题目内容

【题目】阅读理解
We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. It also gives you more energy. And you will feel better about yourself. It's best to exercise twice a week. Twenty minutes each time is enough(足够).
There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports, or swim. Many people go to special (特殊) places to exercise.
They are called “fitness centers”. These places have a lot of equipments (设备) . Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.
Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center. Or, they can play sports together. How do you exercise?
(1)What is the main idea?
A.Exercise equipment is expensive.
B.Exercise equipment is expensive.
C.Every person should exercise.
D.Only students need exercise.
(2)We should exercise __________.
A.every day
B.20 minutes a week
C.twice a week
D.twice a month
(3)At fitness centers, __________.
A.you can buy expensive equipment
B.people can do many kinds of exercising
C.it is very expensive
D.you can only run
(4)Which of these kinds of exercising is not in the article?
A.Dancing.
B.Swimming.
C.Sports.
D.Running.
(5)Which of these sentences about exercising is true?
A.Exercising is expensive.
B.Exercise is not good for old people.
C.Only doctors exercise.
D.Exercise is good for your heart and body.

【答案】
(1)C
(2)C
(3)B
(4)A
(5)D
【解析】
(1)考查主旨意图,根据对整篇短文的理解,短文主要讲述锻炼对我们健康的重要性。每个人都要锻炼。故选C.
(2)考查细节理解,根据短文第一段内容第6句内容:"It's best to exercise twice a week."故选C.
(3)考查推理推断,根据短文第二段内容及第三段第1句内容的理解,在健康中心,有许多的健身设备,可以走步、跑步、做运动和游泳。故选B.
(4)考查细节理解,根据短文第二段内容的理解,看出只有A项在文章中没有提及。故选A。
(5)考查细节理解,根据短文第一段内容:"We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong."故选D.

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【题目】Social customs and ways of behaving change.Things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable.Just a few years ago,it was considered impolite behavior for a man to smoke on street.No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make a fool of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room.

Customs also differ from country to country.Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? Or doesn’t it matter? What about table manners? Should you use both hands when you are eating? Should you leave one in your lap,or on the table?

The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs.For example,in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time.Also Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seat to a woman,and so will most Americans. While waiting in line, Englishmen will never push their way to the front. Neither do Americans. Promptness is important both in England and in America.That is,if a dinner invitation is for 7 o’clock,the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.

The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable——especially if they are your guests.There is an old story about a man who gave a formal dinner party. When the food was served,one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife.The other guests were amused or shocked,but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way.It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.

【1】According to Paragraph1,____________________________.

A. Customs differ from country to country.

B. Some customs considered impolite in the past are accepted by people now.

C. Gentlemen like to smoke in front of women.

D. Smoking on streets were considered polite behaviors in the past.

【2】 If one has accepted a dinner invitation, what should he do if he can’t arrive on time?

A. He should find an excuse.

B. He should ask for excuse.

C. He should say “sorry”.

D. He should telephone to explain his being late.

【3】The Americans and the British also share a large number of social customs except(除了)___________.

A. shaking hands when meeting for the first time

B. offering their seat to a woman

C. waiting in line

D. being late for dinner

【4】According to the passage, the best host______________.

A. tries his best to make his guests feel comfortable

B. makes his guests feel excited

C. tries to avoid being foolish to his guests

D. tries to behave the same as the guests

【题目】根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
E
Foolish (愚蠢的) Freddie lived in a small village. The people of the village laughed at him. They liked to show visitors how silly Freddie was. They thought this was a funny thing to do.
One day, a visitor came to the village.
“Watch this.” a villager said, and called to Freddie. “Come and play a game Freddie.” he shouted. Freddie walked slowly towards him, a silly smile on his face.
“Look! Freddie,”the villager said, “I've got something for you.” He showed Freddie a dollar coin and a much large 50-cent coin. “Which would you like?" he asked Freddie.
Freddie took the 50-cent Coin at once.
The villager laughed. “See how foolish he is,” he said. “He always does that. He's too silly to learn anything." He walked away, leaving Freddie with the visitor.
The visitor felt sorry for Freddie and said to him, “Although the 50-cent coin is bigger than the $1 coin, the $1 coin is worth (值) much more. Two times as much.” “I know that.” Freddie said. "But once (一旦) I take the $1 coin, they'll stop playing the game.”
(1)People laughed at Freddie because ______.
A.he often made jokes
B.he didn't like money
C.he looked very funny
D.they thought he was a fool
(2)The villagers wanted to show the visitors _______.
A.how silly Freddie was
B.how clever Freddie was
C.how kind people were to Freddie
D.that Freddie had much money
(3)From the story we know that Freddie was ______.
A.poor
B.kind
C.clever
D.silly
(4)The best title for the passage should be——.
A.Clever Villagers
B.“Foolish" Freddie
C.Freddie and a Visitor
D.A Visitor and the Villagers

【题目】根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
B
Dear Frank,
Thank you for your postcard. I'm very glad you are having a good trip now. Ottawa is very beautiful in May. I hope I will have a chance to go there one day.
Our summer holidays will start next month. I enjoy my summer holidays, although(虽然)it's hot at that time in America. During summer holidays,I can swim in the sea and go fishing. It's so cool. And I am going to our hometown near Chicago with my sister Linda,and my parents agree(同意). Our uncle lives there,so Linda and I can stay with him.
We are not going to take a plane. We are going there by train. I am going to fish there. And Linda likes painting. She is going to do some painting there. I'm sure we'll have a good time.
Sincerely,
Jack
(1)Jack's summer holidays will start from ________.
A.March
B.May
C.June
D.July
(2)Frank is ________ now.
A.staying in a small town
B.having a good time in Ottawa
C.taking his summer holidays in Chicago
D.swimming in the sea
(3)On summer holidays, Jack can ________.
①visit friends ②go fishing ③play games ④swim in the sea
A.①②
B.③④
C.①③
D.②④
(4)Jack and Linda are going to live in the home of ________.
A.their friend
B.their teacher
C.their uncle
D.their grandparents
(5)Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Frank sends a postcard to Jack.
B.Jack and Linda are going to their hometown by train.
C.Jack doesn't like his summer holidays because it's very hot.
D.Linda is going to do some painting in her hometown.

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