题目内容

15．近20年来各方面调查表明青少年体质的下降令人担忧．请你以How to keep healthy为题，写一篇60-80词的短文，说说你的看法和建议．
要求：主要包括以下内容，可以适当发挥．开头已给出，不计入总词数．
1．体质下降的原因；  如：eat too much junk food，have too much homework，…
2．合理的健康建议．如：some useful advice，should do more exercise，eat a balanced diet（饮食平衡），enough sleep…
How to keep healthy
Nowadays students physical fitness is declining（体质下降） year by year．I think there are some reasons．
（体质下降的原因）Students have too much homework to do，so they have little time to have sports．Some students eat too much junk food．That's also bad for their health．
Then，how to keep healthy？（合理建议）Here are some useful advice．First，students should do more exercise．Second，students should eat a balanced diet．They should eat more vegetables and fruits，and try to eat less junk food．Finally，enough sleep is also very important．．

分析 本是一篇话题作文．本文所给内容比较详细，我们要做的就是用正确的英语把这些所给的点表达出来．动笔前要认真阅读材料，不可遗漏要点，并适当发挥．本文的要点由两点：1．体质下降的原因2．合理的健康建议，根据材料内容可知本文主要是一般现在时态；由于是给别人提出建议，给出自己的观点，所以人称主要为第三人称．注意说话的语气及主谓一致问题．写作中适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系．重点短语句型：be bad for，First，Second，Finally，keep healthy等

解答 How to keep healthy
       Nowadays students'physical fitness is declining year by year．I think there are some reasons．（体质下降的原因）Students have too much homework to do，so they have little time to have sports．Some students eat too much junk food．That's also bad for their health．
       Then，how to keep healthy？（合理建议）Here are some useful advice．First，students should do more exercise．Second，students should eat a balanced diet．They should eat more vegetables and fruits，and try to eat less junk food．Finally，enough sleep is also very important．

点评 本篇为话题作文．在写作中要注意层次紧凑，开始有总说，最后一段总结，中间分要点分别说明题中给出的要点．用first，second，third，at last显得层次鲜明，逻辑性很强．因为文章是提出建议，所以我们要用许多委婉的表达来给别人提出建议，注意不要出现语法，词汇等的错误，不要出现汉语式的英语．

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要点提示：
1．表明身份；
2．发表看法；
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要求：
1．词数：80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数．
2．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称．
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注意：
次数60---80，书面表达的开头已给出，不计入总词数．
参考词汇：
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