Question

【题目】请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案填写到 答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。

see that kind fall until potato beat they deep wait since polite

Weekends are normally a time for shopping and last Saturday was no exception. My son Henry and I were shopping in a neighborhood market. I gave Henry a bag of 【1】 I picked out and he walked over to the scale （磅秤）. Suddenly, a man rushed over from behind, and stepped before my son who 【2】 for his turn. Henry looked shocked and scared. Seeing this I left my shopping cart and walked over to Henry, “Are you OK, honey? I saw what that man did to you. It was very 【3】 . "

When the man finished weighing his bag, his sudden turning around made all his onions 【4】 to the ground. The three of us stood there,, frozen for a moment. And then I bent down on my hands and knees and started collecting onions. After I handed the onions to the man, he accepted and put 【5】 into his bag. After Henry and I picked up all the onions, the man walked away without saying anything. We said nothing about it 【6】 we got back in the car.

On the way back home, Henry said with tears in his eyes, "Mommy, I have a terrible day. That man cut right in front of me. But we had to help him pick up his onions! Why did we do that?”

I breathed 【7】 and said, "Henry, that man seemed to have a very bad feeling today. We should forgive him. I was also angry with him for treating you rudely. But being angry with the people 【8】 behave badly doesn’t make any sense. If we hadn't helped him, we might have felt good for a moment, but then I bet we would have felt really sorry for a long time. You and I have a lot of 【9】to share. Maybe that man doesn't have much, but he still needs love. ”

A cheerful smile【10】 on Henry's face. It was a smile of promise kept. It was the best smile I had ever seen. It was a good moment. It may have been my best mommy moment ever.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】potatoes

【2】was waiting

【3】impolite

【4】fall

【5】them

【6】until

【7】deeply

【8】that

【9】kindness

【10】was seen

【解析】

文章大意：短文讲述了亨利和妈妈去超市购物，在排队称货时遭遇粗暴插队，结果插队的人不小心把一袋洋葱掉落地上，善良的亨利和妈妈一起给那人帮忙捡拾洋葱，那人连一句道谢也没有就走了。亨利觉得很委屈，妈妈劝告他不要与那些行为不端的人计较，要多多与人为善。

【1】

句意：我给了亨利一袋我挑出来的土豆。

空处的词在a bag of之后，应为名词；结合所给的词，此处应是potato；因photo是可数名词，用于a bag of之后应为复数形式，其复数为potatoes，故答案为potatoes。

【2】

句意：突然，一个男人从后面冲了过来，插在正排队等待的我儿子前面。

空处所在的句子为定语从句修饰my son；根据空后词for的提示，定语从句的谓语动词应是wait和for一起构成短语wait for等待；有语境分析可知，当此人插队时，我的儿子正在排队等候，所以定语从句的时态应是过去进行时，其构成形式为was/were+doing；先行词my son是第三人称单数形式，所以助动词应用was；wait的现在分词是waiting，故答案为was waiting。

【3】

句意：我看到了那个人对你所做的一切，这很不礼貌。

有语境可知，空处的词应为形容词；根据上文的叙述可知，此人插队是不礼貌的行为，推断此处应为polite的反义词impolite，故答案为 impolite。

【4】

句意：当这个人称完他的袋子后，他的突然转身使他所有的洋葱都跌落在地上。

根据宾语the ground可推测出，空处的词应是fall，掉落、跌落；又根据make sb do sth可知，空处的词应是动词原形fall，故答案为fall。

【5】

句意：我把洋葱递给那人后，他接受了，并把它们放进了他的袋子里。

根据句意，空处的词应是“它们”，指洋葱；因其在动词put之后，应用they的宾格形式them，故答案为them。

【6】

句意：直到我们回到车里，关于这件事我们什么也没说。

根据前后句句意可知，空处是引导时间状语从句的词until，直到……，故答案为until。

【7】

句意：我深深地吸了一口气说。

空处的词在动词breathed之后，应为副词；deep是形容词，对应的副词是deeply深深地，故答案为deeply。

【8】

句意：但是对那些行为不端的人生气是没有任何意义的。

根据句意，空处的词是定语从句的引导词；先行词people是人，根据给出的词，可以用关系代词that来引导，故答案为that。

【9】

句意：你和我有很多善良要分享。

由空前的修饰语a lot of推断出，此处应为名词形式；根据语境可知，空处的词应是“善良”；kind是形容词，善良的，对应的名词是kindness善良，是不可数名词，用原形即可，故答案为kindness。

【10】

句意：亨利脸上露出了愉快的微笑。

根据句意，空处的动词应为see，看见；由整片短文为一般过去时态，且主语smile与动词see之间存在被动关系可知，此句应为一般过去时的被动语态，其构成形式为was/were+done；主语A cheerful smile为第三人称单数形式，所以助动词应是was；see的过去分词为seen，故答案为was seen。