen? Well, dismiss the manager, of course.

A. But these two things are not enough.

B. Yet, as if by magic, things suddenly start to change.

C. After all, both of them are about competition.

D. Managing a successful business is very different.

E. It’s very difficult to be a good football manager.

F. When success comes, all their worries disappear.

G. How to achieve it is a rather more difficult matter

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