题目内容
The continent of Africa has a long history and a rich culture,and this is shown in traditional dress. You
often find three colours-red, gold and green-in the clothing.The first colour stands for (象征) the blood
of millions of people who suffered as slaves (奴隶); the second is for the rich resources (资源) of the
African earth; and the third represents the grasslands of home.
Because clothing has a strong social meaning, people are very careful in choosing what to wear. It
would be a serious mistake to wear the wrong clothing, or to wear clothes in the wrong way. For
example, in Ghana, a woman should wear her waistband (腰带) differently according to the importance
of the social event.
Traditional dress also tells us about everyday life. African designs are famous for loose (宽松的)
clothing. Tile climate, with the hot sun and wide temperature ranges (变化), requires that the clothes are
comfortable for daily life.
Although many people wear Western clothes,particularly in the big cities in Africa,traditional African
dress is very highly valued. This is because it has deep cultural meanings.
1. The passage is mainly about _____.
A. the history of clothes in Africa
B. modern fashion styles in Africa
C. the meanings of traditional dress in Africa
D. the materials used in traditional dress in Africa
2. According to the passage,red _____.
A. represents the setting sun
B. stands for the African earth
C. is chosen because it is a bright colour
D. is a reminder of the sad history in Africa
3. Traditional dress should also be practical because _____.
A. it needs to keep people dry in the rainy season
B. it needs to protect people from the climate
C. people wear it in the big cities
D. it has deep cultural meanings
阅读理解
From the time we were babies we have been taught manners. We are taught how to hold a knife and fork and not to talk with our mouths full. We are taught how to shake hands and when to stand and when to sit and the way to introduce people.
Sometimes good manners in one place are very bad manners somewhere else. Almost everywhere eating together means that people are very friendly to each other. But in parts of Polynesia(波利尼西亚)it is bad manners to be seen eating beside each other. So they politely turn their backs to each other when they are taking food.
Some East Africans spit four times as a kind of blessing(祝福).They do it to show that they want a sick person to get well,or to bless a new-born baby. In most other places,spitting means something completely different. It usually shows an unhealthy habit. In many countries,it may mean that you hate someone.
When we go to visit someone we say “ Hello!” Or “ How are you ? ” or things like that.
But if you are visiting an East African village , everyone will be very careful not to pay attention to you, The polite thing there will be for you to go quietly,without speaking to anyone, and sit beside your friend. You should wait until he has finished what he is doing and then he will begin talking to you.
In a village in Arab , a visitor will walk behind all the tents until he gets to the one he wants to visit. If he passes in front , he will be invited into each tent and asked to eat. It is rude to refuse.
1.From this passage we know .
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A.it’s good manners to use a knife and fork to eat |
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B.it’s bad manners to stand and talk |
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C.it’s good manners not to talk with our mouths full |
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D.how to shake hands when we introduce people |
2. In many places,spitting may mean .
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A.you give a new-born baby the blessing |
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B.you want a sick person to get well |
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C.you hate someone |
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D.you show your love to your relatives or friends |
3. If you visit an East African village , you .
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A.should say “Hello”or “How are you?”to others |
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B.should talk to the villagers quietly |
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C.should be very careful and not to pay any attention to others |
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D.must wait until your friend has finished his work and then begin to talk to him |
阅读理解
Farquaad, the ruler of a country called Duloc, decides that all the characters from fantasy stories must leave the country. There is a huge green monster called Shrek who lives in a forest and all the fantasy characters hide in his home, although Shrek doesn’t want them to.
Shrek visits Farquaad. Farquaad agrees that the fantasy characters can come back if Shrek can find the beautiful princess that Farquaad wants to marry. Shrek goes to look for the Princess Fiona. He finds her and discovers that at night she becomes as ugly as him. When Farquaad discovers that Fiona is ugly, he doesn’t want to marry her. But the monster and the princess get married, and the princess decides to stay ugly all the time for love.
1.The meaning of the phrase “fantasy stories” is _______.
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A.童话故事 |
B.喜剧故事 |
C.恐怖故事 |
D.科学故事 |
2. Shrek goes to find the princess because _______.
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A.he wants to marry her |
B.he wants to kill the princess |
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C.Farquaad wants to marry her |
D.he wants Farquaad to let the fantasy characters live in the country |
3. The princess was called _______.
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A.Farquaad |
B.Shrek |
C.Duloc |
D.Fiona |
4.Which of the following sentences is True?
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A.Fiona decides to stay ugly because she loves Shrek. |
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B.Fiona decides to stay ugly because she wants to marry Farquaad. |
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C.Fiona decides to stay ugly because she can’t become beautiful again. |
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D.Fiona decides to stay ugly because she isn’t the princess. |
5. What’s the main idea of the passage?
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A.Farquaad is a bad ruler of the country. |
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B.Characters from fantasy stories are in trouble. |
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C.The love between a monster and a princess. |
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D.Shrek saves Fiona so that he can become a hero. |
阅读理解
A
The one-child policy in our country has made most families much smaller than before. That is to say, there are fewer children in a family. But the population of China is still growing faster. Why? In fact, it’s a serious problem not only in China, but also in the whole world. It’s reported that the world population is expected to reach 9,200,000,000 by 2050. There are two important reasons. First, there are still more and more babies born every year. Next, people in the world can live much longer than before.
The earth is too tired, but it has to burden(担负) more in the future. Who can save her?
根据所给短文内容,选择正确答案。
1. The passage tells us that the whole world is suffering from(为……苦恼) the .
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A.pollution |
B.population |
C.flood |
D.hunger |
2.The underlined word “expect” means _______ in the sentence.
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A.希望 |
B.祝愿 |
C.期待 |
D.预测 |
3.The population of the world will be about ______ by the year 2050.
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A.92 million |
B.92 billion |
C.9.2 billion |
D.9.2 million |
4.Which of the following is NOT true?
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A.The population of China is still growing. |
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B.The number of women keeps growing these years. |
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C.It’s difficult for us to control (控制) the population in a few years. |
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D.One of the reasons for the population problem is that people can live longer than before. |
5.Which is the best title for the passage?
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A.China’s Population |
B.The Family Planning |
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C.The Population Problem |
D.China’s One-Child Policy |