题目内容

【题目】阅读理解
Most English people have three names: a first name, a middle name and a family name. For example, my full name is Ann Allan Green. Green is my family name. Ann and Allan are my given names. People don't use their middle names very much.So we can say Ann Green. We can say Miss Green or Mrs. Green. But we can't say Miss Ann or Mrs. Ann. It's different from Chinese names. In China, the first name is the family name and the last name is the given name.
(1)In China, the first name is the _____.
A.family name
B.given name
C.middle name
D.full name
(2)In English-speaking countries, the first name is the____.
A.given name
B.family name
C.middle name
D.full name
(3)The boy's name is John Allan King, you can call him____.
A.Mr. John
B.Mr. Allan
C.Mr. King
D.Allan King
(4)In English , the last name is the ______.
A.given name
B.full name
C.middle name
D.family name
(5)The teacher's name is Mary Joan Read .You can call her___.
A.Miss Read
B.Miss Mary
C.Miss Joan
D.Mr. Read

【答案】
(1)A
(2)A
(3)C
(4)D
(5)A
【解析】文章大意:你能分清英语中的姓和名吗?它和我们中国人的姓名一样吗?这篇短文给我们介绍了英语国家里姓和名的区别以及使用时需要注意的事情。
(1)细节理解题。根据短文的最后In China, the first name is the family name and the last name is the given name.可知,在中国,first name指的是一个人的姓,也就是family name。所以答案是A。
(2)推理判断题。在说英语的国家里,the first name指的是一个人的名,也就是given name,作者用自己的名字做了一个例子,Ann 就是她的given name,这跟中国是不一样的。所以答案是A。
(3)推理判断题。根据文意可知,Mr.应该放在一个人的姓氏前面,对于John Allan King 这个人名来说,King是他的姓,故我们可以称呼他为Mr. King,所以答案是C。
(4)推理判断题。根据文意可知,在英语中,the last name指的是一个人的姓,也就是family name。所以答案是D。
(5)推理判断题。根据文意可知,Mr.或者Miss应放在一个人的姓氏前面,对于Mary Joan Read来说,Read是她的姓,因此我们可以称呼她为Miss Read。所以答案是A。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】阅读短,选择一个最佳答案。

More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the

environment. Maybe that's why there are l. 4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads

worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere , and there is no oil cost !

Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car.

You can bike to work and benefit(受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don't even have to ride all the way.

Folding(折叠) bikes work well for people who take the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle friendly to travellers.

Health benefits of bicycling :

●It helps to prevent heart diseases.

●Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minute bike ride going to and returning from

work three times a week bums off rive kilos of fat in a year.

●Bicycling can improve your mood(心情). Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make

people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.

●Bicycling is healthier than driving.

【1】 From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very _____.

A. surprising B. exciting

C.expensive D. popular

【2】When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood, you may_____.

A. pollute the environment around

B. find something you didn't notice

C. go everywhere and use a little oil

D. get off your bike and begin to work

【3】 If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and _____.

A. get out of the car B. take it onto a train

C. put it in your purse D. go on airline websites

【4】One of the benefits from bicycling is that _____.

A. you can fold the bicycle

B. you will be friendly to others

C. you will be more relaxed

D. you may get fatter and fatter

【5】 Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Bicycling is an enjoyable exercise for people.

B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.

C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood.

D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网