题目内容
【题目】根据短文理解选择正确答案。
Some people have to use public transport, some dislike it and still some love it. If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go, there will be serious traffic problems on the road. Luckily, trains are a good form of public transport.
British people use trains a lot. This is especially for people who are travelling from London to Paris. Every day about 20 trains leave London. They travel at a very high speed and people feel glad that the trains take only 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach Paris. It's much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car. This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and slowly for many reasons, such as speed limits and traffic jams. However, when you are travelling by train, the speed is almost the same and there is no traffic jam for a train.
Besides, Londoners think taking a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground. Trains take quite a number of quality tests while they are made. More importantly, they have to take many safety checks before they are used on the rail track.
What's more, trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services for their users. When you are on a London train, you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit. They also provide food services and power plugs (电源插头) for personal computers or mobile phones.
（1）The main idea of the passage is that ___________.
A.British people enjoy public transport
B.it's fast to travel from London to Paris
C.trains in Britain provide fine services for their users
D.trains are a good form of public transport for Londoners
（2）In traffic jams on the road, ___________.
A.drivers can drive fast
B.drivers can drive carelessly
C.cars are not moving fast
D.cars will stop working
（3）The 3rd paragraph of the passage mainly talks about the ___________ of trains.
A.speed
B.safety
C.services
D.problems
（4）Londoners often travel by train because trains are ___________.
A.old and slow
B.large, clean and powerful
C.fine and important
D.fast, safe and comfortable
【答案】
（1）D
（2）C
（3）B
（4）D
【解析】本文介绍伦敦的公共交通工具——火车的快捷、安全、舒适。
⑴主旨大意。根据第一段最后一句 trains are a good form of public transport. 火车是一种好的公共交通形式，然后在剩下的内容中介绍英国伦敦的火车交通情况，故选D。
⑵词义猜测。根据本句的句意“这是因为人们由于很多原因不得不开车很慢很小心，例如速度限制和交通堵塞。”根据修饰词carefully and slowly可知选C。
⑶段落大意。根据第三段提到的safest，tests，safety check可知谈论火车的安全性，故选B。
⑷推理判断。根据第二、三、四段可知伦敦人喜欢乘火车因为快捷、安全和舒适，故选D。
【题目】用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
high play interest something refuse |
（1）I want to be a football when I grow up.
（2）You can do well if you put your heart into it.
（3）They invited me to play games, but I had to because I was very busy.
（4）Martin was in Chinese history after he came to China.
（5）He had to sit in the front of the classroom because of .
【题目】根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。
When you sleep somewhere else, like at a summer camp or a friend's house, you know you're there for a fun time. But for some kids, when they are away from home they feel sad. They start to miss- their own beds, their own parents, and all the things at home. It's called being homesick (想家的). Do you want to feel less homesick? Here's how.
Spend more time doing fun things. The more fun things you do, the less time you'll have to feel homesick. So try to take part in activities and soon you might start to have a good time.
You can make a plan to call your mum or dad. For a one-night visit, maybe you can call once that night, and again in the morning. In the camp, you might set a regular day and time for a phone call home. You can also send emails or short messages to keep in touch with family members and friends. If you're going to be away for a while, you might even write a letter! When you get in touch with someone, make sure to tell them about the fun things you're doing!
Sometimes, just tell someone that you're feeling homesick. This will help you feel better. Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick. And both of you can do something fun, such as telling jokes. If you're at a camp, a camp counselor (顾问) would be a good person to talk to. He or she might have some ideas to help you feel better.
How to deal with homesickness | |
When to feel homesick | When you are from home, you might feel homesick. |
Find fun | Try to take part in a lot of . |
Keep in | Make a to call your parents. |
Send emails or short messages to your family members and friends. | |
Write a letter if you are away for a while. | |
Share your fun with your family members and friends. | |
Talk to someone | Talk to your friends, and do something fun with him/her. |
Talk to your counselor, and get some helpful from him/her. | |