题目内容

【题目】 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。

1They are going to Zhalong Nature Reserve_______ help count birds tomorrow.

2Thanks a lot for______me______come to your twentieth birthday party.

3We_______ now. Can you help me work them out, Mr. Chen?

4Don’t_______ any more, Children. There are not many left in the lake.

5Bats sleep_______ and go out at night.

【答案】

1in order to

2inviting to

3are facing some problems

4keep fishing

5in the daytime

【解析】

1句意:他们要去扎龙自然保护区以便于帮助明天的鸟类计数。help count birds是去保护区的目的;in order to为了,表目的;根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填in order to

2句意:非常感谢你邀请我来参加你的二十岁生日聚会。invite sb. to do邀请某人做某事;thank for就…表示感谢,后接动名词;根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填(1). inviting (2). to

3句意:我们现在正面临一些问题。您能帮我解决吗,陈先生?work out解决;根据Can you help me work them out,和英文提示,可知正面临一些问题,需用现在进行时,故填are facing some problems

4句意:孩子们,别再钓鱼了。湖里剩下的不多了。本句是否定祈使句,需用原形动词;根据There are not many left in the lake.和英文提示,可知填keep fishing

5句意:蝙蝠白天睡觉,晚上出去。and连接并列结构,根据go out at night和英文提示,可知填in the daytime

选词填空题,要求根据句意语境,选择短语并用其适当形式填空,主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所给单词的正确形式。

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【题目】任务型阅读

When you are reading something in English,you may often meet with a new word.What’s the best way____(know)it?

You may____in the English-Chinese dictionary.It will tell you a lot about the word:the pronunciation,the Chinese meaning and how to use the word.But how can you know where the word is in thousands of English words?How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?

First,all the English words are arranged in the letter order.In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A,then B,C,D...That means,if there are two words both beginning with the same letter,you may look at the second letter,then the third,the fourth....For example,“pardon”is before“plough”,“judge”before

“just”,etc.

Do you understand how we can look up a word in a dictionary?

The dictionary will be your good friend.④我希望在你的英语学习中,你会尽可能经常地使用它

根据短文内容完成以下任务。

1用①处所给词的适当形式填空。

What’s the best way______(know)it?

2选择合适的词填入②处。

You may______in the English-Chinese’dictionary.

A. look up it B. look it up

C. look for it D. look it over

3写出句③的同义句。

Do you understand______ ______ ______up a word in a dictionary?

4把④处的汉语翻译成英语。

I hope you’ll use it______ ______ ______ ______in your English study.

5Put words in the right order as in a dictionary.

spelling;pronounce;possible;shy;practise

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