题目内容

【题目】用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空

【1】It is reported that Taizhou Sports Park ________ (complete) next year.

【2】So far, the couple ________ (not change) their flat since they had a second child.

【3】—Do you have any difficulty________ (chat) with your deaf uncle?

—No. His body language helps me understand him well.

【4】—Why didn't you come to my party yesterday afternoon?

—Sorry, I with my parents________ (harvest) the wheat in the field at that time.

【5】Very little of Notre-Dame de Paris________ (remain)now because of the big fire days ago.

【6】— Are you going abroad for further study after finishing school?

—Eh, I________ (not decide). I may have some other choices.

【7】The aim of new technology is to make life we have been used to easier, ________ (not make ) it more difficult.

【答案】

【1】will be completed

【2】haven’t changed

【3】chatting

【4】was harvesting

【5】remains

【6】haven't decided

【7】not to make

【解析】

【1】句意：据报道，泰州体育公园将于明年完工。

考查动词时态，根据英文提示“complete 完成”，再联系“next year”明年和句子意思，所以这里的时态应该用一般将来时，主语为公园，应该是公园被修，要用被动语态，故答案为will be completed。

【2】句意：自从有了第二个孩子后，这对夫妇至今没有换过房子。

考查动词时态，根据“so far”到目前为止，迄今为止；所以应该用现在完成时，现在完成时结构：have/has+过去分词，这里主语是复数，故答案为haven’t changed。

【3】句意：——你和你耳聋的叔叔聊天有困难吗?——不。他的肢体语言帮助我很好地理解他。

考查固定短语，根据英文提示“chat 聊天”，再根据“have difficult doing sth”做某事有困难，为固定短语，故答案为chatting。

【4】句意：——你昨天下午为什么没有来参加我的聚会?——对不起，那个时候我和我的父母正在田里收割小麦。

考查动词时态，观察句子，这里缺少谓语动词，根据英文提示“harvest v.收获，产量”。根据“in that time那个时候”，表示某个时间正在发生的动作，可知应该用进行时，又因是过去发生的，所以应该用过去进行时，主语是I，故答案为was harvesting。

【5】句意：由于几天前发生了一场大火，巴黎圣母院现在已所剩无几了。

考查动词时态，结合句意及句中的“now”可知是表示现在的状态，属于一般现在时，根据“Very little”可知，句子的主语是不可数名词，所以谓语动词要用三单形式，故答案为remains。

【6】句意：——你毕业后要出国深造吗?——嗯，我还没决定。我可能有其他的选择。

考查动词时态，根据英文提示“decide 决定”，根据前一句句意，你毕业要出国深造吗？这里应该是我还没有决定，应该用现在完成时，故答案为haven't decided。

【7】句意：新技术的目的是让我们习惯的生活变得更容易，而不是让它变得更加困难。

考查不定式，根据句意可知这里应该是用to引导不定式短语作表语，因这里表否定，to前面加上not，故答案为not to make。

用括号内所给的单词的正确形式填空，在做这类题时，一定要先弄清题意，再结合时态、语态以及词性进行判断所填词的形式。比如本题中的第一题，在弄清题意后，我们发现时间状语next year，那么应该用一般将来时，同时这里Taizhou Sports Park和complete之间存在着被动关系，要用被动语态，结合这两个知识点，所以这里应该用一般将来时的被动语态。再比如第四题，在弄清题意后，这里面“at that time.”“yesterday afternoon”暗含着过去进行时。

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