Question

【题目】任务型阅读

Do you go to school by bus? It is very important for you to know how to be safe when taking a bus, no matter whether you like it or not.

First, don’t run to the bus stop, but walk. While you are at the bus stop, you should wait in a safe place. Do not run or play while waiting. And never get into a car with a stranger.

Second, don’t talk in a loud voice when you are on the bus, so the driver will not be disturbed(打扰). If you need to talk with the bus driver, you’d better wait until the bus stop. Never throw things on the bus or out of the windows. Never play near the emergency exit(紧急出口). When there is a fire, the most important thing is to break the window with a hammer or any sharp things and then jump out.

Third, when you are getting off the bus, make sure you walk(not run) three more steps away from the door. This is the best place to be around a bus. Stay away from the bus wheels and watch out for moving cars!

Last, if you leave something on the bus, never return(回到) to the bus to get it. The driver may not see you come back and he may begin moving the bus. Also, if you drop something near the bus, tell the driver before you try to pick it up, so he will know where you are.

___【1】___to be safe when taking a bus?
Before getting on a bus	__【2】___ to the bus stop. Wait in a safe place. Never get into a car with a ____【3】____.
On the bus	Don’t talk____【4】_____. Don’t throw __【5】____ on the bus or out of the windows. ___【6】____ the window when there is a fire.
____【7】___ getting off the bus	Walk three more__【8】____ away from the door. Don’t ___【9】____ back to the bus to get the things that you leave. Tell the bus driver before you ____【10】___ to pick up the things near the bus.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】How

【2】walk

【3】stranger

【4】loudly

【5】things

【6】break

【7】after

【8】steps

【9】go

【10】try

【解析】

试题分析：在乘坐公交车的时候，为了保证我们的安全，我们应注意很多事情。作者从上车前、在车上的时候、下车的时候等方面给我们总结了这些需要注意的事项。

【1】How如何，怎样。根据文意可知，这篇短文告诉我们的是在乘坐公交车的时候，要注意安全。因此用How to be safe when taking a bus做题目是合适的。

【2】walk 走路，散步。根据短文第二段中don’t run to the bus stop, but walk可知，在去车站的时候，作者建议我们要走路去，而不要跑步去。由此可知填walk。

【3】stranger陌生人。根据短文第二段的最后一句话And never get into a car with a stranger可知，作者建议我们不要和陌生人一起上车。

【4】loudly大声地。根据短文第三段中don’t talk in a loud voice when you are on the bus可知，在公交车上不要大声说话。这里填副词loudly修饰前面的动词talk。

【5】things事情，东西。根据短文第三段中Never throw things on the bus or out of the windows.可知，在公交车上不要扔东西，也不要把东西扔出窗外。

【6】break打破， 根据短文第三段中When there is a fire, the most important thing is to break the window with a hammer or any sharp things and then jump out可知，当发生火灾的时候，要用锤子把窗户打破，然后跳出去。

【7】after在……之后，根据文章的写作顺序可知，首先作者介绍的是上车之前的注意事项，然后是在公交车上的时候应怎么做，接下来应该是下车之后。故填after。

【8】steps根据短文第四段中when you are getting off the bus, make sure you walk(not run) three more steps away from the door可知，下车的时候，要走到距离车门三步或是更远的地方。由此可知应填steps。

【9】go 去，根据短文第五段中if you leave something on the bus, never return(回到) to the bus to get it.可知，如果你把东西忘在了公交车上，不要回到车上去取它。这里的go back与原文的return同义。

【10】try尽力，试一试。根据短文的最后Also, if you drop something near the bus, tell the driver before you try to pick it up, so he will know where you are.可知，如果你试图去拿靠近公交车的东西，你要让司机知道。这里使用的是句型try to do sth.尽力去做某事。