题目内容
17.---Do you know Huang Gang well?---Yes.He and I ________ friends since we met in Beijing last year.( )
| A. | have become | B. | have made | C. | became | D. | have been |
分析 --你和黄刚很熟吗?
--是的.自从去年在北京认识以来,我和他已经成了好朋友.
解答 答案:D 现在完成时基本用法之一:表示过去已经开始,持续到现在,而且还可能继续下去的动作或状态,常与since或for引导的时间状语连用.结合句意,从去年在北京见面后我们就成了好朋友,强调持续性,根据since we met in Beijing last year.可知应该用现在完成时态.现在完成时态的构成:助动词have/has+过去分词,根据主语He and I,是复数,所以应该用have.时间状语是since引导的一段时间,所以动词必须是延续性的,而make,become,这几个都是短暂性的动词,都不能选.故用be表示一种状态.故选:D.
点评 本题主要考查动词时态,做此类题目要注意时间状语、标志词.根据上下文所表达的含义,做出判断.同时更应记清时态的构成形式.就本题而言,主要考查现在完成时态.同时还要注意动词的辨析.
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