[题目]阅读下列短文.然后从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳答案.(B)Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday of November in the U.S. and on the second Monday in October in Canada.For many Americans it is the most important holida 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】阅读下列短文，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(B)
Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday of November in the U.S. and on the second Monday in October in Canada.
For many Americans it is the most important (重要的) holiday apart from (除了) Christmas. Schools, offices and most businesses (商业) close for Thanksgiving, and many people make the whole (整个的) weekend a holiday.
Today people celebrate Thanksgiving to remember the early days. The most important of the celebration is a traditional (传统的) dinner with foods that come from North America. The meal included (包括) turkey (火鸡), sweet potatoes and so on.
On Thanksgiving there are special (特别的) TV shows and sports games. Thanksgiving is the beginning of Christmas period, and the next day many people go out to shop for Christmas gifts.

（1）When is the Thanksgiving Day in Canada?
A.The fourth Thursday of November.
B.The second Monday in October.
C.The fourth Monday of November.
D.The second Thursday in October.
（2）What is the most important of Thanksgiving Day?
A.Turkey.
B.Sweet potatoes.
C.Shopping.
D.A traditional dinner.
（3）What does the underlined word celebrate mean in Chinese?
A.取消
B.庆祝
C.计划
D.鼓励
（4）Which festival is the beginning of Christmas period?
A.Thanksgiving Day.
B.Father's Day.
C.Mother's Day.
D.Christmas.

【答案】
（1）B
（2）D
（3）B
（4）A
【解析】这篇文章主要说了关于感恩节的一些习俗。感恩节在美国是十一月的第四个星期四，在加拿大是十月的第二个星期一。对许多美国人来说，这是除圣诞节之外最重要的节日。学校、办公室和大多数商店都在感恩节时会关门，许多人把整个周末都当作假日。今天人们庆祝感恩节是为了纪念早期。最重要的庆祝活动是传统的晚餐，来自美国北部的食物。这顿饭包括火鸡、红薯等。感恩节有特别的电视节目和体育比赛。感恩节是圣诞节期间的开始，第二天许多人出去买圣诞礼物
（1）细节理解题，根据“on the second Monday in October in Canada”可知在加拿大感恩节在十月的第二个星期一。故选B。
（2）细节理解题，根据“The most important of the celebration is a traditional (传统的) dinner with foods that come from North America.”可知感恩节最重要的活动是传统的晚餐。故选D。
（3）词意考查题，根据前文可知此篇文章主要说了感恩节时的一些活动和庆祝的方式，既划线词语应该是庆祝的意思。故选B。
（4）细节理解题，根据“Thanksgiving is the beginning of Christmas period”可知圣诞节的开始是感恩节。故选A。

练习册系列答案

Recently the unmanned aircraft which are called drones (无人驾驶飞机) have come into use for a number of business purposes.

Basically, a drone is a flying robot. The aircraft (飞行器) may be remotely controlled or can fly a 【1】________ through flight programs in their systems. The little planes used to be very costly. In the past, they were mostly used in the military (军事). But as they have d 【2】________in price more people have begun to use them. Rescue workers and fanners are among the new users.

A company in France is using drones to help farmers examine their crops and limit the amount of fertilizer (肥料) they use. The fast development of computer technology, image sensing devices (图像感应设备), satellite navigation (卫星导航) and cell phones has led to lower-priced drones. Researchers and developers have learned how to build smaller and less-costly drones.

Moviemakers are using drones to film from the sky. Historians (历史学家) use them when they explore a 【3】________. buildings. Rescue workers use them to look for people. And now farmers are using them to m【4】________their crops.

Romain Faroux is a French businessman who starts companies. His father was a farmer. He believed drones could help fanners. He helped create a company that developed a small drone that could be controlled by people on the g【5】________ . They called it “Agridrone (农业无人机).” It uses a special “optical sensor (光学感应器)” to examine crops.

The technology used is similar to that used by smartphones except it has wings. A computer program directs the drone to fly over the crops. The sensor on the drone records four different-colored “bands” of sunlight (太阳光带) that are reflected off (反射) the crops.

Jean-Baptiste Bruggeman is a farmer. He says the drone flies over his crops at different time of the season. He says this provides a lot of information about his crops. The drone pictures show him the exact amount of fertilizer the crops need. It also shows exactly where the fertilizer is needed.

Romain Faroux says farmers use information g 【6】________ by the Agridrone to place fertilizer only in areas where it was needed. This saves money and reduces pollution. Before they used the drones, farmers would put the same amount of fertilizer everywhere. Drones also save time because farmers can examine u 【7】________ to three hectares (公顷) in about a minute.

【题目】情景交际，根据对话内容，选择方框内句子完成下列对话。每个句子只能使用一次。

A: Hello, Mike.
B: Hello , John. .
A: I'm drawing pictures . .
B: I'm writing a letter ..
A: No, I didn't. I was at home .
B: Tomorrow is Sunday .let's go to climb the mountains .
A: .
B: What are you going to take?
A:
B: Me, too
A: What time shall we go ?
B: Let's go at half past seven .
A: OK！

【题目】根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,

PE classes have become a nightmare (噩梦) for LiuFei, a 15-year-old student. He has to run at l 【1】 4 laps (圈) of the playground in every PE class. That’s n 【2】 1,500 meters!

Liu is p 【3】 for the PE test next spring. Many Junior 3 students have started doing so. The test is very important. It is w 【4】 40 points in the senior high school entrance examination (中考).

It usually i 【5】 long-distance running, long jump, rope skipping and sit-ups (仰卧起坐).

“Now I can run 1000 meters in only 3 minutes 40 seconds, about 30 seconds f 【6】 than before.” Liu said.

A PE teacher from Zhenjiang with teaching e 【7】 of 10 years, said, “Long-distance running

r 【8】 lots of energy and endurance (耐力), which cannot be gained in a short time.

Taking up other activities early is also n 【9】 . Teachers will teach you some skills and you need time to practice.

Training is important, but don’t forget to protect yourself. He s 【10】 that students should warm up before training. Start slowly and build up the activity a little at a time.

【题目】【2013湖北咸宁】From May 6, pedestrians(行人) 10 yuan if they run red lights, according to Beijing traffic authorities.

A. will fine B. were fined

C. are fine D. will be fined

【题目】阅读下列短文，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(C)
Funny School Rules in the World
Every school has its rules. Most rules are the same. But some are different (不同的). And some rules in some countries (国家) are funny to us. Here are some funny school rules:
● Strict Japanese rules
Most Japanese schools ask students wear uniforms. Some schools even regulate (规定) the color of underwear (内衣)! Other Japanese schools tell students that they cannot go to the movies, leave home at night or play games at home.
● Different shoes in the US
At some US schools, students must have a pair of indoor shoes at school every day. This can keep the schools clean.
● No strange (奇怪的) hair in the UK
In some UK schools, students can't wear strange hairstyles (发型). But the students can wear strange hairstyles in the World Cup years.

（1）What funny school rules are there in some schools of Japan?
A.Some schools regulate the color of shoes.
B.Some schools regulate the size of shoes.
C.Some schools regulate the color of underwear.
D.Some schools don't let students wear underwear.
（2）Why must the students in some US schools wear indoor shoes?
A.To make students healthy.
B.To sell more shoes at school.
C.To keep the schools clean.
D.To help students save money.
（3）2018 is a World Cup year. Can UK students wear strange hairstyles in 2018?
A.Yes, they can.
B.No, they can't.
C.We don't know.
D.Only boys can.
（4）The purpose (目的) of the passage is to _________.
A.show how strange these countries are
B.show some funny rules
C.ask students to follow the funny rules
D.ask students not to wear uniforms at school

【题目】—My CD player doesn’t work.

—_______. Maybe I can help you.

A. Of course not B. Don’t say so

C. Let me have a look D. I’m afraid not

【题目】阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题,并把答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes（脚趾）.
One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity(电).
Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident.（事故） But soon he had to make a choice. (选择) "For people like me, there were only two choices. One was to give up（放弃）all the dreams. The other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life." says Liu Wei.
Liu's dream was to be a pianist. He had a wonderful performance（演奏）on China's Got Talent. He played the beautiful Marriage D'amour（《梦中的婚礼》）with his two feet on the piano.
Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet. And teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard. Many times he wanted to give it up, but his parents went on encouraging（鼓励） him and he kept playing the piano.
Maybe you can not believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes. Many people were deeply touched and very excited when they watched his performance.

（1）Why is Liu Wei very famous in China?
（2）How old was Liu Wei when he lost his arms?
（3）Was Liu Wei very sad when both his arms were cut off?
（4）Who encouraged Liu Wei to play the piano?
（5）How did many people feel when they watched Liu's performance?

【题目】

Name	Personal Information	Name	Personal Information
Mo Yan	Born in 1955. Worked hard and became the first Chinese national writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature(诺贝尔文学奖). His novel: Red Sorghum(红高粱)	Yao Ming	Born in 1980 in Shanghai. The son of two great basketball players. Joined the Houston Rockets in June, 2002.
Liu Yang	Born in 1978 in Henan Prov- ince, China. The first Chinese woman astronaut. Traveled in Shenzhou Ⅸ in outer space with Jing Haipeng and Liu Wang from June 16th, 2012 to June 29th, 2012.	Jay Chou	Born in 1979 in Taiwan, China. A popular singer Favorite music: Hip-Hop