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Since the government created the civilized and healthy city, our living environment has improved a lot. Everyone plays an important role in building our city, so good behaviors can be seen everywhere.

As junior high students,

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Let¡¯s take action now. Our actions can make a difference and lead to a more beautiful city.

¡¾´ð°¸¡¿Since the government created civilized and healthy city, our living environment has improved a lot. Everyone plays an important role in building our city, so good behaviors can be seen everywhere.

As junior high students, on the one hand, there are a lot of things we can do. We should be polite to others and try to behave well. It¡¯s kind of you to help people in need. Meanwhile, We can help clean up our city in order to make it clearer and tidier. Also, we can plant more trees and keep off grass. On the other hand, there are many things we shouldn¡¯t do. We shouldn¡¯t make a lot of noise loudly in the public. We can¡¯t spit anywhere and we shouldn¡¯t throw rubbish everywhere. At the same time, we shouldn¡¯t break traffic rules.

Let¡¯s take action now. Our actions can make a difference and lead to a more beautiful city.

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Hanukkah(¹âÃ÷½Ú), the Festival of Lights, is celebrated by the Jewish(ÓÌÌ«È˵Ä) people around the world. They celebrate the holiday with the lighting of the menorah(Á¬µÆÖǫ̀), traditional foods, games and gifts. Hanukkah is a Jewish festival. It is on the 25th day of the Jewish month, which is usually sometime in December. The festival celebrates the time, over 2000 years ago, when the Jewish people fought against a king who would not let them follow their own traditions and religion(×Ú½Ì). When the Jewish people won back their temple in the city, they found there was only enough holy(ÉñÊ¥µÄ) oil to keep the sacred light(ÉñÊ¥Ö®µÆ) burning for one day. However, to their surprise, the little oil kept the light burning for eight days and nights, until the people had time to make some oil.

At the center of the festival celebrations is a candlestick (called a Menorah) that holds nine candles. On the first night of the festival, the first candle is lit, and each day this candle is used to light another candle, until on the eighth day, the last day, all the candles are lit. During the festival, people go to the temple to pray(Æíµ») and to remember the miracle(Ææ¼£) of the holy oil. The festival is a time for family and friends to come together. People exchange gifts and greeting cards, and children go to parties. Parents often give their children money at Hanukkah. Potato cakes, called latkes, are a traditional Hanukkah food. Hanukkah is a small and not very important holiday in the Jewish year. However, the Hanukkah story tells us a Jewish culture living through in a non-Jewish world.

¡¾1¡¿For how many days does Hanukkah last? __________.

A. 7 B. 8 C. 9 D. 10

¡¾2¡¿Jewish people fought against the king because ______.

A. the king didn¡¯t let them eat traditional food or wear traditional clothes.

B. the king didn¡¯t allow them to practice their own traditional and religions.

C. the king didn¡¯t let them celebrate their own festivals.

D. the king didn¡¯t allow them to keep the sacred light burning.

¡¾3¡¿What do the candles on the Menorah make Jewish people think of?

A. The war that they fought 2000 years ago.

B. The God that they honored best.

C. The miracle of the holy oil that happened 2000 years ago.

D. The church they built 2000 years ago.

¡¾4¡¿During Hanukkah, families and friends usually _________.

A. get together B. go to parties together

C. light candles together D. send each other postcards

¡¾5¡¿The passage mainly tells us about ________.

A. why Jewish people protect their traditions.

B. why Jewish people celebrate Hanukkah

C. the history of Hanukkah and how it is celebrated

D. the miracle of the holy oil in the Jewish temple.

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÔĶÁÏÂÁжÌÎÄ£¬ ²¢×öÿƪ¶ÌÎĺóÃæµÄÌ⣬ ´Ó A¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D ËĸöÑ¡ÏîÖУ¬ Ñ¡³öÄܻشðËùÌáÎÊÌâ»òÄÜÍê³ÉËù¸ø¾ä×ÓµÄ×î¼ÑÑ¡Ï ²¢ÔÚ´ðÌ⿨ÉϽ«¸ÃÏîÍ¿ºÚ¡£

A farmer had four lambs ( ¸áÑò) . One was black £¬ and the other three were white. The black lamb was friendly to the others in the group . But the white lamb s often laughed at him. They thought he was ugly. The farmer did not like him£¬ either. He gave bad food to the black lamb.

One winter day£¬ the four lambs went out to eat grass. They went far away from home. Suddenly£¬ it began to snow. It was such a heavy snow that the ground was all white soon. They couldn¡¯t find the way home.

When the farmer found that the lambs were not at home£¬ he went out to look for them. There was snow everywhere. Suddenly£¬ he saw something black . He went to it. Oh £¬ it was his black lamb! And the white lambs were there£¬ too. The farmer said excitedly£¬ ¡°Thanks to the black lamb£¬ I can find you! ¡±

¡¾1¡¿What did the white lambs think of the black lamb?

A.Friendly. B.Kind. C.Ugly. D.Beautiful.

¡¾2¡¿The farmer gave bad food to ________

A.the black lamb B.the white lambs

C.all the lambs D.his black dog

¡¾3¡¿The lambs couldn t find the way home because

A.they were far away from home

B.the ground was covered with thick snow

C.the wind was blowing hard

D.they didn t want to go back home

¡¾4¡¿The farmer found all the lambs after______.

A.he saw the black lamb

B.he saw the white lambs

C.he heard the sound of the lambs

D.they came back home

¡¾5¡¿What can we learn from the story?

A.Appearance is the most important in our life.

B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.

C.Don t tell a person by his appearance.

D.Many hands make light work.

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