题目内容
He didn't know________he could do to help the old man.
- A.whether
- B.when
- C.what
- D.how
分析:空格词引出宾语从句,he是主语,could do是谓语,do是及物动词,现在缺少其宾语,按划线提问的原则是变成了what,作为宾语从句的引出词。句意是“他不知道能做什么来帮助这老人”。(延伸)1)以特殊疑问词引出的宾语从句来源于特殊疑问句,此处如果是he自己问自己的话,他的话是:What can I do to help the old man?2)宾语从句的引出词有三种类型:that,whether或if,wh-特殊疑问词。判断用哪一种的要点是:宾语从句的成分和意思都完整,和主句的配合上不存在“不肯定”“拿不准”情况时,用that;宾语从句的成分和意思都完整,但在和主句的配合上存在“不肯定”“拿不准”情况时,用whether或if(是否);宾语从句的成分有缺少,把所缺少的成分按划线提问的方式来决定所用的特殊疑问词,以此作为宾语从句的引出词;如果宾语从句的主要成分已经完整,就看意思上有什么需要添加的(即在状语方面进行考虑),如时间、地点、方式、原因等,从而也按对划线部分提问的方式来决定用什么特殊疑问词来作为宾语从句的引出词。
--He forgot my birthday, didn’t he?
-- . He wanted to give you a big surprise.
|
A.Yes, he didn’t |
B.No, he did |
C.Yes, he did |
D.No, he didn’t |
When it was getting dark, a wolf was walking along the road. Then he was surprised to see his huge shadow(影子) under his feet.
“Wow, I didn’t know I was so big!” The wolf was happy to know it.
As time went by, the sun was going down and his shadow grew bigger and bigger, so it looked like a giant.
“Oh, look at my shadow. I’m so big!” The wolf thought that he was as big as his shadow. “I’m huge and excellent. I don’t need to be afraid of the lion.”
From then the wolf walked with his shoulders open. He thought of himself as the king of the forest.
“Why should I fear the lion? Lion! Come out! Here is your match(对手).”It made the lion very angry, so he went to see the wolf.
“Here I am. I heard you said you could beat me. Now I’m here. Why don’t you prove it?”
The lion’s sharp claw(爪子) hit the wolf’s head hard. The wolf was knocked out. “Ah, help me!”
But it was too late when the wolf got to know that he wasn’t as big or strong as his shadow. Unluckily, he became the lion’s delicious supper.
1.. Why was the wolf so surprised?
|
A.He grew very quickly. |
B.He beat the other animals in the forest. |
|
C.He saw his huge shadow. |
D.He didn’t need to be afraid of the lion any more. |
2. What does the word “giant” in the passage probably mean?
|
A.大力士 |
B.巨人 |
C.怪兽 |
D.野人 |
3.. The wolf went to the lion to________________.
|
A.send him some food |
B.ask for some food |
|
C.tell him something surprising |
D.show his strong body |
4.. What was the result?
|
A.The lion ate the wolf. |
B.The wolf ate the lion. |
|
C.They became good friends. |
D.The wolf became the king of the forest. |
5.. Which one is the best title for this passage?
|
A.wolf and his shadow |
B.A wolf and a lion |
|
C.The king of the forest |
D.A strong wolf |