题目内容

【题目】 Your English teacher has introduced a play to your class. Read the play.

Characters: Benny, student, 14 years old

Peter, students, 15 years old

Susie, student, 14 years old

Grace, student, 14 years old

Time: One Sunday afternoon in autumn

Place: Sunny Park

(The four teenagers have just finished the picnic. They are tidying up.)

Benny: Wow! That was a great picnic. I’m so full that I can hardly move.

Grace: That’s no excuse for not tidying up, Benny. Come over here and help me pack up the leftover food. Peter, can you put out the fire, please? And clean up the plate.

Peter: (Speaking unhappily to himself) How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs?

It’s not fair.

(Peter throws a bit of water on the fire. Then he picks up the ashes (灰烬) with an old newspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass. )

Susie: (Sounding surprised) What are you doing , Peter? That’s d…

Peter: Whoops…the newspaper has caught fire.

Susie: And the grass… Benny, Grace, help! Help!

(Benny and Grace come over quickly. They help put out the fire completely.)

Peter: Oh, no. What have I done?

Grace: You know that we should do everything carefully, don’t you?

Peter: (With his head in his hands) Yes. What have I done? What have I done?

1How does Peter feel about his job?

A. Clean an easyB. Dirty and difficult

C. Great and interestingD. Noisy and harmful

2What word do you think Susie would say in the sentence “That’s d…”?

A. dirtyB. difficultC. deliciousD. dangerous

3Which of the following sentences is true?

A. There are five people in the play.B. Peter’s carelessness causes the fire.

C. They have a picnic in the morningD. Benny refuses to help others tidy up.

【答案】

1B

2D

3B

【解析】

这是四个学吃完野餐后,他们在整理的时候一组对话。GracePeter把火扑灭,然后刷餐具,Peter在火上泼了一点水,然后把灰烬放到一张旧报纸上扔到草丛里。Susie看到草着火了,喊Benny Grace来帮忙扑灭了火,Peter对自己做的事情很懊悔。

1细节理解题。根据How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs?可知他认为这个工作又脏又累;故选B

2细节理解题。根据Peter: Whoops…the newspaper has caught fire.报纸着火了,和Susie: And the grass… Benny, Grace, help! Help! ……Benny, Grace快来帮忙,可知是草着火了,所以应该是危险的;dirty 脏的, difficult困难的,delicious美味的, dangerous危险的;故选D

3细节理解题。根据Benny, PeterBenny Grace可知有4个人,There are five people in the play.在这个话剧中有5个人,所以A不对;根据Peter throws a bit of water on the fire. Then he picks up the ashes (灰烬) with an old newspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass. Peter: Whoops…the newspaper has caught fire.Susie: And the grass… Benny, Grace, help! Help! 可知是Pete的粗心引起了火灾,Peter’s carelessness causes the fire.Pete的粗心引起了火灾,所以B对;根据Time: One Sunday afternoon in autumn可知是下午, They have a picnic in the morning他们在上午吃野餐,所以C不对;根据 That’s no excuse for not tidying up, Benny. Come over here and help me pack up the leftover food. 可知文章没有提到Benny不干活,Benny refuses to help others tidy up. Benny拒绝帮助别人收拾,所以D不对;故选B

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【题目】

Dear Dr. Green,

My relationship with my mother is worse and worse now. It seems she’s never tired of talking. She talks here and there, day and night. More seriously, I feel like we don’t have much in common. She doesn’t always understand what I’m trying to say. What should I do?

Yours,

Jim

Dear Jim,

I know how you feel. It’s not easy being your age. And it’s not easy being a mother, either.

It’s common for kids to have trouble talking with parents, and talkative mothers are not new to teenagers. But remember, she’s nagging (唠叨) you because she just wants what’s best for you. Talking is her way to show love and care. And she also wants to know more about you. After a day’s work, she’s tired, too. But she will never be tired of caring about you. Kids should learn to understand and care about parents.

In my opinion, it’s helpful to share school life with her. Then, you talk and she listens. Doing some housework together with her is another good way for you two to know each other better. And if possible, often tell her your feelings about the things around you. Always keep in mind: be polite and patient.

Yours,

Dr. Green

1Jim wrote to Dr. Green because he had trouble getting on with his friends.

2In Jim’s eyes, his mother doesn’t always understand what he’s trying to say.

3Dr. Green thinks it’s common for kids to have trouble talking with their parents.

4In Dr. Green’s opinion, talking is a way for mothers to relax after a day’s work.

5Dr. Green explains three reasons for mom’s nagging and offers three suggestions.

【题目】 The human body is a machine that can raise lots of interesting questions. Why, for example, are yawns(呵欠)contagious(传染的)? What's up with ice-cream headaches? Here are answers to these and other questions about our bodies.

Why do I get a headache when I eat ice cream too quickly?

Scientists aren't exactly sure what causes the brain freeze when we eat ice cream or other super cold foods too quickly, though some believe it's the result of changed blood .flow in the nervous system. Blood vessels in the head tighten to stop the loss of body heat and then relax to let blood flow rise; that sudden rush of blood is what causes the headache. You can improve an ice-cream headache by rapidly rubbing your tongue across the roof of your mouth to help warm up things.

What causes my stomach to make a low continuous noise when I'm hungry?

Actually, your stomach makes noise whether you're hungry or full; you just hear it more clearly when you're hungry. Think of your digestive tract(消化道)as a really long tube lined with smooth muscle tissue. These muscles move food, fluids and gas through your digestive tract. ____________________________. It can make you feel embarrassed尴尬的)but is nothing to worry about.

Why do I blush when I'm embarrassed?

When you're embarrassed, your brain releases a shot of adrenaline(肾上腺素), which makes your heart race and blood vessels become larger in size. All this happens to increase blood flow and oxygen delivery throughout the body in a fight-or-flight reaction(对抗反应). There are a lot of tiny blood vessels in your face, which turn noticeably redder from this sudden rush of blood. As for the actual function of blushing, researchers are still trying to find that one out.

Why are yawns contagious?

Have you ever yawned in front of someone, only to have them yawn right back? It's a common thing, but researchers don't have a good explanation for it. They do, however, know this happens only with humans and chimpanzees(黑猩猩). A bigger question puzzling scientists is why we yawn at all. It used to be thought that yawning showed that oxygen to the brain was not enough, but that's just a myth. A growing body of research now shows that yawning is nature's way of keeping our brains cool.

1What is the meaning of the underlined word tighten?

A. 变松B. 变紧C. 变短D. 变长

2Which of the following sentences can be filled in the blank?

A. And that's what you're hearing when your stomach makes noise.

B. And that's why you're so hungry when your stomach is empty

C. And that's what makes you feel uncomfortable when you're full.

D. And that's how it makes a difference to your digestive tract.

3Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. There is no way for you to improve an ice-cream headache.

B. Researchers have found out the actual function of blushing.

C. Your stomach makes noise only when you are hungry.

D. Researchers don't have a good explanation for why yawns are contagious.

4What is the best title of the passage?

A. Some Interesting FactsB. Our Strange Body

C. Some Useful DiscoveriesD. Our Amazing Feelings

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阅读的好处

1 阅读使人睿智

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培养阅读习惯

1、每天至少阅读20分钟

2、补充1-2个建议

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1、观看《朗读者》,分享节目推荐的好作品。

2、补充1-2个建议

注意:1.参考词汇:《朗读者》(Readers): 作品: works (n.)

2.文章应包括所有要点:

3.词数80词以上(文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数):

4.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分.

The activity of “Reading in Guangzhou “has been held in Guangzhou for quite a while.

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