---Hey.Bob．I can't find my favorite novel．---Do you mean the one by Hemingway?( )A．is writtenB．was writtenC．to writeD．written 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

3．---Hey，Bob．I can't find my favorite novel．
---Do you mean the one by Hemingway？（　　）

A．

is written

B．

was written

C．

to write

D．

written

分析鲍勃，我找不到我最喜欢的小说．
你指的是那本海明威写的吗？

解答答案：D．这里考查非谓语动词，修饰前面的the one，做后置定语，the one替代the novel是动词write"写"的承受者，构成被动关系，故用过去分词作为后置定语，write的过去分词是written，故答案是D．

点评过去分词作定语时，通常可替换某些定语从句．此时要注意两点：首先，在被替换的定语从句中，主语必须是作从句主语的关系代词；其次，定语从句中的谓语动词通常使用表示已经完成的时态或被动语态．

练习册系列答案

14．On April 14，2010，a big earthquake hit Yushu in Qinghai．Buildings fell down．Many people were killed or hurt．Soon after the earthquake happened，soldiers，police and doctors from around
the country rushed to Yushu to help with rescue（救援） work．But they did not have an easy time．
Yushu sits at about 4，000 meters above sea level．It is very cold there．The air is thin．Some rescuers got sick．They felt dizzy（头晕） and have trouble breathing．Some rescuers were serious-ly ill．At least 200 sick rescuers had to leave Yushu．
What caused their sickness？The sick rescuers had altitude sickness（高原反应）．
The higher a place is above sea level，the less oxygen there is in the air．This causes problems for people who live in lower place．These bodies aren't used to working on so little oxygen．
All kinds of people can get altitude sickness．But some people get altitude sickness easier than others．Most people can go up 2，483 meters without getting altitude sickness．
How to deal with altitude sickness？Some of the first signs of altitude sickness are headache，weakness，trouble sleeping and stomachache．Some people may have trouble breathing．
What should people do if they get altitude sickness？The best treatment for altitude sickness is to go down to a lower place right away．If it isn't serious，you can stay there and let your body adjust（适应）．But you should not exercise at all．
56．Some rescuers had to leave Yushu becauseC
A．they finished their work
B．they were hurt
C．they will ill
D．they had a hard time
57．What causes altitude sickness？D
A．Tiredness
B．an earthquake
C．Bad environment
D．Very little oxygen
58．All the following are the signs of altitude sickness EXCEPTB
A．headache
B．cold
C．stomachache
D．trouble breathing
59．If people get altitude sickness，they shouldn't doA
A．run fast
B．let their body adjust
C．walk slowly
D．go down to a low place
60．What's the story mainly about？C
A．The Yushu earthquake．
B．The rescue work in Yushu．
C．altitude sickness．
D．All kinds of diseases in Yushu．

11．Tu Youyou，a female scientist，became the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in science in
hereighties（八十）．

18．---Didn't you catch the train yesterday？
---_____．When I arrived at the station out of breath，the train ________．（　　）

8．If you put your heart into it，_________ is impossible．（　　）

15．Her skin is as smooth （光滑）as silk．

12．Signs across the entrances all visitors not to smoke．（　　）

13．The government has taken actions to save these endangered animals．
政府已经采取措施救助这些濒危动物了．．

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