题目内容
17.Believe it or not,oceans and seas are easy to be harmed by the development of human society.There are also influenced by man-made pollution easily.It is human beings that do great harm to the ocean ecosystem.The coral reefs (珊瑚) of fine ecosystems that provide food and protection for many ocean creatures(生物).The quarrel in almost all the oceans is in danger for pollution.Chemicals from factories end up in the seas and oceans and destroy(破坏) coral reefs.If the coral system die,some ocean creatures will be sure to die out.
Protecting the ocean also has something to do with the protection of ocean wildlife like dolphins.The fishing industry depends on modern ways to catch many fish in order to earn more money.But net for fishing also catch other sea animals.The fishing boat workers are advised to check their nets and set other ocean animals free.But the boats are in a hurry to make money and often other ocean animals are caught with fish.
Oil spills can destroy the ocean environment because of oil kills all ocean life.The world depends on oil and because there is plenty of oil off the shore in many countries.The need for you is more important than the risk of the oil spill.However,the fact is that one ocean mistake can lead to an ocean environment accident that will cause years of damage to the financial ecosystems.Or use bills will kill all the creatures in the area of the spill.The oil will be washed up on the shore and destroy ecosystems along the shore,including birds.
Everyone who cares about the environment should pay more attention to protecting the ocean,and all of us should do something for the protection of the ocean.
61.According to the passage,the ocean is harmed easily as a result ofD.
A.the overuse of the oceans
B.the change of natural conditions
C.the growth of population by the sea
D.the activities of humans
62.What does the second paragraph mainly tell readers?A
A.the importance of protecting coral systems.
B.Coral reefs are home to ocean animals.
C.The great harm caused by factory pollution.
D.How ocean creatures depend on coral reefs.
63.Why do people continue to get oil in the sea at the risk of oil spills?C
A.Because they believed all you still can be stopped.
B.Because there is plenty of oil in the sea.
C.Because they are in great need of oil
D.Because getting oil in sea is easier than on land.
64.What does the underline word"damage"mean?B
A.混乱
B.损害
C.灾难
D.误导
65.This passage is written mainly to tell usD.
A.many ocean creatures are in danger now
B.oceans can provide us with a great deal of oil
C.the sea has been seriously polluted
D.something should be done to protect the oceans.
分析 本文主要讲述的是保护海洋环境的重要性,及其人类对海洋环境的破坏,鼓励人们应该为海洋的保护做些什么.
解答 答案:61.D 细节理解题.根据第一段句子oceans and seas are easy to be harmed by the development of human society.They are also influenced by man-made pollution easily.It is human beings that do great harm to the ocean ecosystems.海洋是容易被人类社会的发展受到伤害.也容易受人为污染的影响.人类对海洋生态系统造成了巨大的破坏.可知海洋的生态系统很容易受到人类活动的影响.故选D.
62.A 细节理解题.根据第二段句子If the coral systems die some ocean creatures will be sure to die out.如果珊瑚系统死亡了一些海洋生物肯定会灭绝.可知本段讲述的是保护珊瑚礁的重要性.故选A.
63.C 细节理解题.根据倒数第二段句子The world depends on oil and because there is a great amount of oil off the shore of many countries,the need for oil is more important than the risk of the oil spill.世界依赖于石油,因为很多国家的海岸上都有大量的石油,对石油的需求比石油泄漏的风险更重要.可知人类对石油的依赖性很高.故选C.
64.B 词义猜测题.根据上下文However,the fact is that one ocean mistake can lead to an ocean environment accident that will cause years of damage to the financial ecosystems.然而,事实是,一个海洋的错误会导致海洋环境事故,这将导致多年的金融生态系统遭到…可知结合选项,应说事实是,一个海洋的错误会导致海洋环境事故,这将导致多年的金融生态系统遭到破坏.所以damage意为损害.故选B.
65.D 主旨归纳题.根据整篇文章内容及其最后一段句子Everyone who cares about the environment should pay more attention to protecting the ocean,and all of us should do something for the protection of the ocean.每个人都关心环境应该更加注意保护海洋,我们都应该为海洋的保护做些什么.可知我们应该做点什么来保护海洋.故选D.
点评 在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.
Years passed,(45)DI never saw her.I took the bracelet off,because I thought she might have forgotten me.
Guess what!All these years,our parents(46)Akept in touch(保持联系).One day,they decided to see each other at the city where we lived,without telling us.Later that night,when we met,we were both(47)B.and of course,very pleased to see each other again.Then we talked about the things that(48)Ato us all these years.In the conversation,she found I wasn't(49)Dthe bracelet she gave me,so she asked why.I explained the(50)Bwith patience.Then she said,"I promised you that I would come back,so here I am today.I always remember our friendship.I will do everything I can to keep my promise."
| 41.A.by | B.in | C.at | D.from |
| 42.A.mine | B.hers | C.ours | D.theirs |
| 43.A.careful | B.comfortable | C.personal | D.wonderful |
| 44.A.agreed | B.told | C.promised | D.offered |
| 45.A.because | B.and | C.so | D.but |
| 46.A.still | B.always | C.never | D.seldom |
| 47.A.moved | B.surprised | C.interested | D.worried |
| 48.A.happened | B.appeared | C.introduced | D.regretted |
| 49.A.dressing | B.bringing | C.carrying | D.wearing |
| 50.A.hope | B.reason | C.purpose | D.message. |
As soon as they came to a river,they(37)B by the clear and calm water.They played with cool water excitedly.Suddenly,a lovely (38)A passed by Tom.He tried to catch it,(39)D the fish was just swimming a few feet ahead of him.He ran(40)Bit,hoping to catch it.
Gradually,Tom came to the water with waist deep.He felt (41)D,so he wanted to jump out of the water.(42)Bup and down in the water,he went farther and farther away from the bank.Just at that time,Barry saw this,he offered(43)Dhelp to Tom at once.Tom saw someone(44)Ato him,he caught the person(45)D was close to him.Unfortunately,Barry was dragged into the water.The two struggled in the water(46)C.Amy,on the bank,noticed that,and she (47)C others near the bank.
Hearing their cries,two farmers near the river took a long rope there.They threw one end of the rope to (48)Cof them in the water.Together,all the people on the bank pulled (49)Dend.
Finally,the two boys were saved!
The experience has told us(50)Bwe should do something to help others correctly.
| 36.A.sad | B.sadness | C.joy | D.joyful |
| 37.A.are attracted | B.were attracted | C.attract | D.attracted |
| 38.A.fish | B.frog | C.bird | D.insect |
| 39.A.so | B.then | C.or | D.but |
| 40.A.before | B.after | C.beside | D.back |
| 41.A.happy | B.bored | C.excited | D.nervous |
| 42.A.Laughing | B.Jumping | C.Driving | D.Playing |
| 43.A.them | B.their | C.him | D.his |
| 44.A.swimming | B.is swimming | C.be swimming | D.to swim |
| 45.A.which | B.whose | C.whom | D.who |
| 46.A.tired | B.hardly | C.hard | D.weak |
| 47.A.turned off | B.turned on | C.turned to | D.turned down |
| 48.A.all | B.neither | C.both | D.none |
| 49.A.another | B.either | C.the others | D.the other |
| 50.A.what | B.how | C.why | D.when. |