题目内容
【题目】
complete educate second belief grow up that different include
When Ana Dodson was 11 years old, she traveled to Peru. She went on more than just a vacation. She was visiting her native country. Ana was born in Peru, but she was adopted (领养) by an American family and ___________ in the United States.
While in Peru, Ana wanted to know what her life could have been like if she had not been adopted. She visited several orphanages (孤儿院), _______ one in the hills of Cuzco, near her birthplace. “The orphanage was really cold and dry,” Ana said. “The walls _________ fell down . The girls were in poor health.”
When Ana returned home, she kept thinking of the orphanage in Cuzco. “I really couldn’t get the girls out of my mind, and I really wanted to do something. Because I could have been one of _________ girls in that orphanage.” Ana decided to start a group called Peruvian Hearts to help. Her goal was to provide orphans in Peru with ___________, clothing and food. In the first ___________ years, Peruvian Hearts raised about $18,000 for the orphanage. Ana’s efforts have been noticed. She won a Gloria Barron Prize for Young Heroes. The prize is given to kids and teens who make a _______________. Ana says any kid can do what she did. “Really _________________ in yourself, and follow your heart,” she says.
阅读短文(A),用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理(每空只能填一个词或一个短语,每个单词或短语限用一次)。
【1】__________
【2】__________
【3】__________
【4】__________
【5】__________
【6】__________
【7】__________
【8】__________
【答案】
【1】grew up
【2】including
【3】completely
【4】those
【5】education
【6】two
【7】difference
【8】believe
【解析】
这是一篇人生感悟类阅读,主要介绍作者出生在秘鲁的,后来被一家美国家庭收养,长大后回国看到孤儿院孩子们的遭遇,决定做点事情来帮助他们。比如为孤儿提供教育、衣服和食物等.作者希望世界能够变得更好。
【1】句意:她出生在秘鲁,但是她被一个美国家庭领养,并且在美国长大。
根据句意,她被美国家庭领养,推知下文是“她在美国长大”,grow up是动词短语,意为“长大”,由句中的was可知,时态是一般过去时,grow的过去式是grew。故填grew up。
【2】句意:她参观了几所孤儿院,包括一所位于她出生地附近的库斯科山上。
根据句意,她参观了几所孤儿院,空后面one指的就是其中一所孤儿院,所以此空表示“包含”,include是动词,意为“包含”。结合句子结构,此处需要使用介词including。故填including。
【3】句意:那些墙完全倒塌了。
根据句子结构,可知这里需要填入一个副词,修饰动词fall,结合句意,表示“墙完全倒塌”,complete是形容词,意为“完全的”,副词形式是completely。故填completely。
【4】句意:因为我原本也是那个孤儿院的女孩之一。
结合句意,表示“那些女孩中的其中一个”,that表示单数,意为“那个”。girls是名词复数,that需要使用其复数形式,those那些。故填those。
【5】句意:她的目标是为秘鲁的孤儿提供教育、衣服和食物。
由空后的“clothing and food”可推知,她的目标是提供教育、衣服和食物。educate是动词,意为“教育”,education是其名词形式。放在with介词后作介词宾语。故填education。
【6】句意:在前两年,Peruvian Hearts为孤儿院筹集了大约1.8万美元。
years是名词复数,前面需要填写years的限定修饰词,in the first two years意为“在前两年”。故填two。
【7】句意:奖品是给那些与众不同的孩子和青少年的。
a是冠词,后可加名词作宾语。make a difference意为“有影响,起作用”。different是形容词,这里填它的名词形式。故填difference。
【8】句意:真正的相信自己,并且跟从内心。
根据句意,可知这里是个祈使句,动词原形开头,believe in表示“相信”。故填believe。