题目内容

You probably think the music that your parents like is old and dull, and the songs on your playlist are much cooler. But here is what scientists found: people's music tastes change with their age, according to a study. So it is likely that your own musical preferences will follow a similar path to your parents'.

We used to think that culture and personality are the only factors that affect one's music choice. But researchers at the University of Cambridge got data from more than 250, 000 people over the past 10 years, they noticed that as people grow, their music taste changes. There are three musical periods as people grow up“exciting” , “popular” and“sophisticated”.

The first period comes in the teenage years. People prefer exciting music such as punk and rock, because teenagers tend to be active. But as people move into early adulthood, they hope to build close relationships with others. As a resu1t, they become more fond of popular music, such as pop and R&B, which are usually uplifting and danceable. When middle age comes, things have settled down for most people. In this period they will like more “sophisticated” music better, such as jazz and classical, as well as more catchy music like country and blues. For many, they feel tired because of work and family, and they need relaxing and emotive music.

But you must be thinking: “Aren't there old people who are still into rock music? Of course there are. But Jason Rentfrow, a research member explained that their reasons for listening to rock music may have changed. “We like music for different reasons,” he said, and thus at that age people may listen to music that can remind themselves of their youths.

1.Which kind of music might teenagers like?

A. Country music. B. Classical music.

C. Rock music. D. Pop music.

2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. There are four musical periods as people grow up.

B. Middle-aged people hope to build close relationships with others.

C. Old people will never like exciting music like rock and punk.

D. Music like country and blues can make people relax.

3.What does the underlined word “sophisticated” mean in Paragraph 1?

A. Not easy. B. Not simple

C. Not relaxing. D. Not soft

4.What is the main idea of the passage?.

A. People like different kinds of music as their age.

B. Different people like different kinds of music.

C. The most popular kinds of music in the world.

D. People should like the same music as their parents.

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Welcome to Los Angeles in sunny California. We are going to start by visiting some of the areas of Los Angeles where different nationalities(民族) first lived.

Here is Olvera Street, one of the oldest streets in Los Angeles. As you see, it looks lik a Mexican market place. You can get Mexican food and many things made in Mexico on this interesting street.

And here we are in Chinatown. There are fine Chinese shops and restaurants all through this part of town. You can see that many of the signs are in Chinese.

This part of town is called Little Tokyo. And that square is called the Japanese Village Plaza. Japanese holidays are celebrated there all year long.

We are going past the huge produce market. Grocers(杂货商) from all over Los Angeles come to buy their groceries here. And look at the beautiful flowers! This is where you can buy fresh-cut flowers and plants.

We’ ll end our tour in Hollywood. Of course, this is one of the most famous places in

America because American movies are popular all over the world. We have arranged(安排) a special tour of a movie studio( 摄影棚) for you. After your tour is over, you will be taken back to your hotel.

Enjoyed yourselves in Los Angeles

Areas to visit in Los Angeles

Olvera Street

It is an 1. place.

It is one of the oldest streets in Los Angeles.

On the street, you can get Mexican food and many things made in Mexico.

Chinatown

There are fine Chinese shops and restaurants all over the town. And you can see lots of 2.sign

Little Tokyo

There is a square called the Japanese Village Plaza. People 3.Japanese

Holidays on the square all year long.

Duce market

A very4. market. You can buy both groceries and flowers there.

Hollywood

5.made here are popular all over the world.

Getting kids to do chores is one of the most common family problems. For some families, teaching children what to do and how to do chores is _______ . But in other families, it can be a very big _______ . These kids don't like doing chores because they think doing housework is _______ .They also_______ they're being taken away from what they enjoy doing. But _______parents feel it's their children's responsibility not only to_______around the house, but also to share in tasks and responsibilities as part of the family. However, not every kid can_______this.

In my_______, getting your child to do chores can make a battle when you allow it to grow into one. If you continue telling your kids to “do the dishes, take out the rubbish and _______ the kitchen”, but they're still not obeying, that ________ you are in that battle.

It's a good idea for parents to teach their children ________ an early age that family people must work together to make the house clean. We can do this by starting a plan of chores when children are ________.

Chores are ________ for children. Doing chores teaches children many important ________ such as working together and being responsible(尽责的). It also teaches children the idea of________ by letting each person do his or her share(份)of the work. The skills and values from doing chores will do good to children all their lives.

1.A. clear B. easy C. right D. sore

2.A. mistake B. decision C. character D. problem

3.A. easy B. great C. funny D. boring

4.A. feel like B. sound like C. taste like D. look like

5.A. few B. several C. no D. more

6.A. help out B. get out C. find out D. hang out

7.A. find B. guess C. understand D. watch

8.A. way B. opinion C. life D. situation

9.A. cheer up B. mix up C. cut up D. clean up

10.A. means B. brings C. describes D. seems

11.A. at B. in C. under D. on

12.A. free B. young C. old D. strong

13.A. good B. interesting C. tiring D. exciting

14.A. spirits B. signs C. results D. skills

15.A. importance B. kindness C. fairness D. satisfaction

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