Question

【题目】阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）

Louis Cha Leung-yung, one of the greatest Chinese wuxia fiction writers, passed away on October 30, 2018, at the age of 94. Better known by his pen name Jin Yong, Cha built a fantastic wuxia world and created different types of heroes admired by a large number of fans.

It is said that where there are Chinse-speaking communities, there are people reading Jin Yong’s books.

In 1950, Cha, a newspaper reporter, met and worked together with Chen Wentong, who wrote wuxia stories under the pen name of Liang Yusheng. Encouraged by Chen, Cha began to publish his first novel five years later. Then he set up daily newspaper Ming Pao with Shen Baoxin in 1959, where he published some of his following works. Today, Ming Pao becomes one of the most important newspapers in Hong Kong which influences the society and people’s life.

From 1955 to 1972, Cha wrote 14 novels and one short story of wuxia. The interest and taste of readers have been changing, but his books continue to be attractive. His works have been adapted into films and TV series for many times, such as The Return of the Condor Heroes(《神雕侠侣》).

No matter how smart and strong Cha’s heroes appear, they are not perfect and make mistakes from time to time, just like all of us in real life. What makes someone a hero is the courage and ability to make decisions and devote themselves to their communities. The kung fu masters in the books are loyal to friends and family while brave enough to die for their homeland if needed.

The purpose of Cha in writing novels is to show traditional values and qualities. “Traditional values are shown through the characters and their stories, not by talking to readers,” Cha once said.

A brief 【1】 of wuxia writer ---Jin Yong
Louis Cha Leung-yung who is better known by his pen name Jin Yong, is 【2】 with Chinese-speaking people.
1950	He met Chen Wentong, a wuxia fiction writer when 【3】 as a reporter.
【4】 1955 and 1972	【5】 by Chen, he started to publish his first novel. In 1959, together with Shen Baoxin, he started Ming Pao, which still has great 【6】 influence. He 【7】 to write 14 novels and one short story in wuxia style. His books are still attractive, 【8】 the interest and taste of readers have been changing. The heroes in his books are imperfect and make mistakes 【9】. However, they are always ready to devote themselvesto homelandifneeded.
2018	He passed away at 94, but the values and spirits expressed 【10】 the heroes in his books live on.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】introduction

【2】popular

【3】working/serving

【4】Between

【5】Encouraged

【6】social

【7】continued

【8】although/ though

【9】sometimes

【10】through

【解析】

短文大意：本文是武侠作家金庸的简介，主要介绍了金庸的简单生平和文学成就。

【1】题意：武侠作家金庸简介。考查文意理解。brief简明的，形容词修饰名词；根据短文内容，可知是著名作家金庸的小传，故填introduction。

【2】题意：查良镛更广为人知的笔名是金庸，他很受说汉语的人的欢迎。考查句意理解。be popular with受…欢迎；根据It is said that where there are Chinese-speaking communities, there are people reading Jin Yong’s books.，可知填popular。

【3】题意：他在做记者时遇到了武侠小说家陈文同。考查细节理解。work as担任…工作；根据In 1950, Cha, a newspaper reporter, met and worked together with Chen Wentong,，可知Cha 和动词work是主动关系，需用现在分词，故填working/serving。

【4】考查词义理解。between…and是固定结构，表示“在…和…二者之间”；句首单词的首字母需大写，根据From 1955 to 1972，可知填Between。

【5】题意：在陈的鼓励下，他开始出版自己的第一部小说。考查细节理解。根据Encouraged by Chen, Cha began to publish his first novel five years later.，可知填Encouraged。

【6】题意：1959年，他与沈葆欣共同创办了《明报》，至今仍有很大的社会影响。考查词性转换。名词influence（影响）需用形容词修饰；根据Today, Ming Pao becomes one of the most important newspapers in Hong Kong which influences the society and people’s life.，可知填social。

【7】题意：他继续创作了14部武侠小说和一部短篇小说。考查句意理解。本句缺谓语动词，根据From 1955 to 1972, Cha wrote 14 novels and one short story of wuxia.，可知填continued。

【8】题意：尽管读者的兴趣和品味一直在变化，但他的书仍然很有吸引力。考查词义理解。根据The interest and taste of readers have been changing, but his books continue to be attractive.，可知填although/ though。

【9】题意：他书中的英雄是不完美的，有时也会犯错误。考查词义理解。本句缺时间状语，根据they are not perfect and make mistakes from time to time，from time to time相当于sometimes，可知填sometimes。

【10】题意：他94岁去世，但他在书中通过英雄人物表达的价值观和精神永存。考查句意理解。根据“Traditional values are shown through the characters and their stories, not by talking to readers,” Cha once said.，可知填through。

阅读短文填空，即根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断，提炼语言填空，使句意通顺。首先要粗读文章了解大意，其次通过细读，理解全文。在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目，根据题目要求，再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实，重要情节，事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等，这对题目的判断至关重要，需要考生综合所有的细节来理解把握。