Question

【题目】阅读下面的短文，然后将画线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。

If you find it hard to learn English, think of the foreigners who learn Chinese. The number of people learning Chinese around the world reached 100 million in 2017, 1. Europe’s first Chinese-English primary school recently opened in the British capital of London. But do you know how foreigners learn Chinese? Mike Fuksman, Teens’ foreign editor (编辑) from the United States, has lived in China for more than seven years. 2.他想和我们一起分享他学习中文的故事。

Like many foreigners, Mike only knew two words of Chinese (“hello” and “thank you”) when he came to China in 2009. As we can probably guess, his life was difficult for a while after he arrived.3. Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful. Milk knew he had to learn more Chinese, so he signed up for a class. His teacher was very helpful, although Milk didn’t learn enough to have a real conversation. 4.后来，他也坚持自学,但是进步缓慢。 He became very disappointed.

Finally, he found that the best way to learn Chinese is to make friends with native (本土的) speakers and spend time with them. Around this time, 5. Mike started playing in a band with a Chinese woman who became one of his best friends in Beijing. He learned a lot of Chinese by hanging out with her. In this way, he’s learned enough Chinese to take care of many tasks.

【1】__________________________________________________

【2】__________________________________________________

【3】__________________________________________________

【4】__________________________________________________

【5】__________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】欧洲的第一所中英小学最近在英国首都伦敦开办了。

【2】He wants to share his story of learning Chinese with us.

【3】像点餐、打出租车这样简单的事情也十分吃力。

【4】Later, he stuck to /kept on learning by himself as well, but he made progress slowly.

【5】迈克开始和一个中国女人在乐队演奏，这个女人成为了他在北京最好的朋友之一。

【解析】

本文主要讲述了学习汉语的外国人Mike学习汉语的经历和学习方法。

【1】

Europe’s 欧洲的；主语first Chinese-English primary school第一所中英小学；recently 副词，最近；谓语opened开办；状语in the British capital of London在英国首都伦敦。故答案填欧洲的第一所中英小学最近在英国首都伦敦开办了。

【2】

一般现在时。他he；想做……want to do sth.；分享他学习中文的故事share his story of learning Chinese；和我们with us；一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语用三单形式。故答案填He wants to share his story of learning Chinese with us.

【3】

主语Simple tasks简单的任务；like介词，比如；ordering food订购食物；or介词，或者；taking a taxi乘出租车；表语were 系动词；quite stressful十分有压力。故答案填像点餐、打出租车这样简单的事情也十分吃力。

【4】

一般过去时。后来later；主语他he；谓语坚持自学stuck to /kept on learning by himself；也as well；但是but；进步固定搭配made progress；缓慢slowly。故答案填Later, he stuck to /kept on learning by himself as well, but he made progress slowly.

【5】

主语Mike；谓语started playing开始演奏；状语in a band with a Chinese woman 在乐队和一个中国女人；定语从句who became one of his best friends in Beijing这个女人成为了他在北京最好的朋友之一。故答案填迈克开始和一个中国女人在乐队演奏，这个女人成为了他在北京最好的朋友之一。