题目内容

【题目】Students surely like vacations. But when I ask some students what they usually do on summer vacation. Their answers 1 me really surprised(感到惊讶) a lot. Some students say they just stay at home and play computer games all day. Some say they have many 2 in summer school. Many students don’t even(甚至) like the vacation because they think their vacation is not really fun but 3. The summer vacation this year is coming soon. Do you want to have a better 4? Here are some tips (建议)for you.

First, find out what you are interested in and join some clubs. Next, it’s just right for 5some time and money on some trips. Learn to be friendly6you meet new friends. If your parents take you to other countries, try to learn a second language.Take some photos 7the beautiful places along the way. Finally, remember to finish your homework on time and know something about your lessons in Grade Eight.

I am sure that you can use your time 8 and have a good plan(计划), you will have a wonderful summer vacation.

【答案】

1make

2classes/lessons

3boring

4one

5spending

6when

7of

8well

【解析】本文介绍了学生过暑假的情况,同时给出一些建议。

1句意:他们的回答使我感到非常惊讶。使某人感到惊讶用make sb surprised。故答案为make。

2根据后面的in summer school可推知他们在暑期班里上很多课。故答案为classes。

3前面是fun,用but连接应和fun是反义词。故答案为boring。

4句意:你想有一个更好的假期吗?更好的一个用a better one。故答案为one。

5花费时间和金钱在某件事上,用spend---on。介词for后跟动名词形式。故答案为spending。

6句意:当你碰到新朋友时,要学会友好。当------的时候用when。故答案为when。

7句意:沿途拍一些美丽景色的照片。------的照片用of所有格。故答案为of。

8句意:我敢确定你能利用好你的时间并有一个完美的计划。利用好------use---well。故答案为well。

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【题目】George: What are you doing?

User: Saying hello to you!

George: Are you a moneky?

User: Do you think monkeys can type?

George: Sure.

User: Are you a monkey?

George: Do you think monkeys can type?

User: You told me they could.

This is a chat between a human “user” and a computer. The computer was designed to be as human as possible. It was taught to talk to humans. It has also learnt from what people have said to it. This has helped it to become even more human.

The technology that makes George talk is called Jabberwacky. This technology recently won the Loebner Prize. The Loebner Prize is a competition to find the most realistic artificial intelligence (人工智能). The judges had to talk to the computer. They typed questions to it. The computer answered.

Jabberwacky’s design team say it will be a long time before the programme is very realistic.

It was first created in 1982. It has been getting better every year since then. Each time it chats to a human, the list of things to say gets bigger. This means the computer has more things to say when you talk to it.

It is hoped that a computer like this will replace humans in call centres. When the programme is more realistic, this will be possible.

1From the passage we can know that George is a .

A. monkey B. computer C. judge D. scientist

2Jabberwacky is a kind of technology that can make the computer .

A. sing songs B. look like humans

C. talk to people D. draw pictures

3Jabberwacky was first created in the year of .

A. 1980 B. 1982 C. 2006 D. 2007

4The Loebner Prize is a competition for science and technology in .

A. chemistry B. computer science

C. physics D. geography

5Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Jabberwacky has been getting better since it was created.

B. The more you talk to a computer, the fewer things it has to say.

C. The computer may replace humans in call centres in the future.

D. It takes a long time to make Jabberwacky more realistic.

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