题目内容

【题目】根据句意, 用方框中所给单词、短语的适当形式填空。每词或短语只限使用一次。

as forget sad invite reply prepare surprise flu until wait for

I still remember that day. It was Friday. I had the 1 but I didn't go to the doctor. I went to school 2 usual. It was quiet in the classroom. All of us were busy 3 for a test. We didn't see our English teacher Mr. Smith come into the classroom 4 he started to talk.

“Who can describe what stress is like?” No one tried to 5 to his question. Mr. Smith looked a little 6. But he still 7our answers. Five minutes later, Mr. Smith still didn't get an answer. Mr. Smith looked not only sad but also 8. He raised a book and asked, “How heavy is this book?” He 9 Jason to answer the question. Jason said, “I think it is 100g.” Another student said, “it is 200g.” At last, Mr. Smith said, “ Its real weight is not important. The important thing is how long you hold it up. This book is like stress. If you have stress, stop and take a break. Don't 10 my advice, boys and girls! You should learn to take time to relax. If you do, I am sure you will enjoy your school life.” I'll never forget Mr. Smith and that meaningful lesson.

【答案】

1flu

2as

3preparing

4until

5reply

6sad

7waited for

8surprised

9invited

10forget

【解析】

这篇短文讲述的是作者和同学们都忙着为考试做准备,他们的压力很大。英语老师Smith先生用一本书的重量告诉同学们要学会放松,享受学校生活。

1句意:我得了流感,但是我没有去看医生。

根据空后 “…but I didn’t go to the doctor”可知,作者生病了,但是没有去看医生,因此应选择flu,意为“感冒,流感”。故答案为flu

2句意:我像往常一样去上学。

根据句意和空后的usual可知,这里考查的是固定短语as usual,意为“像往常一样”。故答案为as

3句意:我们所有人都忙着为考试做准备。

根据句意可知,这里考查prepare for..“为……做准备”,是一个固定短语。句中使用了句型be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”,这里应用动名词形式。故答案为preparing

4句意:直到英语老师Smith先生说话我们才看到他进入了教室。

空后 “he started to talk”是一个句子,这里应选择连词。结合句意可知,这句话中使用了not…until…结构,意为“直到……时候,才……”。故答案为until

5句意:没有人试图回答他的问题。

上句话 "Who can describe what stress is like?"Smith先生提出的问题,因此这里表示“回答问题”,选择reply,是一个动词。句中使用了句型try to do sth.“尽力去做某事”,这里应填动词原形。故答案为reply

6句意:Smith先生看起来有点伤心。

空前looked意为“看起来”,是系动词,后面跟形容词作表语;a little是修饰形容词的。结合语境可知,Smith先生提出的问题,没有人回答,所以他有点“伤心”,sad伤心的,形容词。故答案为sad

7句意:但是他仍然等待着我们的回答。

根据下句话 “Five minutes later, Mr. Smith still didn't get an answer.” “五分钟后……”可知,Smith先生在等待着学生们回答他的问题,故应选择wait for,是一个固定短语。短文使用了一般过去时态,这里应填过去式形式,故答案为waited for

8句意:Smith先生看起来不仅伤心,而且很吃惊。

句中not only…but also…是连接并列成分的连词短语,该空与sad并列,也应用一个形容词。结合语境可知,Smith先生没有得到学生们的回答,他感到很吃惊,应选择surprise,它是一个名词或动词,这里应变为形容词形式,修饰人,表示“感到吃惊的”,故答案为surprised

9句意:他邀请Jason回答这个问题。

根据句子结构可知,该空是句子的谓语动词,且用于句型…sb. to do sth.,结合句意可知,invite的意思合适,意为“邀请”,句型也符合。短文使用了一般过去时态,这里应填过去式形式。故答案为invited

10句意:孩子们,不要忘记我的建议。

根据下文 “I'll never forget Mr. Smith and that meaningful lesson.”可知,这里Smith先生提醒同学们不要忘记他说的话。这是祈使句的否定形式,应用动词原形。故答案为forget

这篇短文中作者讲述了他上学时英语老师Smith先生给他们上的一节很有意义的课。文章是记叙文,叙述清晰,脉络清楚,比较容易理解。题型是选择单词,用其适当形式填空,考查单词在具体语境中的使用。做题时,应先浏览所给单词或短语,弄清楚它们的意思、词性等,做到心中有数;然后阅读短文,了解大意;根据文意先选择合适的单词,再根据它在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型、时态等,变化单词的形式。例如第3小题,根据句意可知,这里考查prepare for..“为……做准备”,是一个固定短语。句中使用了句型be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”,这里应用动名词形式。故答案为preparing。再如第7小题,根据下句话 “Five minutes later, Mr. Smith still didn't get an answer.” “五分钟后……”可知,Smith先生在等待着学生们回答他的问题,故应选择wait for,是一个固定短语。短文使用了一般过去时态,这里应填过去式形式,故答案为waited for

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Good morning. The program today is about music. The word "music" comes from the Greek word "muse". The Muses are the goddesses of the arts. The Music is only one of the arts. It is like the spoken language, but it uses sounds. Today's program brings together music from different concerts of the world. Who invented music? Who sang the first song? No one knows exactly the answers to these questions. But we know that music plays an important part in almost everyone's life. Babies and young children love to hear people singing to them. When they are a little older, they like to sing the songs they have heard. When children go to school, their world of music grows. In the middle grades, students take music lessons. When they reach high school, they become interested in listening to pop music.
The records we have chosen for you today are from American country music, Indian music, pop music and so on. Music has meaning for everyone. It can make people happy or it can make them sad. In this program we shall study the language of music. We shall be trying to find out more about how music works. We shall try to find out how music says what people feel.
Now, here comes the music today, I shall explain why they are all good music.
(1)The first paragraph is mainly about the ______.
A.styles of music
B.history of music
C.taste of music
D.knowledge of music
(2)Which is NOT the purpose of this music program?
A.To study the language of music.
B.To learn more about the music.
C.To give a complete background to the music.
D.To give people some music to listen to.
(3)The speaker is probably______.
A.a host
B.a singer
C.a dancer
D.a teacher

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网