题目内容

Nobody knows who invented the pencil or when it was invented. A Swiss (瑞士人)described a pencil in a book in 1565. He said it was a piece of wood with lead（铅）inside it . Pencils weren’t popular, and people continued to write with pens. In 1795,someone started making pencils from graphite(石墨) and they became very popular. Today, people make pencils in the same way. They make the graphite into the shape of a stick, and then they put it inside a piece of wood. One pencil can make a line as long as 55 kilometers. When people first wrote with pens , they had to put the penpoint into ink after every few letters. Later someone invented a fountain pen(自来水笔) and this kind of pen could hold ink inside. A fountain pen can write several pages before you have to fill it again.

Two brothers, Ladislao and Georg Biro, invented the ballpoint pen(圆珠笔)that we use today. They left their country Hungary and started producing ballpoint pens in England in 1943 during World War II. Later, a French company called Bic bought the Biro’s company. Someone calls ballpoint pens bics. Australians call them biros. Whatever we call them, we use them every day.

1.When did the pencil become popular according to the passage?

A. In 1565. B. In 1655 C. In 1795 D. In 1943.

2.What do people use to make pencils today?

A. Lead. B. Graphite. C. Sticks. D. Ink.

3.Who call ballpoint pens biros?

A. Americans. B. Englishmen

C. Australians. D. Frenchmen.

4.Where were Ladislao and Georg Biro from?

A. America. B. Australia. C. England. D. Hungary.

5.What is the passage mainly about?

A. Some famous inventors.

B. The invention of some kinds of pens.

C. Who invented the pencil

D. Which kind of pen is the most useful.

练习册系列答案
相关题目

Shirley is glad she’ll take_________ eight-day trip to Italy.

A．anB．aC．/D．the

—Do you know ____ to our school?

—Next month.

A. when does the famous writer come

B. when the famous writer comes

C. when will the famous writer come

D. when the famous writer will come

Kelly takes a lot of exercise every day and she is always full of ____.

A. knowledge B. courage C. change D. energy

根据短文内容简要回答下面的问题

Saying no can be very difficult. People who are very shy often have little confidence. It is very hard for them to say no.They would feel shy when they say no, but doing things that they don’t want to do will make them unhappy. A simple and direct “No” is the best way. If you want to explain, you can keep it simple. Just say,“No,I have already made plans for this time”or“No,I’m not free at that time.” Other indirect but polite ways of saying no:

*Sorry, I can’t do this right now.

*I’m afraid I can’t, but thank you for asking.

*Please accept(接受)that I cannot come.

*I’d rather not.

To say no you should:

*Start the sentence with the word” No”.

*Shake(摇晃)your head when you say no to make sure others understand. Your voice should be clear and direct.

Sometimes it is difficult to say no. You can try to reply and explain in the following way: “Sorry. I would like to take care of your cat next weekend, but I will be going out. I know it will be hard to find someone to take care of the cat. I will try to help you next time.” Remember that: you have the right to say no!

1.Who usually have trouble saying no according to the passage?

2.How can indirect ways of saying no sound?

3.When you really want to say“No”,how should you make your voice?

4.What does the writer encourage us to do?

5.When it is really difficult to say no, what are you supposed to try to do?

Mr. Green asked us to stop____. So we stopped______to him at once.

A. talking; listening B. to talk; listening

C. talking; to listen D. to talk; to listen

----Sorry, Mr. Green . I have____my homework at home.

----Never mind. But don’t forget______it to the school tomorrow.

A. left;bringing B. forget;to bring

C. left; to bring D. forgot; bringing

任务型阅读。

根据短文内容按要求完成任务，将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

Moving out, moving back

In the countries all over the world, people are leaving the countryside in large numbers to find jobs in the cities. They leave because the countryside is much poorer than the cities, and often there isn’t much work there. Services such as hospital and transport are usually much better in cities than they are in the country. They hope that their lives will improve then they move to the city.

But in the big cities of Europe and America-London, Paris, New York, people are moving out of the city. These are usually families who have some money, and want to live a quieter life. They are tired of the noise and the dirt of the city, tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don’t want to sit in traffic any more. They want a house with a garden, and clean air that isn’t polluted.

So they move out. Some don’t go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities, other people move to the real countryside with sheep and cows and green fields! There, they start new lives and try to make new friends.

Not all those who move from the cities to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They don’t make so much money and there isn’t much to do. Country people are very different and aren’t always very friendly.

As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the cities. “It’s wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights.”they say, “I’m so glad I’m back in the city!”

1.Is there often much work to do in the countryside

2.What kind of families are moving out of the city?

3.What are they tired of about the city?(回答两点即可)

4.Do all those who move from the cities to the countryside get what they want?

5.What do they think of the people in the countryside ?

---I hear Huang Gang made an English speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday.

--- ________ and ________.

A. So he did, so did I B. So did he, so I did

C. So he was, so was I D. So was he, so I was

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网