题目内容

【题目】More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere and there is no oil cost!

Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.

Folding bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.

Health Benefits of Bicycling:

It helps to prevent heart diseases.

Bicycling helps to control your weight.

A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.

Bicycling can improve your mood (心情).

Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better more relaxed and self-confident.

Bicycling is healthier than driving.

【1】From the passage we know that bicycling is becoming very ________.

A. surprising B. exciting

C. expensive D. popular

【2】When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood you may ________.

A. pollute the environment around

B. find something you didn’t notice

C. go everywhere and use a little oil

D. get off your bike and begin to work

【3】 If you travel with a folding bike you can fold it and ________ .

A. get out of the car

B. take it onto a train

C. put it in your purse

D. go on airline websites

【4】One of the benefits from bicycling is that ________.

A. you can fold the bicycle

B. you will be friendly to others

C. you will be more relaxed

D. you may get fatter and fatter

【5】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.

B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.

C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood.

D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】B

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

试题分析:短文大意:越来越多的人喜欢骑自行车本文介绍的是骑自行车的好处

【1】D细节理解题。根据短文第一句More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise.可知越来越多的人喜欢骑自行车也就不足为奇了。所以选D

【2】B细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you.可知在你的社区骑自行车你可能会发现一些新的东西。所以选B

【3】B细节理解题。根据第三段第一个句子Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you可知折叠自行车适合乘坐火车的人。把自行车折叠起来你就可以带它上火车。所以选B。

【4】C细节理解题。根据文中的句子Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better more relaxed and self-confident可知就像骑自行车的一样的运动可以让人们感觉更好更轻松和自信。所以选C。

【5】A细节理解题。通观全文,可知选A,骑自行车是让人们愉快的锻炼。

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【题目】

At the moment, it may be difficult to imagine, but many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on the planet Mars.Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted.Luckily, we can start again and build a better world on Mars.

First of all, transport should be much better.At present, our spaceships are too slow to carry large numbers of people to Mars—it takes months.However, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light.It might take us two or three days to get to Mars! Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live.Scientists should be able to develop plants that can be grown on Mars.These plants will produce the food and air that we need.However, can these plants produce water for us? There is no answer now.
There is a problem for us to live on Mars.Mars suck(吸力) us much less than the Earth does.This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space.To prevent this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.

Life on Mars will be better than that on Earth in many ways.People will have more space.Living in a large building with only 10 bedrooms is highly possible.Many people believe that robots will do most of our work, so we have more time for our hobbies.

There will probably be no school on Mars.Every student will have a computer at home which is connected to the internet.They can study, do their homeworkspan> and take exams in online schools.Each student will also have their own online teacher called “e-teacher”.

However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today.Food will not be the same—meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today.Also, space travel will make many people feel ill.The spaceship will travel fast, so the journey to Mars will probably be very uncomfortable.

【1】根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。

In the first paragraph, we can know _____ and ______people will live on the planet of Mars.

【2】根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。

In order to live on Mars, people need faster _________, _________ that can produce food or

air for people, and special shoes.

【3】根据短文内容回答问题。

Write down an example that is given in the passage about the disadvantages living on Mars.

_______________________________________________________________________________

【4】把短文中画线的句子译成汉语。

_______________________________________________________________________________

【5】根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限10个词以内)回答问题。

What’s the passage mainly about?

_______________________________________________________________________________

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