题目内容

【题目】 You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that.

When she was a child, she was poor. Once, she was invited to her friend’s birthday party. She was pleased but sad because she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift for her. “The party is coming soon, but now I don’t have any money.” the girl cried.

Later that night she was in bed, thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in. “What happened?” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story. she said, “Don’t worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together? Happy birthday to …” What a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! She wrote it down at once and would sing it to her friends at the party.

When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very happy. “How wonderfully you sing! I haven’t heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special gift.” said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl became famous in America.

1The song Happy Birthday was written by ______.

A.an American girlB.an American girl’s grandma

C.an American boyD.an American girl’s friend

2The girl was sad because______.

A.she didn’t want to go to the partyB.she would be busy that day

C.she didn’t have enough money to buy a giftD.she wasn’t invited to the party

3What gift did she give her friend?

A.A flower.B.A toy.C.An interesting book.D.A song.

4What did her friend think of the song? It was ______.

A.boringB.beautifulC.interestingD.sad

5Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The girl was still poor after writing the song.

B.The girl wrote the song with her grandpa in her dream.

C.The girl’s friend had heard the song before.

D.The girl became famous because of the song.

【答案】

1A

2C

3D

4B

5D

【解析】

这篇短文给我们讲述了《祝你生日快乐》这首歌是怎么来的,它其实是美国的一个小女孩创作出来的,因为她很穷,没有钱给朋友买生日礼物。她在梦中和奶奶一起唱了这首歌,所以她把这首歌送给朋友当礼物,后来因为这首歌她出名了。

1细节理解题。根据上文It was written by an American girl.可知这是一个美国女孩写的。故选A

2细节理解题。根据上文She was pleased but sad because she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift for her. 她很高兴,但很难过,因为她没有足够的钱给她买礼物。故选C

3细节理解题。根据上文I haven’t heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special gift. 我以前没听过这么好听的歌。谢谢你给我特别的礼物。可知她送朋友一首歌作为生日礼物,故选D

4细节理解题。根据上文I haven’t heard such a beautiful song before. 我以前没听过这么好听的歌。可知朋友认为这首歌很好听,故选B

5推理判断题。A.那女孩写完这首歌后仍然很穷。根据上文Later the girl became famous in America.可知后来这个女孩在美国出名了。可知A选项说法错误。B.女孩在梦中和爷爷一起写了这首歌。根据上文Later that night…her grandma came in. “What happened?” her grandma asked. … How about singing a song together? 可知女孩在梦中和奶奶一起写了这首歌。可知B选项说法错误。C.女孩的朋友以前听过这首歌。根据上文I haven’t heard such a beautiful song before.我以前没听过这么好听的歌。可知C选项说法错误。D. 这个女孩因为这首歌而出名。根据上文Later the girl became famous in America.可知后来这个女孩在美国出名了。可知D选项说法正确。故选D

在做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择;在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
D
Many homes have cameras to protect them from danger. The cameras can tell the owners if someone has entered. But the cameras do not know whether the person is a family member, a friend, a postman or a criminal (罪犯).
But a new camera made by a French company can recognize (辨别出) faces. It can tell parents at work that their children have returned from school, or that the mail has been sent to their home. It can also tell them i f a stranger has entered their home. When family members enter a home, the smart camera “recognizes” them and sends information to the owner’s phone. The owner can choose to see the video then or later. But if an unknown person enters a home, the camera will send a warning sound on the owner’s phone.
This is what happened recently to a smart home camera owner named Damien. He lives in Paris.
“On a Friday I was at work, having a big monthly meeting when my phone moved. At first I told myself ‘Oh, it must be a wrong warn,’ but my phone was telling me there was a face that the camera did not recognize. Something was happening in my house!”
“I saw a person I did not know with his shoes on, which is not allowed in my apartment (公寓). I watched it on the video. I felt quite surprised. I hurried back home as fast as possible and called the police on the way. Thanks to the smart camera, the criminal was caught soon,” said Damien.
(1)The new smart camera is different from the ones in many homes because it can .
A.protect the owner
B.help a school child
C.recognize faces
D.call the police
(2)In Damien’s apartment, people can’t .
A.wear shoes
B.watch videos
C.have cameras
D.send mails
(3)If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?
(1=Para. (自然段)1 2 = Para. 2 3 = Para. 3 4 = Para. 4 5 = Para. 5)
A.①;②③;④⑤
B.①;②;③④⑤
C.①②③;④;⑤
D.①②;③④;⑤
(4)The best title of the passage may be “”.
A.Catching Criminals in a Better Way
B.Strange Video Faces
C.Warning Sound on the Phone
D.Smart Home Cameras

【题目】阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Fishing with Grandpa
One day, my grandfather went fishing, and let me go with him. He handed the rod (钓竿) to me, held my 1 and taught me how to throw my line into the water. Our bobbers floated (浮标漂浮着) together as we sat there, hoping for a bite. The sun 2 us. We sat and talked, “I remember when I could sit here and watch the fish 3 in the water,” he said. “Sometimes, they'd jump out and 4beside me. I didn't need a rod and bait (饵) at that moment.” “We have to be 5,” he continued, “The fish may come or they may not. It doesn't matter. We're out in the 6. It's a beautiful day. We're lucky to have the warmth of the sun. If it had rained, we wouldn't be here. ” He sat against a tree. “Yes, it's a 7 day,” he said. I watched our bobbers. 8 fish pulled them under that day. It didn't matter. I was with Grandpa. I felt grown up. Just being with him was special. He was well loved by everyone and I wanted to 9 him when I grew up. He'd worked hard all his life for what little he had, but he could still find time to laugh. He was a relaxing man. In the short time we had together, he 10 me many things: how to hold a rod, the value of a good time, the value of a good friend, respect for my elders, and the importance of working hard and living harder. The list is long.
(1)A.feet B.legs C.arms D.ears
(2)A.warmed B.heated C.shone D.brightened
(3)A.running B.going C.lying D.swimming
(4)A.stand B.sleep C.land D.sit
(5)A.excited B.sad C.worried D.patient
(6)A.day B.sun C.water D.pool
(7)A.funny B.great C.big D.busy
(8)A.Many B.Enough C.Some D.No
(9)A.look after B.learn from C.be like D.care for
(10)A.taught B.gave C.ask D.wish

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网