Question

【题目】根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
In China, many people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities, because the countryside is much poorer than the city, and often there isn't much work there. Services such as hospital and transport(交通) are usually much better in the city than in the countryside. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.
But in the big cities of Europe like London or Paris, people are moving out of the city. These rich families want to live a quieter life. They are tired of the noise and the dirt(尘土) of the city, and they are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don't want to live in the cities any more. They want a house with a garden in the countryside, and breathe the fresh air there.
So they move out of the cities. Some don't go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities, other people move to the real countryside with sheep, cows and green fields. There, they start new lives and try to make new friends.
Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They don't make so much money and there isn't much work to do. People in the countryside are very different and aren't always very friendly.
As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. “It's wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights,” they say.
（1）Which is NOT the reason for people moving to the cities in China?
A.The countryside is much poorer than the city.
B.People in the countryside have nothing to eat.
C.People in the countryside don't have much work to do there.
（2）Why do some rich families in Europe move to the countryside?
A.Because they will find good jobs.
B.Because they are tired of living in the city.
C.Because they can make more money there..
（3）After moving to the countryside, some people in Europe feel unhappy because.
A.they can't make much money
B.there isn't much work for them to do in the countryside
C.A, and B
（4）The underlined sentence in the last paragraph shows.
A.they are happy to move back to the city
B.they miss their friends in the countryside
C.they still want to move to the countryside
（5）The best title of this passage may be “_______”.
A.A Happy Life!
B.Living in the City!
C.Moving Out or Moving Back?

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）B
（2）B
（3）C
（4）A
（5）C
【解析】本文介绍了中国人从农村搬到城市，欧洲人从城市搬到农村，但是在那里遇到麻烦又搬回城市的现象。
（1）B细节理解题。从文章第一段内容可知A、C都提到了，没有提到B，故选B。
（2）B细节理解题。从文章第二段第三句They are tired of the noise and the dirt(尘土) of the city, and they are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses可知，他们厌烦了城市的生活所以搬到农村。故选B。
（3）C细节理解题。文章倒数第二段提到了A、B选项的内容，没有提到C，故选C。
（4）A句意理解题。句意：看到拥挤的街道和电影院的灯光真是太好了。说明他们很高兴返回城市。故选A．
（5）C主旨大意题。从欧洲国家的人搬出城市又回到城市产生疑问，故选C。