题目内容
11.Look at your calendar.There are many solar terms(节气)on a Chinese lunar calendar.On Nov 30,2016,UNESCO (81)added(and)"the 24 Solar Terms"into the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity(人类非物质文化遗产).(82)Asan important part of Chinese culture,the 24 solar terms (83)guide/gaid/people's farming and daily life.
About 2000 years (84)ago,Chinese people studied natural changes such as air (85)temperature/'tempr?t??/,water and trop growth(农作物生成).They then made 24 solar terms to show the changes in (86)season/'si:zn/and weather.
For instance,they named the day in a year with (87)the longest daytime as xiazhi.The (88)shortest(short) one was called dongzhi.In many parts of China,ti's usually (89)snowy(snow) around xiaoxue every year.
The solar tems also help farmers make (90)their(they) plans.When lichun comes,it's getting warm.Farmeers are going to sow seeds(播种).When mangzhong comes,the harvest time is coming.
分析 这篇文章主要介绍了中国农历的24节气. 2016年11月30日,联合国教科文组织把"24节气"列入了人类非物质文化遗产的名录.作为中国文化的一个重要组成部分,24节气引导 人们的耕作和日常生活.大约2000年前中国人研究气温、水和农作物生成的自然变化.
解答 答案:81.added 考查动词.根据题干后半句"the 24 Solar Terms"into the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity."24节气"进入了人类非物质文化遗产的名录.可知题干意思为 2016年11月30日,联合国教科文组织把"24节气"列入了人类非物质文化遗产的名录.add…into 把…加入到…中.句子为一般过去时.故答案为added.
82.As 考查介词.根据题干后半句 an important part of Chinese culture,中国文化的一个重要组成部分,以及后文的介绍可知题干意思应为作为中国文化的一个重要组成部分.所以用介词as.故答案为As.
83.guide 考查动词.根据题干后半句people's farming and daily life.人们的耕作和日常生活.以及音标提示可知应该是24节气引导 人们的耕作和日常生活.故答案为 guiue
84.ago 考查形容词.根据下文 Chinese people studied natural changes 中国人研究自然变化,可知在大约2000年前中国人研究自然变化.ago修饰时间段放后边.故答案为ago.
85.temperature 考查名词.根据题干上半句Chinese people studied natural changes 中国人研究自然变化,下半句 water and trop growth(农作物生成).水和农作物生成.以及音标提示可知此空应填名词temperature气温.句子意思为中国人研究气温、水和农作物生成的自然变化.故答案为temperature.
86.season 考查名词.根据题干上半句They then made 24 solar terms to show the changes 然后他们制作了24个节气来展示这些变化,以及音标提示可知此空应填 season季节.句子意思为 然后他们制作了24个节气来展示季节和温度的变化.故答案为season.
87.the 考查冠词.根据题干后半句中as xiazhi 夏至.可知题干意思为 例如,他们把一年中最长的一天命名为夏至.修饰形容词最高级应该用定冠词the.故答案为the.
8.shortest 考查形容词.根据题干后半句 was called dongzhi.被称为冬至.可知是最短的一天被称为冬至.所以应该用形容词最高级.故答案为shortest.
89.snowy 考查形容词.根据题干后半句 around xiaoxue every year.每年小雪前后.可知题干意思为在中国的很多地方,每年小雪前后通常是下雪的.应填形容词.故答案为 snowy
90.their 考查物主代词.根据题干上半句The solar tems also help farmers 太阳能电池板也帮助农民.以及题干后边的名词 plans.所给单词提示可知此空应填形容词性物主代词their.句子意思为太阳能电池板也帮助农民制定他们的计划.故答案为their.
点评 在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配.本文主要考查了动词、名词、形容词、副词、等实词,需要考生弄懂上下文的语境.
It's never easy to admit(承认) you are in the wrong.We all (41)C to know the art of apology.Think how often you've done wrong.Then count how many (42)D you've expressed clearly you were (43)A.You can't go to bed with an easy mind if you do (44)C_ about it.
A doctor friend,Mr.Lied,told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs:headaches,heart (45)A and insomnia (失眠).(46)B some careful exams,Mr.Lied found nothing (47)B with him and said,"If you don't tell me what's (48)D you,I can't help you."The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance(遗产).Then and there the (49)A doctor (50)A the man write to his brother and (51)A_ his money.As soon as the (52)D was put into the post box,the man suddenly cried."Thank you,"he said to the doctor,"I think I've got (53)B."
An apology can not only save a broken relationship(关系) but also make it (54)C.If you can think of someone who should be (55)A an apology from you.Do something about it right now.
| 41.A.decide | B.have | C.need | D.try |
| 42.A.mistakes | B.people | C.ways | D.times |
| 43.A.sorry | B.weak | C.sad | D.wrong |
| 44.A.something | B.anything | C.nothing | D.everything |
| 45.A.trouble | B.matter | C.illness | D.problem |
| 46.A.Before | B.After | C.Till | D.Since |
| 47.A.well | B.wrong | C.good | D.bad |
| 48.A.hurting | B.changing | C.touching | D.worrying |
| 49.A.clever | B.silly | C.good | D.kind |
| 50.A.made | B.helped | C.saw | D.let |
| 51.A.returned | B.gave | C.kept | D.paid |
| 52.A.paper | B.box | C.money | D.letter |
| 53.A.better | B.well | C.sick | D.worse |
| 54.A.never | B.worse | C.stronger | D.harder |
| 55.A.given | B.received | C.known | D.Forgotten. |
| Name | Jenny Smith |
| Age(年龄) | 13 |
| Birthday | October first |
| Telephone number | 358-6344 |
| Like to eat | bread,chicken,tomatoes,apples |
| Favorite subject | English |
| Favorite sports | basketball,volleyball |
2、语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范,词数50个左右.