题目内容
【题目】五.看图写句子
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have fun draw,while if,break,fine
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make,earth,greener if,ill,doctor
【1】_____________________________________________________________________________
【2】_____________________________________________________________________________
【3】_____________________________________________________________________________
【4】_____________________________________________________________________________
【5】_____________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】Lily is having fun listening to music.
【2】Ann was drawing a picture while Helen was listening to music.
【3】If the driver breaks the rules, he will be fined.
【4】They are planting trees in order to make the earth greener.
【5】You should go to see a doctor if you are ill.
【解析】
【1】考查看图写句子。根据图片和单词提示,可知应说莉莉正在享受听音乐的乐趣。have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣;listen to music:听音乐。句子是现在进行时,其结构是:be(am, is, are)+动词的现在分词。主语Lily是单数,因此be动词用is。故答案为:Lily is having fun listening to music.
【2】考查看图写句子。根据图片和单词提示,可知应说安在画画,而海伦在听音乐。draw a picture:画画;listen to music:听音乐。本题是由while引导的时间状语从句,都用过去进行时。它强调主句的动作与从句的动作同时发生。过去进行时的结构为:was/were+动词的现在分词。主语Ann和Helen都是单数,因此be 动词用was。故答案为:Ann was drawing a picture while Helen was listening to music.
【3】考查看图写句子。根据图片是一位交警正在给一位司机开罚单,故造句如果司机违反交通规则,就要被罚款。用if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的原则,从句主语the driver三单,所给单词break:打破;break the rules:违反规则。故从句为If the driver breaks the rules;主句的主语用he代替,所给单词fine动词罚款,主语是其承受者,构成被动关系,故用一般将来时的被动语态:will+be+过去分词,故主句为he will be fined。所以答案为:If the driver breaks the rules, he will be fined.
【4】考查看图写句子。根据图片和单词提示,可知应说他们正在种树以便使地球更绿。plant trees:种树;in order to:为了;make the earth greener:使地球更绿。句子是现在进行时,其结构是:be(am, is, are)+动词的现在分词。主语they是复数,因此be动词用are。故答案为:They are planting trees in order to make the earth greener.
【5】考查看图写句子。根据图片和单词提示,可知应说如果你病了,你应该去看医生。should:应该;go to see a doctor:去看医生;be ill:生病;本题是由if 引导的条件状语从句。从句是一般现在时。主语是you,因此be 动词用are。should是情态动词,后跟动词原形。故答案为:You should go to see a doctor if you are ill.
看图写句子的题型要先看懂图画,结合所给的提示词,得出中文,再结合时态和句型得出正确答案。