题目内容

【题目】阅读回答问题

Do you have a lucky number? What is it? Many people have a special number that they hope will bring them good luck.

In Chinese culture, some numbers are believed to be lucky or unlucky based on (基于)the Chinese word that the number sounds similar to. For example, number 8 sounds similar to the words for “making a fortune”. Some people will even spend a lot of money to have 8s in their phone number or vehicle license plate (车牌) numbers. The opening ceremony (开幕式) of the Beijing Olympics began at 8:08 p.m. on August 8, 2008.

The number 9 is also a lucky number because of its connection to the emperors of China. There were nine dragons on emperors’ robes (长袍) and Chinese myths (神话) held that the dragon had nine children. The number 9 also stands for “long lasting”. That's why a man always gives a woman 99 or 999 roses.

So What’s a “bad luck” number in China? It might be 4. Many Chinese people see 4 as a “bad luck” number because it sounds similar to, the character for “death”. Because of this, many buildings skip the fourth floor, and simply call it the fifth floor. In Hong Kong, some buildings even skip all floors numbered with 4, such as,4,14,24,34 and all 40—49 floors. Some buildings also skip the 13th floor, as this is considered an unlucky number in many Christian countries. As a result, a building whose highest floor is 50 may have only 35 physical floors.

1Why do Chinese people consider number 8 a lucky number?

2Why does a man always give a woman 99 or 999 roses in China?

3Is it easy for Chinese people to think of death when they see number 4?

4Where is number 13 considered an unlucky number?

5How many floors may a building whose highest floor is 50 have in Hong Kong?

【答案】

1Because number 8 sounds similar to the words for making a fortune.

2Because number 9 stands for “long lasting”.

3Yes.

4In many Christian countries.

535.

【解析】

这篇短文讲述的是很多人都觉得某些数字能给他们带来好运,如中国人喜欢89这两个数字,而不喜欢4这个数字。同样在很多基督教国家里也有这种现象,他们不喜欢数字13

1根据短文第二段中 “For example, number 8 sounds similar to the words for “making a fortune”.”可知,中国人喜欢数字8,因为这个数字的读音与“发财”相似。故答案为Because number 8 sounds similar to the words for making a fortune.

2根据短文第三段 “The number 9 also stands for “long lasting”. That's why a man always gives a woman 99 or 999 roses”可知,男士经常送女士99朵或999朵玫瑰,因为数字9代表“长久”。故答案为Because number 9 stands for “long lasting”.

3根据短文第四段 “Many Chinese people see 4 as a “bad luck” number because it sounds similar to, the character for “death”.”可知,很多中国人 不喜欢数字4,因为它的读音与“死”相似。答案为肯定的,故答案为Yes.

4根据短文第四段中 “Some buildings also skip the 13th floor, as this is considered an unlucky number in many Christian countries.”可知,一些基督教国家不喜欢数字13。故答案为In many Christian countries.

5根据短文最后 “As a result, a building whose highest floor is 50 may have only 35 physical floors.”可知,50层高的建筑可能只有35层。故答案为35.

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【题目】 One day,a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said,“LookThere's a horseshoe(马蹄铁). Pick it up and put it in your bag.” Thomas said,“It isn't worth(值得)the trouble.” His father said nothing but picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town,they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the money he bought some grapes.

It was very hot,and there wasn't a house or a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time,his father dropped a grape on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while,his father dropped another grape and once again,his son picked it up and put it in his mouth.

And then they went on. The old farmer dropped the grapes and the son picked them up. When Thomas had eaten up all the grapes,his father said to him,“My dear son,if you had bent down(俯身)early to pick up that horseshoe,it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the grapes,always remember the lesson. A person who cares about the little things will meet with most success.

根据短文内容。选择最佳答案。

1__________ picked up the horseshoe.

A.The fatherB.The son

C.NobodyD.The shop assistant

2The father bought some __________ after he sold the horseshoe.

A.moneyB.grapesC.treesD.water

3Thomas picked up the grapes and ate them because __________.

A.his father wanted him to eat themB.he liked them

C.he was thirstyD.he wanted to sell them

4The father dropped the grapes one by one because he wanted __________.

A.his son to eat them allB.to teach his son a lesson

C.to make fun of his sonD.to show his love

5From the passage, we can learn that __________.

A.if we want to eat grapes, we must pick up a horseshoe

B.a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us much money

C.we should care about small things before we do the great things.

D.it's important to pick up a horseshoe on the road

【题目】阅读短文, 并从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people 1 I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a 2 person.
I think my change started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my 3 and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever 4 to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really 5. It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried an experiment. I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble, I offered to help. That was really a big 6 for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of them are still my best friends today.
A bigger cause of my new 7, however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer's disease(老年痴呆症) became my 8. Every time I came into her room, she was so 9 because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never 10her, so I took her place. She let me 11 that making others feel good made me feel good, too. When she died, I was heartbroken, but I was very grateful to her.
I think I am a much 12 person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not 13 these experiences. They have 14 me to care about other people more than about myself. I 15 who I am today, but I could not say that a few years ago.
(1)A.since B.before C.or D.unless
(2)A.famous B.simple C.different D.skilled
(3)A.balance B.homework C.degree D.interest
(4)A.talked B.wrote C.lied D.reported
(5)A.careful B.lonely C.careless D.happy
(6)A.dream B.problem C.duty D.step
(7)A.attitude B.hobby C.hope D.luck
(8)A.friend B.partner C.guide D.guest
(9)A.polite B.happy C.strange D.confident
(10)A.asked B.answered C.visited D.trusted
(11)A.explain B.guess C.suggest D.understand
(12)A.quieter B.busier C.better D.worse
(13)A.forget B.face C.improve D.meet
(14)A.made B.had C.ordered D.taught
(15)A.miss B.like C.wonder D.expect

【题目】根据短文后所给的任务,完成小题.
Mary was a little girl and she lived with her parents in Africa. Her parents had gotten tired of the neighbors always complaining to them about their daughter, who was naughty and disrespectful to others. To change the situation, the father told Mary a story of a thief who would come and take away the parents of a bad child to take care of a better child and leave the bad child alone.
However Mary went on with her ways. One day she made fun of an old blind man on her way to school. On hearing this, her parents thought of a new plan.
The next day Mary came back from school. To her surprise, nobody was at home. It was getting dark but neither of her parents showed up. The little girl started to wonder where they were. Suddenly she remembered the story. Mary began to cry, for she thought she would never see them again. While she was crying, the door opened and her parents came in. She ran to them and asked, “Where have you been? I thought the thief had taken you away.”
He did but he let us go and told us to come back home because he knows you are going to be a good girl. He told us that if you are still a bad girl, he will come back for us,” they told her.
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任务一:判断下列句子正误。
任务二:回答问题。
(1)Mary always got on well with her neighbors.
(2)Mary made fun of the old blind man on her way to school.
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(5)将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。

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