Question

【题目】

Beijing Opera is my favorite. Bao Zheng always has a black face and Guan Yu always has a red face in Beijing Opera. But many people don't know why.

I come from America and I have lived in China for six years. I like Beijing Opera very much. I think Beijing Opera is very interesting. I can learn a lot about Chinese history from it. Now let me tell you the art of Beijing Opera facial paintings(脸谱).

In Beijing Opera facial paintings, different colors and patterns(图案) are for different roles(角色). For example, a black face is for fair(公正的) people. A red face is for brave people. A white face is for bad people. Blue and green faces are for heroes(英雄). The gold face is for gods.

【1】From the passage we know the writer ________.

A.is a ChineseB.is an American

C.lives in BeijingD.is an actor of Beijing Opera

【2】Bao Zheng has a black face because ________.

A.he is badB.he is a god

C.he is fairD.he is brave

【3】From the passage, we can know the writer ________.

A.lives in America for six years

B.thinks Beijing Opera is boring

C.knows nothing about Beijing Opera

D.can learn a lot about Chinese history

【4】Paragraph(段落) 3 mainly(主要) tells us ________.

A.the writer's hobbies(爱好)

B.the history of Beijing Opera

C.why people like Beijing Opera

D.the art of Beijing Opera facial paintings

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】D

【4】D

【解析】

本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述我在中国生活了六年了，并非常喜欢京剧文化。并介绍了京剧脸谱的知识。

【1】细节理解题。根据I come from America and I have lived in China for six years“我来自美国，并且已经在中国居住六年了”可知，作者是一个美国人，故选B。

【2】细节理解题。根据For example, a black face is for fair(公正的) people“例如，黑色的脸是给公正的人的”可知，他是一个公正的人，故选C。

【3】细节理解题。根据I come from America and I have lived in China for six years“我来自美国，并且已经在中国居住六年了”可知，作者在中国居住六年了，排除A；根据I think Beijing Opera is very interesting“我认为京剧是有趣的”可知，排除B；根据Now let me tell you the art of Beijing Opera facial paintings“现在让我告诉你一些关于京剧脸谱的艺术”可知，作者了解京剧的内容，排除D；根据I can learn a lot about Chinese history from it“从这个上我能学到许多关于中国历史的知识”可知，作者能学到许多关于中国历史的内容，故选D。

【4】主旨大意题。根据In Beijing Opera facial paintings, different colors and patterns(图案) are for different roles“在京剧脸谱中，不同的颜色和图案是给不同的角色的”以及下文可知，主要讲述京剧脸谱的艺术，故选D。