题目内容

【题目】【2013年北京】

I bought a jasmine plant for my office. When I bought it, I was told it would bloom(开花) and the sweet smell would fill my office. I had the plant for two months, and every day I looked at it, but there weren't any flowers or pleasant smell. I was not happy, so I gave the plant to my friend Linda.

One day, another friend Mary called and invited me to her office. When I walked in, her jasmine flowers surprised me. I reached out to touch the flowers. Mary cut some and gave them to me. I couldn't help smelling them. Surrounded by the sweet smell of only a handful of these flowers, I suddenly understood something.

Mary bought her plant the same time I did. It took a year for her jasmine to bloom. I was so impatient for mine to bloom; regretfully, I gave it away.

In a way my life is like the jasmine plant. I need to be patient and let things happen.

Last Sunday Linda told me that she was going abroad the next week. Before she left, she returned the plant to me. This time I am going to wait. I have learned that when we want something in our life, we have to be patient. I am slowly learning to have that patience to wait for my jasmine to bloom.

【1】Before she gave the jasmine away, the writer had it for .

A. one day B. one year

C. two weeks D. twospan> months

【2】When the writer saw Mary's jasmine, she felt____________ .

A. unhappy B. peaceful

C. hopeful D. surprised

【3】What has the writer learned from her experience?

A. Patience is needed in life.

B. Flowers can make life better.

C. Friendship is necessary for us.

D. Jasmine can be a wonderful plant.

【答案】

【1】D

2D

3A

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文中主要记述了作者买了一盆茉莉花,在养护了两个月后不见开花,就送给了朋友琳达。后来在朋友玛丽的家里看到了盛开的茉莉花,才知道茉莉花需要照顾很长时间才能开花。由此让作者懂得了耐心在生活中的重要性。

【1】细节理解题。根据第一段I had the plant for two months, and every day I looked at it, but there weren't any flowers or pleasant smell. I was not happy, so I gave the plant to my friend Linda.描述,可知我养了这棵花两个月,故选D,两个月。

【2】细节理解题。根据第二段When I walked in, her jasmine flowers surprised me. 描述,可知选D。

【3】推理判断题。根据In a way my life is like the jasmine plant. I need to be patient and let things happen.描述,可知作者由此懂得了生活中也需要耐心,故选A。

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【题目】【2014南昌】A 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出可以 填人相应空白处的最佳项。并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 (每小题1分)

You’re Got a Cold!

You feel tired and you have no energy. You can’t breathe out of your nose and your throat hurts. Don’t be a afraid- you have probably just got a . Every year, many kids experience this sick feeling. Some kids have up to eight colds every year. So, what is a cold?

Well, a cold is an infection (传染病). It affects (影响) your nose, ears and throat and make you feel sick and weak. It’s very to catch a cold. When someone sneezes or coughs near you, bacteria (细菌) travel through the air and your body and then make you sick. Also, if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that bas bacteria on it, a door or your desk at school, you can get sick.

Some of the symptoms (症状) of a cold a fever, a sore throat and a cough. If you sneeze, or if your nose is runny and your are watery, you’ve probably got a cold. Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and don’t have much energy to do anything.

A cold is not a pleasant thing to . However, there are some things you can do to feel better. You should have hot drink you’ve got a sore throat and cough. You should eat healthy food and get a lot of rest so your body can be strong nough to fight your cold. If you’ve got a fever, or if you aren't feeling better within a few days, you should visit your doctor and take some medicine.

A cold can be frustrating, just remember that there are many things you can do to feel better and get stronger. Take care of your body and stay healthy.

【1】A. cough B. headache C. fever D. cold

【2】A. exactly B. nearly C. clearly D. firstly

【3】A. difficult B. necessary C. easy D. helpful

【4】A. build B. enter C. feel D. find

【5】A. like B. on C. behind D. with

【6】A. take B. catch C. turn D. include

【7】A. legs B. arms C. eyes D. ears

【8】A. do B. make C. pass D. experience

【9】A. until B. so C. if D. unless

【10】A. then B. but C. and D. or

【题目】2014年山东省威海市中考

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后面每小题所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案。(每小题1.5分)

Why do we like drinking water from plastic bottles? Some people think it is healthy and clean. Others drink bottled water because it’s easy you can carry it around with you. In hot countries, like Greece, we often buy bottles of cold water in the summer.

However, making lots of plastic is not a good idea for many reasons. First of all, we need a lot of oil for plastic products. We usually use oil as a source(资源) of energy. If we reduced the number of bottles we made, we wouldn’t need so much oil. Plastic bottles also pollute the environment. If we recycled all our plastic bottles, we wouldn’t need so much space for rubbish dumps. But in Greece, we don’t recycle much of the plastic we use. In 2006, Greeks recycled only about 10% of plastic waste. The rest became rubbish on land and in rivers and sees. So next time you want to throw away a plastic bottle in the litter bin, stop and think. If you recycled it, you would help the environment. But what can you do when there isn’t a recycling bin near you? Well, there are loes of useful ways that you can use your bottles again. For example, an empty bottle makes a great piggy bank for your pocket money, and if you cut a bottle in half, you will have a plant pot. Go green! You can make a difference.

【1】What is not mentioned about bottled water in this passage?

A. It’s healthy B. It’s clean.

C. It’s easy. D. It’s expensive.

2】Plastic products are made from .

A. energy B. oil

C. rubbish D. plants

3 of plastic waste became rubbish in Greece in 2006.

A. 10% B. 50% C. 80% D. 90%

4 Which is the best way to deal with used plastic bottles?

A. To recycle them.

B. To make a piggy bank.

C. To make a plant pot.

D. To drop them into the river.

5 The underlined part in this passage tells us ”.

A. To make a different life, you’d better go outside.

B. To look different, you’d better wear green clothes.

C. To protect the environment, you can do something.

D. To go green, you should use plastic products.

【题目】Are you sorry for not traveling during the National Day? If you stay at home at that time, I think you are very lucky. Why? Because there are too many people everywhere. In many places of interest in China, it’s too crowded to do anything.

Look at the picture. It was too crowded in the West Lake on October 1st, 2015. You even couldn’t take photos for you or your friends. All what we could see where people. It was reported that there were about 13 people per meter by the lake. My friends told me they could see nothing but many tourists on the Broken Bridge (断桥). “We couldn’t walk if the people in front of us didn’t walk,” he said. He showed us a photo near the West Lake. In the photo, we hardly found him out, there were too many people.

So some people give the advice that we should not have the gold week (黄金周) any more. But other people say no about this advice. What’s your idea of it? Are you sorry now for not traveling during the gold week? I love staying at home more than traveling next National Day.

【1】When is the gold week in the passage?

A. In January. B. In April.

C. In August. D. In October.

【2】Why can’t the writer’s friends find themselves in the picture?

A. Because he didn’t go there.

B. Because there were too many people.

C. Because he was taking the photo.

D. Because their eyes wee ill.

【3How did the writer feel about staying at home on National Day?

A. He felt lucky to stay at home on National Day.

B. He felt sorry to stay at home on National Day.

C. He believed it was boring to stay at home on National Day.

D. He believed it was interesting to stay at home on National Day.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE about the West Lake on National Day?

A. There were about 30 people per meter.

B. You could walk as you like by the West Lake.

C. There were about 13 people per meter by the lake.

D. You could find yourself easily on the photos you took that day.

【5】Where do you think is the article from?

A. www.chinabus.com. B. www.movies123.com.

C. www.chinatourist.com. D. www.storyhouse.com.

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