题目内容
14.Sports can help you keep fit and close to nature.However,whether you are on the mountains,in the waves,or on the grassland,you should realize that sport you choose might have great influence on the environment.Some sports are resource-hungry.Golf,as you may know,eats up not only large areas of countryside,but also lots of water.Besides,huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses (球场) in good condition.This causes major environmental changes.For example,in the dry places of Portugal and Spain,golf is often held responsible for (为…承担责任) serious water shortage(短缺) in some local areas.
There are many environment-friendly sports.Power walking is one of them that you could take up today.You don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes,and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse.Simple and free,power walking can also help you stay healthy.If you walk regularly,it will be good for your heart.Experts say that 20minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious,sleep well and keep thin.
Whatever sport you take up,you can make it greener than by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials.But the final goal should be"green gyms."They are better replacements(替代) for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers.Members of green gyms play sports outdoors,in the countryside or other open spaces.There is no=special requirement for you to start your membership(会员身份).And best of all,it's free.
64、Which of following does the author most probably support according to the passage?A
A.Bicycling around the lake.
B.Car racing on the road.
C.Playing basketball in a gym.
D.Swimming in a sports center.
65、What does the phrase"resource-hungry"in this passage mean in Chinese?D
A.广为流行的 B.亲近自然的 C.低成本的 D.耗费资源的
66、The author uses power walking as an example mainly becauseC.
A.it is an outdoor sport.
B.it is loved by many people.
C.it uses fewer recourses.
D.it is supported by experts.
67.The author writes the passage toB.
A.show us disadvantages of golf.
B.urge us to take part in green sports.
C.explain the major sports influence of popular sports.
D.discuss different kinds of environment-friendly sport.
分析 试题分析:这是一篇环保类阅读,短文中作者主要在于倡导大家多进行环保型的运动方式,如:快步行走,其最大优势就是耗费资源少,仅仅就是一双鞋等.建议多参与那些占地少、耗费资源少的运动项目.
解答 64.答案:A.细节理解题.根据短文第四段Whatever sport you take up,you can make it greener和But the final goal should be"green gyms."可知,符合环保型的运动方式是骑车绕湖游玩,其他三项都是传统的对环境有影响的运动方式,故选A.
65.答案:D.词义猜测题.根据短文第二段Golf,as you may know,eats up not only large areas of countryside,but also lots of water可知,高尔夫运动不仅占用大量的乡村用地,而且还消耗了大量的水资源;可知该词的意思应该是耗费资源的;故选D.
66.答案:C.细节理解题.根据短文第三段You don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes,and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse.快步行走的最大优势就是耗费资源少,仅仅就是一双鞋,故选C.
67.答案:B.细节理解题.根据短文第四段Whatever sport you take up,you can make it greener和But the final goal should be"green gyms."及短文内容可知,本文的核心是鼓励大家多进行环保型的运动项目;故选B.
点评 阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题.
Alice:Yes,this is Alice speaking.Who's that?
Susan:This is Susan.(42)F I'd like to borrow some interesting books.
Alice:(43)A
Susan:You shouldn't always read e-books on the computer.(44)E
Alice:You're right.I'll go with you.When shall we meet?
Susan:(45)G
Alice:OK!See you then.
Susan:See you.
| A.I'd love to,but I usually download e-books(下载电子书) online now. B.Let's meet at the gate of our school. C.Is that Alice? D.I usually play computer games on weekends. E.It's bad for your eyes. F.Would you like to go to the library with me tomorrow? G.What about 10o'clock tomorrow morning? |
One clever 18-month-old monkey found she could (43)Cthe problem by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby river.She taught this to her mother.Her (44)Dalso learned this new way and they taught their mothers too.
All the younger monkeys (45)B learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them (46)A to eat.But many old monkeys found it very hard to learn this and still ate the (47)D sweet potatoes.
Then something very strange (48)C.In the autumn of 1958,scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby (49)B began washing their sweet potatoes too.Scientists still don't fully understand how this knowledge was (50)C from one island to another.
| 41.A.sweet potatoes | B.green plants | C.hard stones | D.fresh nuts |
| 42.A.beautiful | B.terrible | C.difficult | D.interesting |
| 43.A.find | B.reach | C.solve | D.understand |
| 44.A.children | B.brothers | C.sisters | D.friends |
| 45.A.quietly | B.easily | C.angrily | D.awfully |
| 46.A.nicer | B.smaller | C.lighter | D.drier |
| 47.A.small | B.large | C.new | D.dirty |
| 48.A.took on | B.took off | C.took place | D.took away |
| 49.A.trees | B.islands | C.beaches | D.rivers |
| 50.A.lost | B.stopped | C.passed | D.left |
One winter morning he was sent to a village school on business.He(59)B a bus at a stop in a small town.Then he had to walk there.The road to the village wasn't smooth.He fell over some times and it(60)B his clothes dirty.(61)D he got to the village.Suddenly it began to blow and it got colder.While he was looking for the school,his(62)C was blown off.He began to run after it but he couldn't get it.He couldn't understand why his hat ran into a house as if (似乎) it had (63)A.And he ran into the house,(64)D.
A woman stopped him and shouted angrily,"(65)B are you running after my hen?"
| 56.A.ears | B.nose | C.mouth | D.eyes |
| 57.A.anybody else | B.nobody | C.woman | D.somebody |
| 58.A.follows | B.takes | C.brings | D.carries |
| 59.A.took off | B.got off | C.got on | D.came on |
| 60.A.took | B.made | C.gave | D.felt |
| 61.A.At first | B.At home | C.At times | D.At last |
| 62.A.clothes | B.bag | C.hat | D.glasses |
| 63.A.legs | B.hands | C.shoes | D.arms |
| 64.A.always | B.also | C.either | D.too |
| 65.A.What | B.Why | C.Which | D.Who. |
A moment later,Ben Rogers came with an apple in his hand.
"You did something wrong again,right?"Ben asked.
"Of course not.I'm enjoying myself.Does a boy get a (49)D to paint a fence like this every day?"Tom said and went on painting.
Ben watched in silence for a while and became more and more (50)B."Tom,will you let me have a try?"He asked.
But Tom (51)A,"Sorry,but Aunt Polly trusted me to do the painting.She said only I could do the job (52)C."
"Oh,please,Tom,"said Ben."I'll be really careful.I'll give you half my (53)C.Wait,I'll give you all of it."
"That's a deal,"said Tom."But you must be careful."
Tom gave Ben his brush with worry on his face (54)A joy in his heart.He sat down and started to eat the apple.
When Ben got (55)D,Billy was waiting for his turn.He gave Tom a kite for the chance to paint.Behind Bill,there were many others…
Soon Tom got lots of"treasure",and the fence got three coats of paint.Aunt Polly was so pleased that she gave Tom a big apple!
| 46.A.chosen | B.guided | C.praised | D.punished |
| 47.A.connect with | B.laugh at | C.wait for | D.take care of |
| 48.A.picked up | B.brought up | C.gave up | D.kept up |
| 49.A.competition | B.journey | C.decision | D.chance |
| 50.A.nervous | B.interested | C.lonely | D.sleepy |
| 51.A.refused | B.agreed | C.stopped | D.succeeded |
| 52.A.sadly | B.comfortably | C.perfectly | D.poorly |
| 53.A.brush | B.kite | C.apple | D.toy |
| 54.A.but | B.so | C.and | D.or |
| 55.A.worried | B.sick | C.relaxed | D.tired. |